In the design of a visualization system for exploratory data analysis, a designer faces several issues: (i) the recognition of the causes behind excessive latency experienced by end users, who become quickly disengage...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031645754;9783031645761
In the design of a visualization system for exploratory data analysis, a designer faces several issues: (i) the recognition of the causes behind excessive latency experienced by end users, who become quickly disengaged in the exploration if the response time is below a desired threshold (i.e., 500 ms);(ii) the discovery of portions of the visualization system that are poorly explored or may not work as intended;(iii) the lack of precise feedback from the end users who, struggling from excessive latency, become disinterested in the exploration and report high-level feedback that is too broad and generic for the designer to understand and transform into actionable changes to the design. To address these issues and provide more guidance to visualization system designers, we contributed a general framework to model and assess user interactions in big data visualization systems. It models the interaction space of the visualization system with the concept of augmented statecharts that label interactions with their latency thresholds. It is implemented in a system, InterView (the name relates to the collaboration between visualization designers and end users), composed of two software components, one to automatically generate the interaction space of a visualization system using a statechart, and one to replay user traces, reproducing each interaction an end user performed in the interaction log. In this paper, we demonstrate the capabilities of InterView applying it to a well-known crossfilter interface, Falcon, to guide the visualization system designers in discovering the root causes behind excessive latency, coupled with a complete understanding of the interaction space of their visualization system. In such a way, designers can finally acknowledge the problems of their visualization system with higher granularity and precision, giving more context to the feedback received by the end users.
Safe, reliable, economical, and esthetical stowage bins in civil aircraft can provide passengers with a great space experience and improve the economic efficiency of airlines. This paper proposes a structural design s...
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We design, fabricate, and characterize a polarization-insensitivity 8-bit optical tunable delay line (OTDL) on the 3-μm-thick silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platform, employing low-loss waveguide spirals and rapid-calibr...
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We investigates the secrecy performance of single-input single-output (SISO) asymmetrically clipped optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (ACO-OFDM) visible light communication (VLC) wiretap systems. We p...
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Over the years, the European Southern Observatory (ESO) and a collaborative network of national agencies, institutes, and universities have continually upgraded the VLT and its array of telescopes, accompanied by vari...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510675216;9781510675223
Over the years, the European Southern Observatory (ESO) and a collaborative network of national agencies, institutes, and universities have continually upgraded the VLT and its array of telescopes, accompanied by various cutting-edge instruments and modules. Among the next generation of instruments, there is CUBES (Cassegrain U-Band Efficient Spectrograph), a mid-resolution spectrograph working in the UV ground-based band (300-400 nm). The work presented here is a proceeding on the CUBES hardware dependability and maintainability analysis up to the successful Preliminary design Review (passed in December 2022) and some forthcoming updates from the ongoing Final design phase. The work has been developed during the design phases in order to assess the dependability of the System, as part of the Very Large Telescope, and to verify the compliance with the System requirements. The goal has been the identification of the criticalities and potential failure and the definition of the basics of maintainability in view of the last phases of the project, with the aim to keep the system in operation with high availability. Furthermore, the document provides the functional analysis of the System, with a deep focus on the influence of the "degraded modes" on the reliability of the System. Reliability analysis plays a crucial role in ensuring the components of the CUBES project meet stringent performance expectations. It assesses the likelihood of component failure, providing insights into potential vulnerabilities and enabling proactive problem-solving to enhance overall system reliability.
Microwave Photonic Filter (MPF) is an alternative of RF filter where tunability and selectivity is prime concern. In MPF, input RF signals is modulated by optical carrier, processed optically and finally converted to ...
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In the preparation of chemical raw materials, there are often some optimization problems that are difficult for people to solve. Due to the complex interaction between various factors and the great difference between ...
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This paper proposes a high-speed and high-reliability communication network based on the FC-AE-1553 optical fiber bus. It adopts a high-reliability dual-redundant switching network topology, designs the active and sta...
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The fiber laser, an innovative laser type, holds immense significance in optical communication, industrial processing, and scientific research owing to its remarkable high power and efficiency combination. The 1550nm ...
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We performed simulations and experiments to evaluate the performances of three representative erbium-doped fibre designs for subsea SDM-based systems. Small-core high-NA fibre design which can maintain high power conv...
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