this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8thiaprinternationalconference on patternrecognition in bioinformatics, prib 2014, held in Stockholm, Sweden in August 2014. the 9 revised full papers and 9 re...
ISBN:
(数字)9783319091921
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319091914;9783319091921
this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8thiaprinternationalconference on patternrecognition in bioinformatics, prib 2014, held in Stockholm, Sweden in August 2014. the 9 revised full papers and 9 revised short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. the focus of the conference was on the latest Research in patternrecognition and Computational Intelligence-Based Techniques Applied to Problems in bioinformatics and Computational Biology.
the proceedings contain 11 papers. the topics discussed include: acquiring decision rules for predicting AMES-negative hepatocarcinogens using chemical-chemical interactions;using topology information for protein-prot...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319091914
the proceedings contain 11 papers. the topics discussed include: acquiring decision rules for predicting AMES-negative hepatocarcinogens using chemical-chemical interactions;using topology information for protein-protein interaction prediction;biases of drug-target interaction network data;logol: expressive pattern matching in sequences. application to ribosomal frameshift modeling;evolutionary algorithm based on new crossover for the biclustering of gene expression data;SFFS-SW: a feature selection algorithm exploring the small-world properties of GNs;CytomicsDB: a metadata-based storage and retrieval approach for high-throughput screening experiments;CUDAGRN: Parallel Speedup of Inferring Large Gene Regulatory Networks from expression data using random forest;supervised selective kernel fusion for membrane protein prediction;and analysis of miRNA expression profiles in breast cancer using biclustering.
Development and application of patternrecognition techniques in the field of bioinformatics is of utmost importance for gaining new insights about phenomena in life sciences through the analysis of biological data. I...
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Development and application of patternrecognition techniques in the field of bioinformatics is of utmost importance for gaining new insights about phenomena in life sciences through the analysis of biological data. In this special section, three research manuscripts in their significantly extended form were selected from the papers presented at the Eighthiaprinternationalconference on patternrecognition in bioinformatics (prib 2013), which was held in Nice, France.
In recent years, several methods for gene networks (GNs) inference from expression data have been developed. Also, models of data integration (as protein-protein and protein-DNA) are nowadays broadly used to face the ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319091921;9783319091914
In recent years, several methods for gene networks (GNs) inference from expression data have been developed. Also, models of data integration (as protein-protein and protein-DNA) are nowadays broadly used to face the problem of few amount of expression data. Moreover, it is well known that biological networks conserve some topological properties. the small-world topology is a common arrangement in nature found both in biological and non-biological phenomena. However, in general this information is not used by GNs inference methods. In this work we proposed a new GNs inference algorithm that combines topological features and expression data. the algorithm outperforms the approach that uses only expression data both in accuracy and measures of recovered network.
Most of the current practice of pattern matching tools is oriented towards finding efficient ways to compare sequences. this is useful but insufficient: as the knowledge and understanding of some functional or structu...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319091921;9783319091914
Most of the current practice of pattern matching tools is oriented towards finding efficient ways to compare sequences. this is useful but insufficient: as the knowledge and understanding of some functional or structural aspects of living systems improve, analysts in molecular biology progressively shift from mere classification tasks to modeling tasks. People need to be able to express global sequence architectures and check various hypotheses on the way their sequences are structured. It appears necessary to offer generic tools for this task, allowing to build more expressive models of biological sequence families, on the basis of their content and structure. this article introduces Logol, a new application designed to achieve pattern matching in possibly large sequences with customized biological patterns. Logol consists in both a language for describing patterns, and the associated parser for effective pattern search in sequences (RNA, DNA or protein) with such patterns. the Logol language, based on an high level grammatical formalism, allows to express flexible patterns (with mispairings and indels) composed of both sequential elements (such as motifs) and structural elements (such as repeats or pseudoknots). Its expressive power is presented through an application using the main components of the language : the identification of -1 programmed ribosomal frameshifting (PRF) events in messenger RNA sequences. Logol allows the design of sophisticated patterns, and their search in large nucleic or amino acid sequences. It is available on the GenOuest bioinformatics platform at http://***. the core application is a command-line application, available for different operating systems. the Logol suite also includes interfaces, e. g. an interface for graphically drawing the pattern.
High throughput mass spectrometry technique has been extensively studied for the diagnosis of cancers. the detection of the pancreatic cancer at a very early stage is important to heal patients, but is very difficult ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642341236
High throughput mass spectrometry technique has been extensively studied for the diagnosis of cancers. the detection of the pancreatic cancer at a very early stage is important to heal patients, but is very difficult due to biological and computational challenges. this paper proposes a simple classification approach which can be applied to the premalignant pancreatic cancer detection using mass spectrometry technique. Computational experiments show that our method outperforms the benchmark methods in accuracy and sensitivity without resorting to any biomarker selection, and the comparison with previous works shows that our method can obtain competitive performance.
this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8thiaprinternationalconference on patternrecognition in bioinformatics, prib 2014, held in Stockholm, Sweden in August 2014. the 9 revised full papers and 9 re...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9783319091921
ISBN:
(纸本)9783319091914
this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8thiaprinternationalconference on patternrecognition in bioinformatics, prib 2014, held in Stockholm, Sweden in August 2014. the 9 revised full papers and 9 revised short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. the focus of the conference was on the latest Research in patternrecognition and Computational Intelligence-Based Techniques Applied to Problems in bioinformatics and Computational Biology.
Microarray gene expression technique can provide snap shots of gene expression levels of samples. this technique is promising to be used in clinical diagnosis and genomic pathology. However, the curse of dimensionalit...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783642341236
Microarray gene expression technique can provide snap shots of gene expression levels of samples. this technique is promising to be used in clinical diagnosis and genomic pathology. However, the curse of dimensionality and other problems have been challenging researchers for a decade. Selecting a few discriminative genes is an important choice. But gene subset selection is a NP hard problem. this paper proposes an effective gene selection framework. this framework integrates gene filtering, sample selection, and multiobjective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA). We use MOEA to optimize four objective functions taking into account of class relevance, feature redundancy, classification performance, and the number of selected genes. Experimental comparison shows that the proposed approach is better than a well-known recursive feature elimination method in terms of classification performance and time complexity.
Non-negative matrix factorization and sparse representation models have been successfully applied in high-throughput biological data analysis. In this paper, we propose our versatile sparse matrix factorization (VSMF)...
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In the framework of the European Community programme Training and Mobility for Researchers, the project Analysis and Segmentation of Remote-Sensing Images for Land-Cover mapping has been proposed and approved. this ar...
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