Ultra-wide bandgap (AlN, diamond, Ga 2 O 3) have attracted significant research interest for high power and high frequency applications. Al rich (> 60%) AlGaN channel heterojunction field effect transistor (HFET) i...
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Control-flow leakage (CFL) attacks enable an attacker to expose control-flow decisions of a victim program via side-channel observations. Linearization (i.e., elimination) of secret-dependent control flow is the main ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400706363
Control-flow leakage (CFL) attacks enable an attacker to expose control-flow decisions of a victim program via side-channel observations. Linearization (i.e., elimination) of secret-dependent control flow is the main countermeasure against these attacks, yet it comes at a non-negligible cost. Conversely, balancing secret-dependent branches often incurs a smaller overhead, but is notoriously insecure on high-end processors. Hence, linearization has been widely believed to be the only effective countermeasure against CFL attacks. In this paper, we challenge this belief and investigate an unexplored alternative: how to securely balance secret-dependent branches on higher-end processors? We propose Libra, a generic and principled hardware-software codesign to efficiently address CFL on high-end processors. We perform a systematic classification of hardware primitives leaking control flow from the literature, and provide guidelines to handle them with our design. Importantly, Libra enables secure control-flow balancing without the need to disable performance-critical hardware such as the instruction cache and the prefetcher. We formalize the semantics of Libra and propose a code transformation algorithm for securing programs, which we prove correct and secure. Finally, we implement and evaluate Libra on an out-of-order RISC-V processor, showing performance overhead on par with insecure balanced code, and outperforming state-of-the-art linearized code by 19.3%.
Cultural dimensions and social behavior play a critical role in the success of a project team. Project managers must be aware of these factors and create an environment that fosters effective collaboration and trust. ...
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Cultural dimensions and social behavior play a critical role in the success of a project team. Project managers must be aware of these factors and create an environment that fosters effective collaboration and trust. Tuckman's model for group development consists of five stages: forming, storming, norming, performing, and adjourning. A lack of trust among team members can prevent a team from becoming a high-performance team. Research has shown a correlation between high-performance teams and GLOBE's cultural dimensions. GLOBE, short for "Global Leadership and Organizational Behavior Effectiveness,"is a large-scale research program that explores cultural variations in leadership and organizational behavior. The cultural context and its impact on team dynamics can help organizations create more effective and high-performing teams. Trust is a key component of team performance and can lead to improved communication, collaboration, and problem-solving. In the oil and gas sector, multidisciplinary projects often involve complex engineering and technical challenges, so it is essential to have a team that is skilled, experienced, and focused on project success. The goal of this research is to investigate the influence of cultural dimensions and social behavior on project team success and to explore the role of trust in fostering effective collaboration and creating a high-performance team. The research approach employed in this study was secondary data analysis, utilizing existing data to address the research questions. This study found that cultural dimensions and social behavior significantly influence project team success. Trust plays a key role, and Tuckman's model highlights its importance for high-performance teams. Overall, the results of this study provide insights and guidance for organizations to navigate cultural diversity, build trust, and enhance team performance. Implementing these findings can lead to improved project outcomes, stronger collaboration, and inc
With the rapid development of deep learning, Few-Shot Object Detection (FSOD) has achieved remarkable advancements in the domain of few-shot learning. Conventional methods predominantly adopt a two-stage fine-tuning f...
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This paper focuses on the impact of porosity on the reliability and structural robustness of Induction Machines used in high-precision applications. The proposed method investigates the influence of porosity electroma...
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Amorphous ITO TFT technology based on the anodization approach is demonstrated, featured with the source/drain electrodes and channel region made of one single ITO layer. The anodized ITO TFT fabricated at room temper...
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This research paper describes the factors that contribute to the academic success of university students who receive scholarships due to their outstanding performance in high school, along with a track record of socia...
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Dependence between iterations in sparse computations causes inefficient use of memory and computation resources. This paper proposes sparse fusion, a technique that generates efficient parallel code for the combinatio...
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Convolutional neural networks have made significant progress in edge detection by progressively exploring the context and semantic features. However, most methods struggle to produce pixel-accurate edge maps and suffe...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789819785049;9789819785056
Convolutional neural networks have made significant progress in edge detection by progressively exploring the context and semantic features. However, most methods struggle to produce pixel-accurate edge maps and suffer from false positives in the high-frequency texture regions of non-edge part. In this paper, We propose a new edge detection method that aims to adjust the model's focus on different pixels in the non-edge area based on textureness and enhance the accuracy of edge detection. Specifically, we first propose a weighting strategy based on textureness and obtain a textureness-aware loss RWCE, which can guide the model to pay more attention to the learning of high-frequency texture regions during the training process, thus improving the prediction accuracy of these regions. Moreover, we design an end-to-end network which adopts the bottom-up/top-down architecture, effectively utilizing hierarchical features, progressively increasing the resolution of feature maps, and ultimately generating pixel-accurate edge maps. Our method achieves promising performance on BSDS500, BIPED, NYUD, and outperforming most previous methods. The source code of this work is available at: https://***/yx-yyds/TANet.
The low performance of students in high school is a problem that has had considerable growth due to the constant transformations generated by the current pandemic. The formation of groups to develop collaborative work...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789897585623
The low performance of students in high school is a problem that has had considerable growth due to the constant transformations generated by the current pandemic. The formation of groups to develop collaborative work in the classroom is a rich tool that can effectively develop Collective Knowledge, provided there is planning. Furthermore, through the analysis carried out, we realised that the way the learning occurs affects the students' performance and can be reorganised by the teachers to enable a better group (and even individual) development within the group.
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