Withthe rise of intelligent agriculture, the intelligent transformation of agriculture has been realised, bringing new development to agricultural production. However, in traditional agriculture, the regulation of se...
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this paper introduces OpenRAG, an open-source Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system architecture designed to enhance GenAI applications in personalized learning. the architecture is modular with loosely coupled ...
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Food image classification is a growing research area as it has many advantages, whether in the health sector to maintain a proper diet or in the tourism sector to help tourists know about dishes. In this paper, the au...
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Withthe growth of energy demand and the optimization of energy structure, the operation and maintenance of power systems are facing increasingly severe challenges. the introduction of intelligent monitoring and maint...
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Comprehending and analyzing a diverse range of transportation modalities within urban environments is paramount for efficient traffic management and the development of smart cities. this paper explores a novel methodo...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350349467;9798350349450
Comprehending and analyzing a diverse range of transportation modalities within urban environments is paramount for efficient traffic management and the development of smart cities. this paper explores a novel methodology for Transportation Activity Recognition (TAR) using data derived from GPS sensors, highlighting the potential to discern and categorize distinct modalities such as walking, cycling, and vehicular transport. Utilizing machine learning and advanced feature extraction for GPS sensors, the research processes and analyzes the GPS Microsoft Geo-life dataset, aiming to accurately identify and differentiate between diverse transportation activities and patterns. these activities' effects on urban traffic flow, congestion, and transportation planning are investigated, yielding insightful information that can improve and inform traffic management plans and regulations. the findings emphasize the potential of employing GPS sensors for a detailed and activity-specific analysis of transportation modes, contributing significantly to the evolution and implementation of intelligent and sustainable urban transportation systems.
In the environment of smart manufacturing, smart and agile production scheduling is an important measure for manufacturing companies to meet the new trend. To solve complex production scheduling problems consisting of...
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In today's world, it's common for people to apply loans from banks and financial institutions for various reasons. But not everyone who applies can be approved. We often hear about cases where individuals fail...
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In this paper, we investigate a more efficient IoU loss based bounding box localization mechanism on top of end-to-end target detection frameworks to further improve the regression accuracy of object detection methods...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400710353
In this paper, we investigate a more efficient IoU loss based bounding box localization mechanism on top of end-to-end target detection frameworks to further improve the regression accuracy of object detection methods. Aiming at the limited spatial perception ability of deep convolution features, this paper proposes an optimization strategy by combining shallow spatial feature feed-forward mechanism (SSFF) with focal IoU loss function for bounding box regression tasks in target detection. this strategy firstly constructs a channel to transfer important location information in shallow spatial features to deep spatial features to reduce the loss of spatial details. Secondly, it constructs a focal IoU loss function based on the IoU loss, which dynamically adjusts loss weights according to the regression difficulty of different bounding boxes, to improve the positioning ability of regression networks on difficult bounding boxes. the experimental results show that the proposed methods can effectively improve the regression accuracy of target detection models.
In today's world learners have access to a plethora of information in online learning platforms to hone their skills in different fields. Although a large number of choices may seem good, but it also leads to choi...
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the innovative Federated Multi-Task learning (FMTL) approach consolidates the benefits of Federated learning (FL) and Multi-Task learning (MTL), enabling collaborative model training on multi-task learning datasets. H...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400706028
the innovative Federated Multi-Task learning (FMTL) approach consolidates the benefits of Federated learning (FL) and Multi-Task learning (MTL), enabling collaborative model training on multi-task learning datasets. However, a comprehensive evaluation method, integrating the unique features of both FL and MTL, is currently absent in the field. this paper fills this void by introducing a novel framework, FMTL-Bench, for systematic evaluation of the FMTL paradigm. this benchmark covers various aspects at the data, model, and optimization algorithm levels, and comprises seven sets of comparative experiments, encapsulating a wide array of non-independent and identically distributed (Non-IID) data partitioning scenarios. We propose a systematic process for comparing baselines of diverse indicators and conduct a case study on communication expenditure, time, and energy consumption. through our exhaustive experiments, we aim to provide valuable insights into the strengths and limitations of existing baseline methods, contributing to the ongoing discourse on optimal FMTL application in practical scenarios. the source code can be found at https://***/youngfish42/FMTL-Benchmark.
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