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检索条件"任意字段=6th ACM SIGPLAN Symposium on Principles and Practice of Parallel Programming"

共 379 条记录，以下是61-70 订阅

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Pointer and escape analysis for multithreaded programs 01

Pointer and escape analysis for multithreaded programs

引用

8th acm sigplan symposium on the principles and practice of parallel Computing

作者： Salcianu, A Rinard, M MIT Comp Sci Lab Cambridge MA 02139 USA

ISBN: (纸本)9781581133462

this paper presents a new combined pointer and escape analysis for multithreaded programs. the algorithm uses a new abstraction called parallel interaction graphs to analyze the interactions between threads and extract precise points-to, escape, and action ordering information for objects accessed by multiple threads. the analysis is compositional, analyzing each method or thread once to extract a parameterized analysis result that can be specialized for use in any context. It is also capable of analyzing programs. that use the unstructured form of multithreading present in languages such as Java and standard threads packages such as POSIX threads. We have implemented the analysis in the MIT Flex compiler for Java and used the extracted information to 1) verify that programs correctly use region-based allocation constructs, 2) eliminate dynamic checks associated with the use of regions, and 3) eliminate unnecessary synchronization. Our experimental results show that analyzing the interactions between threads significantly increases the effectiveness of the region analysis and region check elimination, but has little effect for synchronization elimination.

关键词： thREADS Multithreading Java Java programming language Pointer Unix operating system Escape Analysis

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Using generative design patterns to generate parallel code for a distributed memory environment 03

Using generative design patterns to generate parallel code f...

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9th acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming

作者： Tan, K Szafron, D Schaeffer, J Anvik, J MacDonald, S Univ Alberta Dept Comp Sci Edmonton AB T6G 2E8 Canada Univ Waterloo Sch Comp Sci Waterloo ON N2L 3G1 Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9781581135886

A design pattern is a mechanism for encapsulating the knowledge of experienced designers into a re-usable artifact. parallel design patterns reflect commonly occurring parallel communication and synchronization structures. Our tools, CO2P3S (Correct Object-Oriented Pattern-based parallel programming System) and MetaCO(2)P(3)S, use generative design patterns. A programmer selects the parallel design patterns that are appropriate for an application, and then adapts the patterns for that specific application by selecting from a small set of code-configuration options. CO2P3S then generates a custom framework for the application that includes all of the structural code necessary for the application to ran in parallel. the programmer is only required to write simple code that launches the application and to fill in some application-specific sequential hook routines. We use generative design patterns to take an application specification (parallel design patterns + sequential user code) and use it to generate parallel application code that achieves good performance in shared memory and distributed memory environments. Although our implementations are for Java, the approach we describe is tool and language independent. this paper describes generalizing CO2P3S to generate distributed-memory parallel solutions.

关键词： performance design reliability languages parallel programming design patterns frameworks programming tools

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ARMI: An adaptive, platform independent communication library 03

ARMI: An adaptive, platform independent communication librar...

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9th acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming

作者： Saunders, S Rauchwerger, L Texas A&M Univ Dept Comp Sci College Stn TX 77843 USA

ISBN: (纸本)9781581135886

ARMI is a communication library that provides a framework for expressing fine-grain parallelism and mapping it to a particular machine using shared-memory and message passing library calls. the library is an advanced implementation of the RMI protocol and handles low-level details such as scheduling incoming communication and aggregating outgoing communication to coarsen parallelism when necessary. these details can be tuned for different platforms to allow user codes to achieve the highest performance possible without manual modification. ARMI is used by STAPL, our generic parallel library, to provide a portable, user transparent communication layer, We present the basic design as well as the mechanisms used in the current Pthreads/OpenMP, MPI implementations and/or a combination thereof. Performance comparisons between ARMI and explicit use of Pthreads or MPI are given on a variety of machines, including an HP V2200, SGI Origin 3800, IBM Regatta-HPC and IBM RS6000 SP cluster.

关键词： languages RMI MPI pthreads OpenMP RPC run-time system communication library parallel programming

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parallel Integer Sort: theory and practice 24

Parallel Integer Sort: Theory and Practice

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29th acm sigplan Annual symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming (PPoPP)

作者： Dong, Xiaojun Dhulipala, Laxman Gu, Yan Sun, Yihan UC Riverside Riverside CA 92521 USA Univ Maryland Baltimore MD USA

ISBN: (纸本)9798400704352

Integer sorting is a fundamental problem in computer science. this paper studies parallel integer sort both in theory and in practice. In theory, we show tighter bounds for a class of existing practical integer sort algorithms, which provides a solid theoretical foundation for their widespread usage in practice and strong performance. In practice, we design a new integer sorting algorithm, DovetailSort, that is theoreticallyefficient and has good practical performance. In particular, DovetailSort overcomes a common challenge in existing parallel integer sorting algorithms, which is the difficulty of detecting and taking advantage of duplicate keys. the key insight in DovetailSort is to combine algorithmic ideas from both integer- and comparison-sorting algorithms. In our experiments, DovetailSort achieves competitive or better performance than existing state-of-the-art parallel integer and comparison sorting algorithms on various synthetic and real-world datasets.

关键词： Integer Sort Radix Sort parallel Algorithms

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PLUM: Static parallel Program Locality Analysis under Uniform Multiplexing 20

PLUM: Static Parallel Program Locality Analysis under Unifor...

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25th acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming (PPoPP)

作者： Liu, Fangzhou Chen, Dong Smith, Wesley Ding, Chen Univ Rochester Rochester NY 14627 USA Natl Univ Def Technol Changsha Peoples R China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450368186

Data movement has a significant impact on program performance. For multithread programs, this impact is amplified, since different threads often interfere with each other by competing for shared cache space. However, recent de facto locality metrics consider either sequential execution only, or derive locality for multithread programs in an inefficient way, i.e. exhaustive simulation. this paper presents PLUM, a compiler solution for timescale locality analysis for parallel programs. Experiments demonstrate that the prediction accuracy is 93.97% on average. PLUM is the first tool that analyzes data locality for parallel programs during compile time;in addition, it provides an approach for efficiently studying the representative interleaving pattern for parallel executions.

关键词： Static analysis Locality Multithread

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Performance Analysis of parallel Constraint-Based Local Search 12

Performance Analysis of Parallel Constraint-Based Local Sear...

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17th acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming

作者： Caniou, Yves Diaz, Daniel Richoux, Florian Codognet, Philippe Abreu, Salvador Univ Paris 01 F-75231 Paris 05 France Univ Tokyo CNRS JFLI UPMC Tokyo 1138654 Japan Univ Evora Evora Portugal

ISBN: (纸本)9781450311601

We present a parallel implementation of a constraint-based local search algorithm and investigate its performance results for hard combinatorial optimization problems on two different platforms up to several hundreds of cores. On a variety of classical CSPs benchmarks, speedups are very good for a few tens of cores, and good up to a hundred cores. More challenging problems derived from real-life applications (Costas array) shows even better speedups, nearly optimal up to 256 cores.

关键词： Experimentation Performance Algorithms combinatorial optimization meta-heuristics parallelism implementation Constraints local search

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Proceeding of the acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming, PPOPP

Proceeding of the ACM SIGPLAN symposium on principles and pr...

引用

8th acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming

the proceedings contains 14 papers from the conference on the Proceedings of the acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming, PPOPP. Topics discussed include: reference idempotency analysis: a framework for optimizing speculative execution;pointer and escape analysis for multithread programs;language support for motion-order matrices;efficient load balancing for wide-area divide-and-conquer applications;scalable queue-based spin locks with timeout;contention ellimination by replication of sequential sections in distributed shared memory programs;and accurate data redistribution cost estimation in software distributes shared memory systems.

关键词： parallel processing systems

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Establishing a Miniapp as a Programmability Proxy 12

Establishing a Miniapp as a Programmability Proxy

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17th acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming

作者： Stone, Andrew I. Dennis, John M. Strout, Michelle Mills Colorado State Univ Ft Collins CO 80523 USA Natl Ctr Atmospher Res Boulder CO USA

ISBN: (纸本)9781450311601

Miniapps serve as test beds for prototyping and evaluating new algorithms, data structures, and programming models before incorporating such changes into larger applications. For the miniapp to accurately predict how a prototyped change would affect a larger application it is necessary that the miniapp be shown to serve as a proxy for that larger application. Although many benchmarks claim to proxy the performance for a set of large applications, little work has explored what criteria must be met for a benchmark to serve as a proxy for examining programmability. In this poster we describe criteria that can be used to establish that a miniapp serves as a performance and programmability proxy.

关键词： Languages Measurement Performance Programmability Proxy miniapp benchmark POP conjugate gradient parallel programming

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Tiles: A new language mechanism for heterogeneous parallelism 2015

Tiles: A new language mechanism for heterogeneous parallelis...

引用

20th acm sigplan symposium on principles and practice of parallel programming, PPoPP 2015

作者： Chen, Yifeng Cui, Xiang Mei, Hong HCST Key Lab. School of EECS Peking University Beijing100871 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450332057

this paper studies the essence of heterogeneity from the perspective of language mechanism design. the proposed mechanism, called tiles, is a program construct that bridges two relative levels of computation: an outer level of source data in larger, slower or more distributed memory and an inner level of data blocks in smaller, faster or more localized memory.

关键词： parallel programming

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LogGPS: A parallel computational model for synchronization analysis 01

LogGPS: A parallel computational model for synchronization a...

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8th acm sigplan symposium on the principles and practice of parallel Computing

作者： Ino, F Fujimoto, N Hagihara, K Osaka Univ Grad Sch Engn Sci Osaka 5608531 Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9781581133462

We present a new parallel computational model, named Log-GPS, which captures synchronization. the LogGPS model is an extension of the LogGP model, which abstracts communication on parallel platforms. Although the LogGP model captures long messages with one bandwidth parameter (G), it does not capture synchronization that is needed before sending a long message by high-level communication libraries. Our model has one additional parameter, S, defined as the threshold for message length, above which synchronous messages are sent. We also present some experimental results using both models. the results include (1) a verification of the LogGPS model, (2) an example of synchronization analysis using an MPI program and (3) a comparison of the models. the results indicate that the LogGPS model is more accurate than the LogGP model, and analyzing synchronization costs is important when improving parallel program performance.

关键词： parallel processing systems

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