During the control process of robotic system, problems such as slow speed and low accuracy in trajectory tracking control caused by external disturbance and internal parameter uncertainties always happen. Aiming at th...
During the control process of robotic system, problems such as slow speed and low accuracy in trajectory tracking control caused by external disturbance and internal parameter uncertainties always happen. Aiming at the above problems, an improved finite-time extend state observer (FTESO) based non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control (NFTSMC) with funnel boundary constraints is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a FTESO with special feedback mechanism, is designed to estimate boththe unmeasured states and lumped uncertainties. In addition, by incorporating the error transformation into the sliding mode surface, a novel finite time controller is designed to improve the anti-interference ability and dynamic performance. In order to confirm the superiority of the suggested control strategy, varies comparison simulations are conducted at the end.
To adapt to the digital and intelligent trend of ship management and meet the requirements of shipborne industrial Ethernet with high reliability and strong real-time performance, this paper develops a shipboard redun...
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As part of this research, software for multimodal biometric authentication using neural networks is developed to improve the efficiency of information system user authorization. the architectures of artificial neural ...
As part of this research, software for multimodal biometric authentication using neural networks is developed to improve the efficiency of information system user authorization. the architectures of artificial neural networks, which are involved in the processes of recognizing a person by facial image and voice, are given. the internationally used databases (DataSet) of images and audio recordings for training of neural networks are considered. the process of training neural networks, the formed database of biometric personal data and the results obtained by the authors are described.
An accumulated error based self-triggered model predictive control (AST-MPC) algorithm with an adaptive prediction horizon is proposed for cyber physical systems in this paper. Rather than executing the controller upd...
An accumulated error based self-triggered model predictive control (AST-MPC) algorithm with an adaptive prediction horizon is proposed for cyber physical systems in this paper. Rather than executing the controller update periodically, the next time of solving the MPC optimization problem is determined according to a new accumulated error based triggering mechanism. Meanwhile, the corresponding prediction horizon is shortened as the state approaches the target regions based on which the communication times and computational complexity of the optimization problem can be reduced simultaneously. Given such a new MPC algorithm, the stability of the considered cyber physical system is analyzed theoretically to guarantee its applicability. Finally, the simulation verification results are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.
Traditional visual simultaneous localization and mapping algorithms usually assume that the environment in which the robot is located is static. When dynamic objects appear in the background, the localization accuracy...
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Collisions at sea can have severe effects for humans and the environment, leading to costs for marine organisations. Human factors, particularly fatigue, contribute to more than 80% of maritime collisions. Ships and v...
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Collisions at sea can have severe effects for humans and the environment, leading to costs for marine organisations. Human factors, particularly fatigue, contribute to more than 80% of maritime collisions. Ships and vessels have become increasingly sophisticated in design and more recently, autonomous navigation systems have been integrated to reduce human errors associated with collisions. the rise in maritime traffic makes these autonomous systems crucial for enhancing safety. A challenge for autonomous navigation systems, causing contention among mariners and within maritime literature, is compliance with COLREG (Convention on the international Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea). An emerging solution to this challenge involves the development of a light simulator (COLSim) that leverages historical AIS (Automatic Identification System) data to introduce multiple autonomous vehicles into real-world scenarios, while incorporating the COLREG rules to avoid collision. Acceptance of autonomous navigation systems is important for the future of transportation at sea and is the natural evolution of maritime traffic. As AI is still evolving, humans will continue to play a vital role in the operation of ships and vessels and interpretation of COLREGs. In the future, human-AI interactions will be important for work, health, and organisational safety, where both humans and AI can support each other. Finding a balance between human expertise and AI assistance is essential for the maritime industry's future safety and efficiency. Copyright (c) 2024 the Authors. this is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
In the automation upgrading process of traditional labor-intensive industries, positioning method of workpiece affects the automated operation quality, efficiency, and system cost directly. Traditional workpiece posit...
In the automation upgrading process of traditional labor-intensive industries, positioning method of workpiece affects the automated operation quality, efficiency, and system cost directly. Traditional workpiece positioning methods based on image vision and line structured light usually require higher professional knowledge or cost, which increase the difficulty for widely application. therefore, this paper proposes a workpiece positioning method based on point structured light scanning for cube-shaped workpieces. Positioning accuracy is analyzed and the feasibility of this method is verified through numerical example. the result of this research provides a precise and low-cost workpiece positioning method for the automation upgrade of traditional labor-intensive industries.
Drug development is becoming more and more complex and resource-intensive. To reduce the costs and the time-To-market, the pharmaceutical industry employs cutting-edge automation solutions. Supportive robotics technol...
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Vision-based action recognition technology plays a major role in human-robot interaction during the upper limb rehabilitation training of stroke patients withthe aid of an upper limb rehabilitation robot. To address ...
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