Polymer coated insulators are used to suppress the pollution phenomenon on high voltage insulators. In order to investigate surface activity, which is directly, linked to insulation performance and lifecycle, leakage ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424410651
Polymer coated insulators are used to suppress the pollution phenomenon on high voltage insulators. In order to investigate surface activity, which is directly, linked to insulation performance and lifecycle, leakage current waveforms are used In this paper a patternrecognition system is proposed capable of identifying four different types of surface activity. patterns are extracted from leakage current waveforms through wavelet analysis, and especially multi resolution signal decomposition technique. the identification process is automated using an Artificial Neural Network.
Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) as a part-based representation method allows only additive combinations of non-negative basis components to represent the original data, so it provides a realistic approximation...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424410651
Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) as a part-based representation method allows only additive combinations of non-negative basis components to represent the original data, so it provides a realistic approximation to the original data. However, NMF does not work well when directly applied to face recognition due to its global linear decomposition;this intuitively results in a degradation of recognition performance and non-robustness to the variation in illumination, expression and occlusion. In this paper, we propose a robust method, random subspace sub-pattern NMF (RS-SpNMF), especially for face recognition. Unlike the traditional random subspace method (RSM), which completely randomly selects the features from the whole original pattern feature set, the proposed method randomly samples,features from each local region (or a sub-image) partitioned from the original face image and performs NMF decomposition on each sampled feature set. More specially, we first divide a face image into several sub-images in a deterministic way, then construct a component classifier on sampled feature subset from each sub-image set, and finally combine all of component classifiers for the final decision. Experiments on three benchmarks face databases (ORL,Yale and AR) show that the proposed method is effective, especially to the occlusive face image.
this paper presents classification results for infrasonic events using practically all well-known machinelearning algorithms together with wavelet transforms for preprocessing. We show that there are great difference...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781934272084
this paper presents classification results for infrasonic events using practically all well-known machinelearning algorithms together with wavelet transforms for preprocessing. We show that there are great differences between different groups of classification algorithms and that nearest neighbor classifiers are superior to all others for accurate classification of infrasonic events.
Ever since its emergence as a new field, datamining has been described as a confluence of different disciplines primarily database systems, statistics machinelearning and information science. Strategic Management, a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424410309
Ever since its emergence as a new field, datamining has been described as a confluence of different disciplines primarily database systems, statistics machinelearning and information science. Strategic Management, an emerging discipline of management sciences, focuses on setting mission, vision, goals and objectives, analyzing internal and external organizational environments, making strategic decisions and taking actions to implement the designed strategy. In this paper, we have revealed that the whole datamining process forms a part of strategic analysis phase of strategic management. We have mapped the datamining activities to the strategic analysis phase from boththe conceptual as well as the practical perspectives. We have found that if datamining is used for conducting environmental analysis, much better results could be yielded by helping the managers to formulate target-oriented strategies more efficiently and effectively. thus, the boundaries of this emerging field - datamining - have been redefined using the essence and the key attributes of strategic management.
It always exists the interactions between different attributes(classifiers), fuzzy integral is often chosen as an aggregation operator to describe the inherent quality which often be omitted. As we know that certain c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424410651
It always exists the interactions between different attributes(classifiers), fuzzy integral is often chosen as an aggregation operator to describe the inherent quality which often be omitted. As we know that certain classifier maybe has different classification ability for different classes, then according, to the ideas of class-indifferent fusion to obtain fuzzy densities. In this paper, g-lambda fuzzy measures and Choquet fuzzy integral are chosen to aggregate multiple outputs of trained classifiers in classification. Experimental result indicates that this methodology is effective, however the fusion accuracies are not ideal with respect to g-lambda fuzzy measures.
In recent years, there is a growing-interest in the research of sparse representations for signals over an overcomplete dictionary. the Dictionaries can be either pre-specified transforms or designed by learning from ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424410651
In recent years, there is a growing-interest in the research of sparse representations for signals over an overcomplete dictionary. the Dictionaries can be either pre-specified transforms or designed by learning from a set of training signals. the K-SVD is a dictionary training algorithm recently proposed. However, It can not find the truly sparse representations in sparse coding stage. We analyze the relationship between matching pursuit and basis pursuit algorithms and present another practical method, called IBP-SVD, which can find the sparsest representations frequently. It effectively improves the training speed and the precision of the trained dictionary Experimental results of image de-noising show that IBP-SVD has a better performance than K-SVD method and reduces time in the process of learning dictionaries.
data preprocessing is important in machinelearning, datamining, and patternrecognition. In particular, selecting relevant features in high-dimensional data is often necessary to efficiently construct models that ac...
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Feature selection is one of the most important issues in the fields such as datamining, patternrecognition and machinelearning. In this study, a new feature selection approach that combines the Fisher criterion and...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424409723
Feature selection is one of the most important issues in the fields such as datamining, patternrecognition and machinelearning. In this study, a new feature selection approach that combines the Fisher criterion and principal feature analysis (PFA) is proposed in order to identify the important (relevant and irredundant) feature subset. the Fisher criterion is used to remove features that are noisy or irrelevant, and then PFA is used to choose a subset of principal features. the proposed approach was evaluated in pattern classification on five publicly available datasets. the experimental results show that the proposed approach can largely reduce the feature dimensionality with little loss of classification accuracy.
Cubic data has two notable characteristics, the first being the large size of the datasets, requiring compression for storing or Internet transfer, the second is possible occurrence of many line or plane singularities...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424410651
Cubic data has two notable characteristics, the first being the large size of the datasets, requiring compression for storing or Internet transfer, the second is possible occurrence of many line or plane singularities which need to be preserved in compressed data. Ridgelet, a new analytic tool, has the ability to describe linear or super-plane singularities. the ridgelet transform can be described as the application of the wavelet transform to the coefficients of the Radon transform. In this paper, on the basis of this theory, two compression strategies for compression of cubic data are examined. the first strategy is the concept of 2D ridgelet compression applied to each slice of the cubic data and the second one is the concept of 3D ridgelet compression applied to the entire cubic data directly. In our strategies, the Radon transform is realized numerically by parallel projection (2D) or cone beam projection (3D), and the wavelet transform is realized by the lifting wavelet transform. these strategies have the following characteristics: embedded coding and strong robustness, all of which can be seen in the results of the numerical experiments.
this paper investigates the recognition of partial discharge sources by using a statistical learningtheory, Support Vector machine (SVM). SVM provides a new approach to pattern classification and has been proven to b...
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