This study proposes a vehicle image anomaly detection framework based on improved K-means algorithm and high-resolution camera, which provides a new idea for road safety construction from the imageprocessing level. T...
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Aiming at the problems of high leakage risk and serious information loss that may exist in the encryption and decryption of digital images, an image encryption and decryption algorithm based on chaos theory is propose...
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Exploring fluid flow phenomena has always been a hot topic in fluid mechanics research. Particle image Velocimetry (PIV) is a non-contact technique applied in fluid mechanics laboratories for measuring the velocity fi...
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Thermal images are extensively utilized in defense operations due to their ability to capture thermal radiation. However, the limited Field of View (FoV) in thermal imaging systems often results in insufficient and fr...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783031585357
ISBN:
(纸本)9783031585340;9783031585357
Thermal images are extensively utilized in defense operations due to their ability to capture thermal radiation. However, the limited Field of View (FoV) in thermal imaging systems often results in insufficient and fragmented large Field of View (FoV) simulation data, thereby compromising the effectiveness of defense applications using large Field of View (FoV) cameras. To address this challenge, we propose an innovative approach employing image stitching techniques to create comprehensive and detailed views. Traditional image feature extractors such as Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) and Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) are optimized for Red, Green, and Blue (RGB) images. Hence, their performance on thermal images is often sub-optimal as the thermal images contain low-resolution, reduced contrast and dynamic range, non-uniform thermal emissions, and the absence of color information, making identifying and matching robust features and descriptors difficult. To enhance feature extraction, we adopt the Cycle Generative Adversarial Network (CycleGAN) technique to convert thermal images into their RGB counterparts prior to feature extraction. This enables us to leverage the robustness of RGB-optimized feature extractors and amalgamate them with the features obtained from the original thermal images, resulting in a richer and more comprehensive feature set. The performance of this proposed network has been demonstrated and validated on various datasets, showing promising results for large Field of View (FoV) thermal image creation.
Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) and target tracking are fundamental functions in many military systems and so have a significant impact on a sensor system's performance. In response to the demand for increased ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510655461
Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) and target tracking are fundamental functions in many military systems and so have a significant impact on a sensor system's performance. In response to the demand for increased capability, ATR designs have evolved from relatively simple filters to increasingly complex algorithms, using techniques such as artificial intelligence. Assessing the performance of imageprocessingalgorithms is a significant challenge, particularly with their increased design complexity. Increasing the complexity of a processing design tends to result in greater sensitivity to variations in scene conditions, rendering the system performance more nuanced with respect to the image content. There is a need to develop modelling and simulation design tools that better reflect the impact of imageprocessing on the overall system performance when subjected to a wide variation in input scene and sensor platform characteristics. In this paper, the development and design of the System Performance Model (SPM) is described which provides the modelling and simulation of different imageprocessingalgorithms such as ATR. The approach taken within the SPM is to use real imagery and convert this to imagery that would be generated by the modelled camera. This process, which is described in the paper, is critical to the design of the SPM and underpins its effectiveness and accuracy. Example results are given that illustrate the design of the SPM's image conversion process.
Cardiovascular diseases are one of the leading causes of mortality. Advances in technology have improved the monitoring of patients. However, these devices are still sensitive to noise from movement, therefore it is i...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9784907764807
Cardiovascular diseases are one of the leading causes of mortality. Advances in technology have improved the monitoring of patients. However, these devices are still sensitive to noise from movement, therefore it is important to understand how the movement affects electrocardiographic recordings. In this research, three devices were tested. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was used to determine the quality of the ECG recordings from each device. The Vitalgram system was the only device to present a positive average SNR value for EMA while the subjects were running. In Apandi's research the performance of several heartbeat detection algorithms was tested. Using Apandi's research data and the SNR values from this research, the performance of these algorithms on recordings from these devices was estimated.
Nowadays digital cameras are being used in many practical applications. Therefore, problem of parameter estimation and quality evaluation becoming more and more significant. Recently computational photography trend be...
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Deceptive providers offering inferior products threaten the integrity of soybean exportation and product quality. To uphold fair trade standards and protect consumer rights, it is essential to classify and trace diffe...
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The expectations and demands for real-time performance for processing of visual information usually overloaded contemporary computer systems at all times. Increasing hardware performance enabled the use of more comple...
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With the advances of embedded GPUs' programming models like GLES and OpenCL, the mobile processor has gained more parallel computing capability, which enables real-time imageprocessing on portable devices. GLES i...
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