作者:
Ghoul, YamnaZitouni, NaoufelJmal, AssaadUniv Tunis El Manar
Natl Engn Sch Tunis LR11ES20 Anal Concept & Control Syst Lab BP 37Belvedere 1002 Tunis Tunisia Tunis El Manar Univ
Fac Sci Tunis Lob Applicat Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energi Tunis Tunisia Sfax Univ
Engn Natl Sch Elect Engn Dept Control & Energy Management Lab CEM Lab BP 1173 Sfax Tunisia
This paper explores the realm of home automation, focusing on the development and implementation of a sophisticated system leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The core of the proposed system revolves aroun...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350384901;9798350384895
This paper explores the realm of home automation, focusing on the development and implementation of a sophisticated system leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The core of the proposed system revolves around the Arduino Nano board, showcasing its adaptability and versatility. A DHT11 sensor is utilized to actively collect current information on temperature and humidity, and a MQ2 sensor is deployed to monitor kitchen gas leaks with an Arduino microcontroller processing this data. The continuously refreshed data is subsequently sent to an Android mobile app through the Zigbee protocol. The home automation system presented in this paper boasts a unique combination of essential features, including real-time functionality, cost-effectiveness, flexibility, upgradability, and reconfiguration capabilities. This research contributes to the expanding landscape of home automation by providing an innovative solution that addresses key aspects of modern living.
This paper details the development, implementation and experimental evaluation of an interface-aware, task-agnostic assistance system for shared human-robot teleoperation, specifically applied to a 7-DoF robotic arm. ...
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This paper details the development, implementation and experimental evaluation of an interface-aware, task-agnostic assistance system for shared human-robot teleoperation, specifically applied to a 7-DoF robotic arm. The system addresses a limitation of current shared-control methods by considering the impact of controlinterfaces on user input precision and the robot agent's incomplete understanding of the human's policy. The approach is evaluated in empirical case studies involving participants with spinal cord injuries. The personalized assistance system improves safety and reduces cognitive load.
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics in extreme environments, is crucial for addressing complex challenges and performing high risk tasks. We highlight the importance of multi-modal sensor redu...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350364200;9798350364194
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics in extreme environments, is crucial for addressing complex challenges and performing high risk tasks. We highlight the importance of multi-modal sensor redundancy to ensure system reliability and accuracy despite sensor failures caused by harsh environmental conditions. We propose design considerations for sensors in extreme environments, emphasizing both the hardware and software design. One method is the non-contact heart rate and temperature monitoring using RGB visible and infrared cameras. This method addresses the limitations of traditional visible light sensors under complex illumination conditions, enhancing data reliability through advanced data fusion techniques. Furthermore, we propose a panoramic sensor lens design with a 270-degree view for comprehensive environmental perception, reducing mechanical vulnerabilities. These designs demonstrate the effectiveness of combining infrared and visible light sensors for improved environmental perception and physiological monitoring.
In this study, a robot system has been developed to systematically and effectively support reading activities for children and adolescent users. The robot interacts with users by grasping the user's emotions throu...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331517939;9788993215380
In this study, a robot system has been developed to systematically and effectively support reading activities for children and adolescent users. The robot interacts with users by grasping the user's emotions through the user's voice, image, and touch. A total of 8 emotional expressions are designed based on actual dogs' behavior patterns to implement interaction with users. We design the hardware that can perform various emotional expressions based on language/emotion models with high degrees of freedom. The entire robot system is designed to implement complex emotional expressions through mechanical design and display while designing a high-spec controller module to process multiple communications, sensing, and graphic control in real time. In addition, an integrated sensor module is designed to enable analysis of various contact-type interactions of users. The interaction with the robot for the language/emotion model defined by the designed complex sensor/communication-based interface and the degree of freedom of control is discussed.
This research presents an advanced solar-powered cooling system seamlessly integrated with IoT functionalities offering a comprehensive solution for enhanced functionality, efficiency, and sustainability. The proposed...
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An electronic tongue is a sensor-based system designed to mimic human taste by detecting and analyzing the chemical properties of liquids through electrochemical methods. Here, we introduce the HITS concept, an electr...
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An electronic tongue is a sensor-based system designed to mimic human taste by detecting and analyzing the chemical properties of liquids through electrochemical methods. Here, we introduce the HITS concept, an electronic tongue system that enables rapid and sequential classification of various beverages. This system utilizes a single, cost-effective platform with interdigital electrodes made of carbon printed on recyclable poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), significantly reducing the need for multiple electrodes. With the use of interchangeable hydrogel tapes, the system requires a single deep (150 mu L) pore per analysis, allowing for efficient sequential testing. The hydrogel seamlessly accommodates the electrode interface and operates with a semisolid electrolyte, achieving ultrafast analysis times of just 5 min. Employing AI and machine learning algorithms, HITS accurately differentiated between coffee, juice, water, white wine, and red wine with a 100% success rate. This sustainable approach combines high precision, speed, and low environmental impact, offering a versatile solution for various technological applications, including food science, quality control, and health monitoring. This e-solution not only enhances precision and speed but also aligns with growing environmental concerns, offering a low-impact and scalable platform for advanced liquid analysis.
Quantum computing has the potential to revolutionize computation by solving complex problems in a way that classical computers cannot. However, robust and scalable qubit manipulation and control electronics are needed...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331541378
Quantum computing has the potential to revolutionize computation by solving complex problems in a way that classical computers cannot. However, robust and scalable qubit manipulation and control electronics are needed to exploit this potential. Academic efforts in this area are sparse, especially in terms of scalability to hundreds or thousands of qubits. The modular and scalable Quantum interfacecontroller (Qicontroller), a room-temperature qubit control architecture, addresses this gap. It is implemented using the advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture (ATCA) and its dual-dual star topology. The system has two boards: a "Hub" with an AMD Xilinx RFSoC and a "Node" with peripheral FPGAs and DACs for low-latency flux control. This paper describes the system architecture and firmware developments for multi-board synchronization.
This paper introduces a novel wearable IoT controlinterface combining multimodal triboelectric sensing and pneumatic haptic feedback. Triboelectric sensors, known for their high sensitivity and rapid response, effect...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350366457;9798350366440
This paper introduces a novel wearable IoT controlinterface combining multimodal triboelectric sensing and pneumatic haptic feedback. Triboelectric sensors, known for their high sensitivity and rapid response, effectively detect mechanical changes caused by hand movements without requiring an external power source. The pneumatic haptic feedback system adjusts air pressure to provide physical stimuli, delivering realistic haptic feedback to the user. The proposed system offers precise touch sensing and dynamic feedback by combining these two technologies, significantly enhancing the user interaction experience. Experimental results demonstrate that the system accurately captures various pressure conditions and provides corresponding haptic feedback. This integration addresses current limitations in multimodal fusion and system complexity and paves the way for developing more efficient and multifunctional human-machine interaction systems. The research highlights the potential applications of this innovative interface in fields such as virtual reality, remote control, and rehabilitation training, showcasing its broad application value and contribution to the advancement of interaction technologies.
This paper introduces a novel high strength Active Ball Joint Mechanism (ABENICS) based on the Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) for orientation feedback and control. The advanced ABENICS incorporates a sophisticated in...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350355376;9798350355369
This paper introduces a novel high strength Active Ball Joint Mechanism (ABENICS) based on the Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) for orientation feedback and control. The advanced ABENICS incorporates a sophisticated interplay of specially designed Cross-spherical and Monopole gears, fabricated from Alumigo Hard alloy. Notably, the gear-based joint proficiently drives three rotational degrees of freedom (RDoF) without slippage. The information from the IMU sensor is leveraged to comprehend the orientation of the spherical gear, enabling accurate positioning to its predefined setpoint using the developed control method. During system startup, the IMU feedback also aids in homing the spherical gear, ensuring a seamless transition to normal operation. The experimental findings affirm the efficacy of the developed control method, showcasing a significant reduction in positioning errors. The paper also introduces the development and experimentation of a robotic arm with ABENICS mechanism as the shoulder joint. The paper concludes by discussing various applications of ABENICS mechanism in robotics.
welding seam recognition is key issue of intelligent welding. Aiming at such requirement, we provide a method to build a compact seam identification system, which is based on laser profile sensor. A cross slide driven...
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