Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) find extensive applications across various industries, surveillance, and communication services. However, concerns regarding their potential misuse have prompted the development of coun...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350369458;9798350369441
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) find extensive applications across various industries, surveillance, and communication services. However, concerns regarding their potential misuse have prompted the development of counter-drone measures. In this paper, we propose a counter-UAV approach centered on radio frequency (RF) signal sensing. Upon the detection of an RF signal, our system employs a Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT)-based spectrogram (SP) generation process. this SP is further refined through adaptive windowing and logarithmic tuning to extract multi-intensity features. To classify the complex RF time-domain signals and STFT spectrograms, we utilize two deep learning classifiers: RF-Network and SP-Network, facilitating a multi-class classification process by using deep neural networks (DNN). To enhance the overall accuracy of our model, we leverage an ensemble neural network (EN-Net) by combining predictions from the RF-Network and SP-Network classifiers. Fusing data from a single sensor in both time and frequency domains enhances DNN accuracy by providing complementary information, improving robustness, and reducing overfitting, resulting in increased model performance and a deep understanding of the data. Our results demonstrate a notable improvement in accuracy-specifically, a 36% increase for multi-class models when compared to single-class models. this proves the effectiveness of our EN-Net model in addressing security threats posed by UAVs through advanced RF signal analysis and classification.
P4CE is the first replication protocol that exhibits the same latency and requires the same network capacity as sending data to a single server. P4CE builds upon previous RDMA-based consensus protocols. they achieve c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350386066;9798350386059
P4CE is the first replication protocol that exhibits the same latency and requires the same network capacity as sending data to a single server. P4CE builds upon previous RDMA-based consensus protocols. they achieve consensus with a single network round-trip, but with a reduced network throughput. P4CE also achieves consensus with a single round-trip, but without degrading throughput by decoupling the consensus decisions from the RDMA communications. the decision part of the consensus protocol runs on a commodity server, but the communication part of P4CE is fully implemented on a programmable switch, which replicates data and aggregates the acknowledgements in the network, avoiding the throughput bottleneck at the leader. Although simple in its principle, the implementation of P4CE raises many challenging issues, notably caused by the complexity of RDMA and the underlying network protocols, the intricacies of packet rewriting during replication and aggregation, and the restricted set of operations that can be implemented at wire speed in the programmable switch. We implemented P4CE and deployed it on a commercially-available Intel Tofino switch, achieving up to 4x better throughput and better latency than state-of-the-art consensus protocols.
Transformer models achieved significant breakthroughs in a wide variety of applications, yet their exorbitant computation costs pose significant challenges when it comes to deploying these models for inference, especi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350386066;9798350386059
Transformer models achieved significant breakthroughs in a wide variety of applications, yet their exorbitant computation costs pose significant challenges when it comes to deploying these models for inference, especially on resource-constrained edge devices. In this paper, we introduce the concept of cross-device distributed inference to transformer models, which accelerates the speed of inference by distributing its workload among multiple edge devices. Unlike previous work designed for multi-GPU environments, the challenge of distributing inference workload on edge devices includes not only limited computation power, but also low bandwidth connections to exchange intermediate results. To address these challenges, we propose Voltage, a distributed inference system tailored for edge devices. By exploiting the inherent parallelizability of the input sequence, Voltage partitions the transformer inference workload based on positions to accelerate the inference speed. We also analyze the relationship between the partition settings and the computation complexity, which allows Voltage to adaptively select the most efficient computation scheme. To demonstrate its effectiveness and generalizability, the performance of Voltage has been evaluated in the context of well-known transformer models, and in a variety of experimental settings. Our results show that Voltage significantly outperforms tensor parallelism by reducing the communication size by 4x, thereby accelerate the inference speed by up to 32.2% compared with single device deployment.
Withthe rapid development and application of distributedsystems and Ethernet technology, higher requirements have been put forward for the clock synchronization of the global network. the ieee1588 protocol is able t...
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A sensor network is a network composed of a large number of distributedsensor nodes, utilised for collecting, processing, and transmitting information within the environment. sensor nodes in sensor networks usually p...
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the application of GPU to accelerate large-scale smoke simulation is a hot research topic in computational fluid dynamics. However, the current smoke parallel computing methods for different scale smoke flow field, th...
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It is needless to mention that the proven capability of cloud computing and digital twin-based monitoring and control systems will play a major role in the implementation of digital twin-based lithium-ion battery mana...
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In the intelligent road traffic system, the sensor module is required to quickly distinguish each traffic target, but the traditional camera-based or millimeter-wave radar-based detection system is difficult to meet t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350375084;9798350375077
In the intelligent road traffic system, the sensor module is required to quickly distinguish each traffic target, but the traditional camera-based or millimeter-wave radar-based detection system is difficult to meet this requirement. Aiming at the problem that the limitation of a single sensor makes the longitudinal traffic target indistinct and the detection speed slow, a method for target detection is developed by combining 4D millimeter wave radar with a camera. the ROI of the target detection region of interest is constructed by using the characteristics of 4D millimeter wave radar with stronger perception ability and faster data processing, which reduces the computing power for the subsequent visual traffic target detection. the test results of the proposed detection algorithm in the experimental field show that the detection method is suitable for practical road traffic target detection applications.
In this paper, we have modeled a low-noise amplifier that we have adapted using a multisection filter at the input, a distributed-element bandpass coupled-resonator filter at the output, and a third notch filter for i...
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A hierarchical approximate dynamic programming (ADP) strategy is presented to determine intra-day operations of distributed energy storage cluster for demand management and frequency response service. According to the...
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