Evaluating and optimizing policies in the presence of unobserved confounders is a problem of growing interest in offline reinforcement learning. Using conventional methods for offline RL in the presence of confounding...
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Evaluating and optimizing policies in the presence of unobserved confounders is a problem of growing interest in offline reinforcement learning. Using conventional methods for offline RL in the presence of confounding can not only lead to poor decisions and poor policies, but also have disastrous effects in critical applications such as healthcare and education. We map out the landscape of offline policy evaluation for confounded MDPs, distinguishing assumptions on confounding based on whether they are memoryless and on their effect on the data-collection policies. We characterize settings where consistent value estimates are provably not achievable, and provide algorithms with guarantees to instead estimate lower bounds on the value. When consistent estimates are achievable, we provide algorithms for value estimation with sample complexity guarantees. We also present new algorithms for offline policy improvement and prove local convergence guarantees. Finally, we experimentally evaluate our algorithms on both a gridworld environment and a simulated healthcare setting of managing sepsis patients. In gridworld, our model-based method provides tighter lower bounds than existing methods, while in the sepsis simulator, our methods significantly outperform confounder-oblivious benchmarks.
the convergence of contemporary and cuttingedge technologies, including big data analytics and machine learning, is reshaping the scale and efficiency of healthcare systems. this work presents distinct approaches and ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350354140;9798350354133
the convergence of contemporary and cuttingedge technologies, including big data analytics and machine learning, is reshaping the scale and efficiency of healthcare systems. this work presents distinct approaches and contributions, addressing specific challenges in healthcare and disease and diabetes analytics. the real-time healthcare for disease diabetes and the integration of big data analytics, machine learning, and real-time processing have paved the way for innovative solutions to address disease diabetes prediction and monitoring. It's explored innovative solutions to overcome challenges in healthcare analytics, offering real-time predictions and continuous monitoring for improved patient care. the realtime Healthcare-Diabetes dataset was analyzed using various machine learning models, and processing in real-time has led to innovative solutions to address diabetes prediction and monitoring. the Gradient Boosted Tree Classifier emerged as the most accurate model with an accuracy of 90.14%, followed by the Decision Tree Classifier at 84.62%, the Random Forest Classifier at 82.84%, the Linear Support Vector Classifier at 78.70%, and Logistic Regression at 64.69%. these results demonstrate the system's robustness and efficiency in real-time data collection, processing, and prediction. Leveraging Apache Spark and opensource big data technologies, specify data challenges and advocate for scalable, efficient, and cost-effective healthcare analytics. It contributes to the ongoing transformation of healthcare systems, demonstrating the effectiveness of advanced technologies in enhancing disease prediction, monitoring, and overall healthcare services.
this paper introduces the Adaptive Resource optimization Network (ARON), a novel AI-driven framework for strategic resource allocation and risk management in enterprise environments. ARON integrates deep reinforcement...
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Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are common for elderly patients. With CVDs, patients often suffer greatly. the incubation period of CVD is generally long. thus, before the onset of the disease, it is necessary to test t...
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Cataracts, a common age-related eye condition characterized by the clouding of the eye's natural lens, can impair vision if left untreated. Advances in cataract surgery have significantly improved treatment outcom...
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A chatbot application is intended to offer individualized career counseling. It examines the user's interests, educational history, and career objectives using sophisticated algorithms and machine learning. the ap...
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the air traffic demand surpasses the capacity of most of the busiest airports worldwide. the mismatch between airport capacity and air traffic demand leads to serious congestion and delay problems. Since airport capac...
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Federated learning (FL) can enable industrial devices to collaboratively learn a shared Machine learning (ML) model while keeping all the training data on the device itself. the FL inherently solves the data privacy i...
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In the current context of an energy transition, solar potential is an invaluable resource for producing renewable energy in Morocco. However, the efficiency for installation of solar panels requires accurate predictio...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031686740;9783031686757
In the current context of an energy transition, solar potential is an invaluable resource for producing renewable energy in Morocco. However, the efficiency for installation of solar panels requires accurate prediction of temperature. this paper purports to research new information about Geographic Information Systems coupled with Machine learning techniques for temperature forecasting in Morocco. In this work, we compare two models: the Random Forest (RF) one withthe XGBoost one, based on a set of factors: PVOUT, GIT, OPTA, GHI, DNI, DIF, and DEM. Our results present a promising outlook for optimizing the solar panel installation process, using the value that a pixel has as a target for our prediction. Initial results indicate that the RF model has some promising levels of precision up to a level of 0.9971 R2, whereas XGBoost reached 0.977775. these results give good insights into the optimization for the solar panel installation at the pixel level for our purpose of predictions.
the main aim of this paper is to design an Adaptive learning Platform (ALP) based on Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for students taking college courses. In this platform, course content and methods are customi...
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