the paper addresses the problem of pattern classification when distortions are present in the observed data. these are distortions occurring either in the process of classifying a test pattern or during the learning p...
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Local learning methods approximate a target function (a posteriori probability) by partitioning the input space into a set of local regions, and modeling a simple input-output relationship in each one. In order for lo...
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In this paper, we present a pretopological approach for pattern classification with reject options. the pretopological approach, based on growing c-neighborhoods, already has proved its efficiency in reducing computat...
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Determining the shape of a point pattern is a problem of considerable practical interest and has applications in many branches of science related to patternrecognition. Set estimators of a nonparametric nature which ...
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Both neural nets and statistical regression analysis have been applied to information retrieval tasks in the past. In this paper, we propose a new retrieval method that combines Bayes' theorem and statistical dens...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781581130614
Both neural nets and statistical regression analysis have been applied to information retrieval tasks in the past. In this paper, we propose a new retrieval method that combines Bayes' theorem and statistical density estimation techniques. then we compare the retrieval effectiveness of the logistic regression, linear regression, neural net, linear discriminant, quadratic discriminant, and kernel method that are based on a common set of variables and are trained on a common set of training examples. the experimental results show that the logistic regression, linear regression, neural net, and linear discriminant all performed equally well on the TREC-5 and TREC-6 adhoc test data sets, while the other two retrieval methods, quadratic discriminant and kernel method, performed much worse in comparison to the methods in the first group. the results also indicate that the three-layer neural net achieved slightly better precision than the two-layer neural net when the number of hidden nodes was below four;the performance dropped rapidly when the number of hidden nodes was further increased. Copyright ACM 1998.
Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) administer high voltage shock therapies to terminate dangerous cardiac arrhythmias. Improving the functionality of these devices to include on-line diagnosis based on Intr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0780342569
Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) administer high voltage shock therapies to terminate dangerous cardiac arrhythmias. Improving the functionality of these devices to include on-line diagnosis based on Intracardiac Electrogram (ICEG) morphology and to log dangerous signals is important for their more widespread use. It is essential that the ICD implement a signal compression scheme due to the limited memory in the device. We have fitted gaussian mixture models to the ICEG signals in order to investigate to what extent, non-linear data models are advantageous in this application compared to the traditional linear approaches used in the field and to explore the common features between classification and compression. Results of fitting the mixture models show that typically a single gaussian per class for classifiers and single gaussian prediction models for data compression are adequate data representations provided the data is preprocessed to remove non-stationary behaviour.
Adopting the point-neighbourhood definition of topology, which we think may in some cases help acquire a very good insight of digital topologies, we unify the proof technique of the results on 4-connectedness and on 8...
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Matching of appearance-based object representations using eigenimages is computationally very demanding. Most commonly, to recognize an object in an image, parts of the input image are projected onto the eigenspace an...
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the proceedings contain 39 papers. the special focus in this conference is on Grammars, Languages, Morphology and Semantic Nets. the topics include: Efficient recognition of a class of context-sensitive languages desc...
ISBN:
(纸本)3540615776
the proceedings contain 39 papers. the special focus in this conference is on Grammars, Languages, Morphology and Semantic Nets. the topics include: Efficient recognition of a class of context-sensitive languages described by augmented regular expressions;optimal and information theoretic syntactic patternrecognition for traditional errors;the morphic generator grammatical inference methodology and multilayer perceptrons;a hybrid approach to acoustic modeling;two different approaches for cost-efficient viterbi parsing with error correction;bounded parallelism in array grammars used for character recognition;comparison between the inside-outside algorithm and the viterbi algorithm for stochastic context-free grammars;generalized morphological operators applied to map-analysis;extended cascade-correlation for syntactic and structural patternrecognition;including geometry in graphrepresentations;a quadratic-time graph isomorphism algorithm and its applications;an evidential merit function to guide search in a semantic network based image analysis system;inexact graph matching with genetic search;automatic recognition of bidimensional models learned by grammatical inference in outdoors scenes;signal decomposition by multiscale learning algorithms;structural learning of character patterns for on-line recognition of hand-written Japanese characters;recognition of hand-printed characters using induct machine learning;opponent color processing based on neural models;invariants and fixed structures lead the way to change;representing shape by line patterns;surface skeletonization of volume objects;peculiarities of structural analysis of image contours under various orders of scanning and a structural analysis of curve deformation by discontinuous transformations.
this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th IAPR-TC-15 internationalworkshop on graph-basedrepresentations in patternrecognition, GbRPR 2013, held in Vienna, Austria, in May 2013. the 24 papers presen...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783642382215
ISBN:
(纸本)9783642382208
this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th IAPR-TC-15 internationalworkshop on graph-basedrepresentations in patternrecognition, GbRPR 2013, held in Vienna, Austria, in May 2013.
the 24 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 27 submissions. they are organized in topical sections named: finding subregions in graphs; graph matching; classification; graph kernels; properties of graphs; topology; graphrepresentations, segmentation and shape; and search in graphs.
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