the growing expansion of contents, placed on the Web, provides a huge collection of textual resources. People share their experiences, opinions or simply talk just about whatever concerns them online. the large amount...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479907694
the growing expansion of contents, placed on the Web, provides a huge collection of textual resources. People share their experiences, opinions or simply talk just about whatever concerns them online. the large amount of available data attracts system developers, studying on automatic mining and analysis. In this paper, the primary and underlying idea is that the fact of knowing how people feel about certain topics can be considered as a classification task. People's feelings can be positive, negative or neutral. A sentiment is often represented in subtle or complex ways in a text. An online user can use a diverse range of other techniques to express his or her emotions. Apart from that, s/he may mix objective and subjective information about a certain topic. On top of that, data gathered from the World Wide Web often contain a lot of noise. Indeed, the task of automatic sentiment recognition in online text becomes more difficult for all the aforementioned reasons. Hence, we present how sentiment analysis can assist language learning, by stimulating the educational process and experimental results on the Naive Bayes Classifier.
Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS, also called ground-based Light Detection and Ranging, LIDAR) is an effective data acquisition method capable of high precision, detailed 3D models for surveying natural environments. H...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479903016
Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS, also called ground-based Light Detection and Ranging, LIDAR) is an effective data acquisition method capable of high precision, detailed 3D models for surveying natural environments. However, despite the high density, and quality, of the data itself, the data acquired contains no direct intelligence necessary for further modeling and analysis - merely the 3D geometry (XYZ), 3-component color (RGB), and laser return signal strength (I) for each point. One common task for LIDAR data processing is the selection of an appropriate methodology for the extraction of geometric features from the irregularly distributed point clouds. Such recognition schemes must accomplish both segmentation and classification. Planar (or other geometrically primitive) feature extraction is a common method for point cloud segmentation;however, current algorithms are computationally expensive and often do not utilize color or intensity information. In this paper we present an efficient algorithm, that takes advantage of both colorimetric and geometric data as input and consists of three principal steps to accomplish a more flexible form of feature extraction. First, we employ a Simple Linear Iterative Clustering (SLIC) superpixel algorithm for clustering and dividing the colorimetric data. Second, we use a plane-fitting technique on each significantly smaller cluster to produce a set of normal vectors corresponding to each superpixel. Last, we utilize a Least Squares Multi-class Support Vector machine (LSMSVM) to classify each cluster as either "ground", "wall", or "natural feature". Despite the challenging problems presented by the occlusion of features during data acquisition, our method effectively generates accurate (>85%) segmentation results by utilizing the color space information, in addition to the standard geometry, during segmentation.
In the knowledge explosion, rapid development of information age, how quickly the user or users interested in useful information for feedback to the user problem to be solved in this article. this paper based on data ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819490261
In the knowledge explosion, rapid development of information age, how quickly the user or users interested in useful information for feedback to the user problem to be solved in this article. this paper based on datamining, association rules to the model and classification model a combination of electronic books on the recommendation of the user's neighboring users interested in e-books to target users. Introduced the e-book recommendation and the key technologies, system implementation algorithms, and implementation process, was proved through experiments that this system can help users quickly find the required e-books.
this article describes the theory knowledge of the extenics and association rules, And combined extension and association rule mining algorithm, Construction of a database element model, the complex database reduced t...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819490261
this article describes the theory knowledge of the extenics and association rules, And combined extension and association rule mining algorithm, Construction of a database element model, the complex database reduced to intuitive and simple database, make expression more clear, and reduce the next step rule mining of data calculation. In the basic of Apriori algorithm significant association rules datamining based on the extension. Using association rule mining algorithm and extension of the correlation thought the database of extension of datamining association rules, access to many valuable association rules. And an example illustrates the effectiveness of this method.
For the current Internet information access of contradictions and difficulties, the study on the basis of the datamining technique and recommender system, propose and implement a facing internet personalization infor...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819490261
For the current Internet information access of contradictions and difficulties, the study on the basis of the datamining technique and recommender system, propose and implement a facing internet personalization information recommendation system based on datamining. the system is divided into offline and online, offline part to complete the from the site server log files access the appropriate online intelligent personalized recommendation service transaction mode, using the association rules mining. the online part, realizes personalized intelligence recommendation service based on the connection rule excavation. Provides the personalization information referral service method based mining association rules, And through the experiment to this system has carried on the test, has confirmed this system's feasibility and the validity.
Text mining and ontology learning can be effectively employed to acquire the Chinese semantic information. this paper explores a framework of semantic text mining based on ontology learning to find the potential seman...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819490254
Text mining and ontology learning can be effectively employed to acquire the Chinese semantic information. this paper explores a framework of semantic text mining based on ontology learning to find the potential semantic knowledge from the immensity text information on the Internet. this framework consists of four parts: data Acquisition, Feature Extraction, Ontology Construction, and Text Knowledge pattern Discovery. then the framework is applied into an actual case to try to find out the valuable information, and even to assist the consumers with selecting proper products. the results show that this framework is reasonable and effective.
作者:
Wu YuTongji Univ
Comp Sci & Technol Dept Shanghai 200092 Peoples R China
the new technologies set the stage for Mobile learning. In this paper, we explored a Mobile Teaching-learningpattern and its advantages. And then we modeled courses with Atom and Atom Publishing Protocol. Grounded on...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819490261
the new technologies set the stage for Mobile learning. In this paper, we explored a Mobile Teaching-learningpattern and its advantages. And then we modeled courses with Atom and Atom Publishing Protocol. Grounded on the pattern and modeling, we implemented mobile learning client side with Apple technologies, which could achieve anytime, anywhere learning. And at last, we discussed the application of our system.
E-learning device is widely used in our daily life. However mobile e-learningmachine is not satisfied as expected. Most mobile e-learning device is a static learning device, unable to fulfill the requirement of colla...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819490261
E-learning device is widely used in our daily life. However mobile e-learningmachine is not satisfied as expected. Most mobile e-learning device is a static learning device, unable to fulfill the requirement of collaboration, long standby time, usage under strong sunlight. To meet these requirements, we developed a learningmachine based on electronic paper. this paper will discuss the software consideration of the device. the software is a knowledge navigation system, the navigation system is based on Ontology. Research shows that combine frame Ontology and description logic together can afford a uniform interface to user application.
the purpose of this paper is to set up a classification framework of online learning activities. Fifty-nine online learning activity cases were collected from seven disciplines. Open coding, axial coding, and selectiv...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819490261
the purpose of this paper is to set up a classification framework of online learning activities. Fifty-nine online learning activity cases were collected from seven disciplines. Open coding, axial coding, and selective coding were conducted according to Grounded theory. After step-by-step validation, the classification framework consists of six core categories (Argumentation, Resource Sharing, Collaboration, Inquiry, Evaluation, and Social Network) has been set up. Further study is needed to get more insight into each category and establish effective activity-based instruction models.
We propose a novel approach using Complete Local Binary pattern feature generation method for facial expression recognition withthe help of Multi-Class Support Vector machine. Complete Local Binary pattern method is ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467343695;9781467343671
We propose a novel approach using Complete Local Binary pattern feature generation method for facial expression recognition withthe help of Multi-Class Support Vector machine. Complete Local Binary pattern method is an extended version of Local Binary pattern method with a little difference. LBP feature considers only signs of local differences, whereas CLBP feature considers both signs and magnitude of local differences as well as original center gray level value. CLBP and LBP have same computational complexity while CLBP performs better facial expression recognition over LBP using SVM training and multiclass classification with binary SVM classifiers. the experimental result demonstrate the average efficiency of recognition of propose method (35 images) with CLBP is 86.4%, while with LBP and CCV is 84.1255% and 75.83% in the JAFFE database.
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