Reinforcement learning requires agents to interact extensively withthe environment, engaging in thorough exploration during the learning process. However, in practical applications, random exploration of the environm...
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Monitoring and updating attendance records of students is an integral part of activities in schools and colleges. To mitigate the laborious work of keeping attendance records, an automated method of attendance monitor...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350354140;9798350354133
Monitoring and updating attendance records of students is an integral part of activities in schools and colleges. To mitigate the laborious work of keeping attendance records, an automated method of attendance monitoring using face as a biometrics is proposed. In this paper, face detection and recognition for maintaining student attendance using deep learning methodology is presented. Face detection in lowresolution CCTV footage is achieved using the Haar Cascade algorithm with 88.59% detection accuracy. the detection is not limited to frontal face detection. It also has side face selection along with varied illumination situations. these detected faces are then used to create a student face database. the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is trained on this face database for student recognition to mark attendance. A total of 60 students' face data is used in this for recognition and updating attendance for 5 subjects. the proposed CNN provided 76% face recognition accuracy for the implemented network.
Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is a frequent necessity in numerous domains, ranging from complex systems simulation to financial derivatives pricing and continuous-time optimisation tasks. the challengi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400702402
Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is a frequent necessity in numerous domains, ranging from complex systems simulation to financial derivatives pricing and continuous-time optimisation tasks. the challenging nature of PDEs, especially in high dimensions or cases involving non-linearities, calls for robust, innovative solutions. this paper leverages a deep neural network methodology, utilizing differential operators and boundary conditions in tandem with sampling techniques and minimising distinct loss terms. the role of physics-inspired neural networks in this approach is also highlighted. Our primary proposition is a Bayesian interpretation, where we address the issue as a hierarchical multi-objective optimisation problem augmented with adaptive sampling. We also introduce a concept of 'curriculum learning,' which parallels control variates, thereby facilitating further variance reduction and the re-utilisation of solutions derived from assorted problems. Our methods notably enhance the speed of convergence and diminish approximation errors. the effectiveness of our strategies is demonstrated through illustrative examples, solidifying their value in practical applications.
As an important means to improve teenagers' computational thinking, programming education has been paid more and more attention. But the traditional teaching mode of programming course is boring and abstract, whic...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400707506
As an important means to improve teenagers' computational thinking, programming education has been paid more and more attention. But the traditional teaching mode of programming course is boring and abstract, which makes learners lack motivation and enthusiasm for learning. therefore, learning methods based on digital games may be a potential optimization strategy. this paper proposes a learning method based on digital games and conducts a quasi-experimental study in a senior high school in China. the experimental group was placed in a learning method based on digital games to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed learning method and game learning behavior, while the control group used traditional classroom teaching methods for learning. the results showed that the experimental group was better than the control group in learning experience, learning interest, collaborative learning ability and learning performance. It provides a valuable reference for Game-based programming teaching and research.
In this study, we introduce SimStock, a novel framework leveraging self-supervised learning and temporal domain generalization techniques to represent similarities of stock data. Our model is designed to address two c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400702402
In this study, we introduce SimStock, a novel framework leveraging self-supervised learning and temporal domain generalization techniques to represent similarities of stock data. Our model is designed to address two critical challenges: 1) temporal distribution shift (caused by the non-stationarity of financial markets), and 2) ambiguity in conventional regional and sector classifications (due to rapid globalization and digitalization). SimStock exhibits outstanding performance in identifying similar stocks across four real-world benchmarks, encompassing thousands of stocks. the quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the proposed model compared to various baseline models indicates its potential for practical applications in stock market analysis and investment decision-making.
Among numerical libraries capable of computing gradient descent optimization, JAX stands out by offering more features, accelerated by an intermediate representation known as Jaxpr language. However, editing the Jaxpr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031779404;9783031779411
Among numerical libraries capable of computing gradient descent optimization, JAX stands out by offering more features, accelerated by an intermediate representation known as Jaxpr language. However, editing the Jaxpr code is not directly possible. this article introduces JaxDecompiler, a tool that transforms any JAX function into an editable Python code, especially useful for editing the JAX function generated by the gradient function. JaxDecompiler simplifies the processes of reverse engineering, understanding, customizing, and interoperability of software developed by JAX. We highlight its capabilities, emphasize its practical applications especially in deep learning and more generally gradient-informed software, and demonstrate that the decompiled code speed performance is similar to the original.
A key element of natural language processing is sentiment analysis, which comprises recognizing and understanding opinions and emotions in text. Traditional sentiment categorization methods like machine learning and l...
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this research study performs a comprehensive comparative analysis aimed at developing effective machine learning models for classifying handwritten Devanagari numerals. the research focuses on evaluating the performan...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350386356;9798350386349
this research study performs a comprehensive comparative analysis aimed at developing effective machine learning models for classifying handwritten Devanagari numerals. the research focuses on evaluating the performance of various models to determine the most accurate classification approach. Initiating with data pre-processing, including feature extraction and normalization, the data is prepared for model training and assessment. A diverse range of machine learning models, from traditional methods like Support Vector Machines (SVM) to advanced techniques such as Random Forests, K-Nearest Neighbors, and Convolutional Neural Networks, are considered for the comparative analysis, ensuring a thorough assessment of classification capabilities. Cross-validation techniques are employed during model training and testing to enhance reliability. Statistical tests are utilized to assess the performance variations among models, enhancing the robustness of the analysis. Visual representations of performance metrics and comparison results offer clear insights. this research study aims to identify the most suitable machine learning model for handwritten Devanagari numeral classification, potentially advancing character recognition systems and linguistic applications.
the effectiveness of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in processing graph-structured data gained widespread recognition, and these models have applications in a wide range of fields. Even though GNNs have a lot of potenti...
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Agriculture consumes a significant 85% of the world's freshwater resources, a trend expected to persist due to growing population and food demand. To overcome this challenge, developing strategic solutions blendin...
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