Fashion is the way we present ourselves which mainly focuses on vision, has attracted great interest from computer vision researchers. It is generally used to search fashion products in online shopping malls to know t...
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Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most usual form of arthritis. Radiologists assess the OA severity by observing the pieces of evidence on both sides of knee bones, hinged on the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading system. Comput...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031235986;9783031235993
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most usual form of arthritis. Radiologists assess the OA severity by observing the pieces of evidence on both sides of knee bones, hinged on the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading system. Computer-assisted diagnosis has been a prime field of research for the past few decades as it tends to provide highly accurate performance. In this work, we propose the Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) classification problem to segregate the severity into five grades. the proposed work can be framed into two-stage, using X-ray images. Stage one dealswith preprocessing and denoising, while stage two dealswith classification. this work considers, a standard OAI dataset as well as locally collected images as input, and are fed to an Extreme learningmachine-based AutoEncoder (ELM-AE) to get the denoised images, which are then used for training the Dense Neural Network model DenseNet201and are later classified, based on KL grades. In experimentation, evaluation of performance is carried out for the model with and without using autoencoders. It is observed that with autoencoders the overall performance is enhanced significantly for standard as well as the local dataset.
Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Radar with Element-Pulse Coding (EPC) is a novel way to address the performance degradation caused by range ambiguity in space-time adaptive processing. In this paper, we use the sparse ...
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In recent years, the popularity of deep neural networks used for various problem-solving tasks has increased dramatically. the main tasks include image classification and synthesis using convolutional and generative-a...
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In recent years, the popularity of deep neural networks used for various problem-solving tasks has increased dramatically. the main tasks include image classification and synthesis using convolutional and generative-adversarial neural networks. these types of networks need large amounts of training data to achieve the required accuracy and performance. In addition, these networks have a long training time. the authors of the paper analyzed and compared the gradient-based neural network learning algorithms. the biomedical image classification withthe use of a convolutional neural network of a given architecture was carried out. A comparison of learning algorithms (SGD, Adadelta, RMSProp, Adam, Adamax, Adagrad, and Nadam) was made according to the following parameters: training time, training loss, training accuracy, test loss, and test accuracy. For the experiments, the authors used the Python programming language, the Keras machinelearning library, and the Google Colaboratory development environment, which provides free use of the Nvidia Tesla K80 graphics processor. For the experiments tracking and logging the authors used the Weights & Biases service.
this paper mainly through the analysis of instrument waveform signal data, extract important signal characteristics, and then achieve intelligent fault detection of equipment and instruments. According to the characte...
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the proceedings contain 14 papers. the topics discussed include: low-cost video system for the monitoring process in the detection of sleep apnea;pneumonia image classification method based on improved convolutional n...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781450397124
the proceedings contain 14 papers. the topics discussed include: low-cost video system for the monitoring process in the detection of sleep apnea;pneumonia image classification method based on improved convolutional neural network;research on the application of Unet with convolutional block attention module to semantic segmentation task;unsupervised transfer learning for generative image inpainting with adversarial edge learning;research on the identification method of dangerous goods in security inspection images based on deep learning;feature analysis and automatic extraction for the 3D point cloud of the sanitary wares body;judgment model of cock reproductive performance based on vison transformer;methodology for interoperability between health information systems, for information management and decision-making;and particle swarm optimization and differential evolution hybrid algorithm applied to calibration of triaxial accelerometer.
Specific emitter identification (SEI) is a vital function of the electronic radar warfare support system. the challenge emphasizes recognizing and locating unique transmitters, avoiding potential threats, and preparin...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665408127
Specific emitter identification (SEI) is a vital function of the electronic radar warfare support system. the challenge emphasizes recognizing and locating unique transmitters, avoiding potential threats, and preparing a countermeasure. Unlike the analog transient parameters, radar fingerprinting is effectively possible with digitized feature extraction and image processing methods. Our novel approach utilizes the power spectrum and signals noise to efficiently work on a large image dataset using deep learning techniques. the convolution neural network is tested on various time-frequency estimators to yield the most accurate results. Based on signal-to-noise ratios, radar emitters get distinguished using the ablest estimator.
the proceedings contain 33 papers. the topics discussed include: a predictive model for early diabetes detection;crowdsourcing, sentiment analysis and content analysis as an ethnographic reflection of social media hum...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665408127
the proceedings contain 33 papers. the topics discussed include: a predictive model for early diabetes detection;crowdsourcing, sentiment analysis and content analysis as an ethnographic reflection of social media human/climate interaction;analysis of the dimensionality issues in house price forecasting modeling;data science approach for crime analysis and prediction: Saudi Arabia use-case;a survey on resource management and security issues in IoT operating systems;organizational culture and its impact on the success of virtual software development projects;radar emitter identification using signal noise and power spectrum analysis in deep learning;and machinelearning model for breast anticancer drug sensitivity prediction from gene expression.
Digital video processing and transmission can introduce numerous distortions while capturing signals from broadcasting stations. these distortions become a nightmare for multimedia companies, especially terrestrial br...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781665484220
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665484220
Digital video processing and transmission can introduce numerous distortions while capturing signals from broadcasting stations. these distortions become a nightmare for multimedia companies, especially terrestrial broadcasting companies that have fully adopted the online video streaming service. While terrestrial broadcasting benefits from online streaming through over-the-top (OTT) channels, there is a potential setback to reducing the video quality due to preprocessing of signals. Video quality assessment (VQA) algorithms have been developed for analyzing the quality of videos in a database, but little attention has been paid to implementing such algorithms in a real-time situation. this paper develops a novel real-time VQA framework by integrating a deep learning technology into the broadcasting pipeline. Previous studies used objective metrics augmented with subjective values to validate techniques. However, this approach is not appropriate for real-time video evaluation. Our proposed framework uses objective metrics (devoid of subjective scores like mean opinion scores) but rather introduced a new metric to validate the framework. the whole framework is validated using compressed/uncompressed signals and varying devices to show the signal differences. Results show that the framework is a step toward feasible incorporation of a VQA tool in a digital terrestrial television model. Using 100 epochs for our simulated video stream, the restricted Boltzmann machine yields a root mean square and mean absolute of 3.6903 and 2.3861 respectively.
Spectrum environment is more and more crowded by the presences of wireless sensor network (WSN), but radios still present an irregular quality of service (QoS) with a strong signal disturbances in their vicinity. Here...
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