the proceedings contain 42 papers. the topics discussed include: default inferences in metaphor interpretation;MDD approach for the development of context-aware applications;conceptual analysis of interdisciplinary sc...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540742548
the proceedings contain 42 papers. the topics discussed include: default inferences in metaphor interpretation;MDD approach for the development of context-aware applications;conceptual analysis of interdisciplinary scientific work;meaning, contexts and justification;local context selection for aligning sentences in parallel corpora;context in use for analyzing conversation structures on the Web tied to the notion of situatedness;usingcontext for the extraction of relational views;contextmodeling: task model and practice model;service-context unified knowledge representation for autonomic adaptation;goal reasoning withcontext record types;context-oriented domain analysis;a semantics for changing frames of mind;the influence of task contexts on the decision-making of humans and computers;on relating heterogeneous elements from different ontologies;and delimited continuations in operating systems.
this book constitutes the proceedings of the 9thinternational and interdisciplinaryconference on modeling and usingcontext, context 2015, held in Larnaca, Cyprus, in November 2015. the 33 full papers and 13 short p...
ISBN:
(数字)9783319255910
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319255903;9783319255910
this book constitutes the proceedings of the 9thinternational and interdisciplinaryconference on modeling and usingcontext, context 2015, held in Larnaca, Cyprus, in November 2015. the 33 full papers and 13 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 91 submissions. the main theme of context 2015 was "Back to the roots", focusing on the importance of interdisciplinary cooperations and studies of the phenomenon. context, contextmodeling and context comprehension are central topics in linguistics, philosophy, sociology, artificial intelligence, computer science, art, law, organizational sciences, cognitive science, psychology, etc. and are also essential for the effectiveness of modern, complex and distributed software systems. context 2015 embedded also a Doctoral Symposium, and three workshops; Smart University 3.0; CATI: context Awareness and Tactile Design for Mobile Interaction; and SHAPES 3.0: the Shape of things.
the proceeding contains 41 papers. the topic discuss include: modelling the context of learning interactions in intelligent learning environments;contextual modals;epistemological contextualism: a semantic perspective...
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ISBN:
(纸本)354026924X
the proceeding contains 41 papers. the topic discuss include: modelling the context of learning interactions in intelligent learning environments;contextual modals;epistemological contextualism: a semantic perspective;meaning in context;mobile phone talk in context;identification of textual contexts;context-aware configuration: a study on improving cell phone awareness;modelingcontext for referring in multimodal dialogue systems;contextual information systems;context building through socially-supported belief;an approach to data fusion for context awareness;goal-directed automated negotiation for supporting mobile user coordination;granularity as a parameter of context;and threat assessment technology development.
the proceedings contain 9 papers. the topics discussed include: ontology-driven association rules extraction: a case of study;contexts and ontologies in schema matching;textual inference logic: take two;the user model...
the proceedings contain 9 papers. the topics discussed include: ontology-driven association rules extraction: a case of study;contexts and ontologies in schema matching;textual inference logic: take two;the user model and context ontology GUMO revisited for future web 2.0 extensions;context-sensitive referencing for ontology mapping disambiguation;the difference a day makes - recognizing important events in daily context logs;modeling adaptive behavior with conceptual spaces;opinion nets for reasoning with uncertain context information;and ontologies as contexts for constraint-based reasoning.
contextual Graphs are a context-based formalism used in various real-world applications. they allow a uniform representation of elements of reasoning and of contexts for describing different human tasks such as diagno...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540742548
contextual Graphs are a context-based formalism used in various real-world applications. they allow a uniform representation of elements of reasoning and of contexts for describing different human tasks such as diagnosis and interpretation. the representation of reasoning by contextual Graphs supposes an efficient representation of the knowledge associated with a reasoning. Extending the previous view of (1) context relative to a focus, and (2) context as composed of external knowledge and contextual knowledge, in this paper we go a step further by proposing a description of the focus in terms of the instantiation of the contextual elements, which are drawn from domain knowledge. We present the results of this study in a real-world application that we are working on currently, namely the self-evaluation of drivers' behaviors in a situation presented within a large spectrum of contexts.
the ability to model cognitive agents depends crucially on being able to encode and infer withcontextual information at many levels (such as situational, psychological, social, organizational, political levels). We p...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540742548
the ability to model cognitive agents depends crucially on being able to encode and infer withcontextual information at many levels (such as situational, psychological, social, organizational, political levels). We present initial results from a novel computational framework, Coordinated Probabilistic Relational Models (CPRM), that can potentially model the combined impact of multiple contextual information sources for analysis and prediction.
contextual Graphs are a context-based formalism used in various real-world applications. they allow a uniform representation of elements of reasoning and of contexts for describing different human tasks such as troubl...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540742548
contextual Graphs are a context-based formalism used in various real-world applications. they allow a uniform representation of elements of reasoning and of contexts for describing different human tasks such as troubleshooting and interpretation. A contextual graph represents a task realization. Its paths represent the different ways of reaching this realization, each way corresponding to a practice developed by an actor realizing the task. In this paper, we revisit the classical distinction between prescribed and effective tasks, procedures versus practices, logic of functioning versus logic of use, etc. in the light of this formalism. We discuss the position of the practice model with respect to the task model using an example involving troubleshooting a problem with a DVD player and another example involving the collaborative construction of an answer, and place this within the context of some other applications developed in the formalism of contextual Graphs.
this paper is testing a DUAL-based model of memory. the model assumes decentralized representation of episodes as a coalition of agents and analogical transfer processes as the basis for memory reconstruction of our p...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540742548
this paper is testing a DUAL-based model of memory. the model assumes decentralized representation of episodes as a coalition of agents and analogical transfer processes as the basis for memory reconstruction of our past. It is a model of active reconstruction thereby allowing memory insertions and blending of episodes. the experiment explores the role of the degree of internal connectivity of the coalition representing the episode on the outcome of the reconstruction process. It demonstrates that the more the links between the elements of the episode are, the higher the number of details we recall, and the lesser the intruded elements and the context influence.
Organizational models produced within computer science fields have proved to be effective communication tools in developing shared understandings of the design of organizations and systems. We argue that these models ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783540742548
Organizational models produced within computer science fields have proved to be effective communication tools in developing shared understandings of the design of organizations and systems. We argue that these models can also be valuable in capturing the actual implementation of organizations. However, this kind of usage requires the development of enterprise representations that (1) acknowledge the complexity of organizations and its agents and (2) are able of capturing the situated and dynamic behavior of organizational agents. this paper describes how engineering, cognitive and social approaches to context are integrated in a conceptual framework to model organizational agents and their contexts of interaction to address these issues. this integration is illustrated with examples from a case study.
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