Lung cancer is the most fatal type of cancer, which results from abnormal cell growth in the lung tissue. It is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, and early detection is crucial for successful treatmen...
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In 1985 I joined Texas Instruments' (TI's) Deformable Mirror Device ( DMD) group to develop applications of the cantilever device in coherent optical signal processing. At that time I witnessed the "aha d...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510670617;9781510670600
In 1985 I joined Texas Instruments' (TI's) Deformable Mirror Device ( DMD) group to develop applications of the cantilever device in coherent optical signal processing. At that time I witnessed the "aha discovery" that led to the invention of the DLP. It is interesting to consider the many years of effort that led Larry Hornbeck to this commercially successful implementation, not just the technology, but the efforts to sustain the project through sponsored R&D. While TI viewed the only sustainable market as (incoherent) display applications, the DMD group sustained the effort with DoD funding for coherent and incoherent optical signal processingsystems, including matched filter correlators, digital optical switches, optical crossbar switches and related neural network processors. For coherent signal processing the need for a 2p phase-only (piston-motion pixel) spatial light modulator (SLM) was readily apparent to the sponsors. While TI saw little commercial justification for the phase-only device, this need inspired me around 1991 to develop a new class of real-time computer-generated holography algorithms referred to a pseudorandom encoding, in which each phase-only pixel is encoded with a desired magnitude and phase. The optical Fourier transforms of the modulation enabled my developments of multi-spot object targeting and laser tweezer systems. Around 2005 I began using Digital Light processing (DLP) developer kits in place of scanners to time-share images with a small number of detectors. One system using a single, high sensitivity detector together with well- chosen DLP frames quickly forms a "partial image" of a point-like scene objects - arguably, an early version of compressive sensing. This paper concludes with recommendations on optimizing the performance and applications of, and potential markets for TI's recently demonstrated phase-only DLP.
We discuss some applications in image restoration and enhancement, such as denoising and deblurring. The treatment involves a processing algorithm where an image is represented in a continuous frame and is manipulated...
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With the continuous development of human computer interaction technology, large-size infrared touch screens have become an important interactive tool, and improving their recognition accuracy has become one of the imp...
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This contribution introduces a novel variant of the well-known low-pass Gaussian filter, the Mittag-Leffler filter, applicable in 1D and 2D contexts. This new filter incorporates a Mittag-Leffler function within its p...
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Visual inspection plays a predominant role in inspecting infrastructure surface. However, the generalization of existing visual inspection systems to large-scale real-world scenes remains challenging. In this paper, w...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350377712;9798350377705
Visual inspection plays a predominant role in inspecting infrastructure surface. However, the generalization of existing visual inspection systems to large-scale real-world scenes remains challenging. In this paper, we introduce Det-Recon-Reg, an intelligent framework separating the complex inspection procedure into three stages: Detect, Reconstruct, and Register. (1) For defect detection (Detect), we present the first high-resolution defect dataset tailored for large-scale defect detection. Based on the dataset, we evaluate the most effective real-time object detection algorithms and push the boundary by proposing CUBIT-Net for real-world defect inspection. (2) For infrastructure reconstruction (Reconstruct), we propose a learning-based multi-view stereo (MVS) network to adapt to large-scale scenes, taking as input the multi-view images and outputting the point cloud reconstruction, where its performance has been validated on the standard MVS datasets, including BlendedMVS, DTU, and Tanks and Temples datasets. (3) For defect localization (Register), we propose an effective registration method based on the geographic information system that registers the detected defects onto the reconstructed infrastructure model to establish a global reference for maintenance measures. The real-world experiments further verify the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed framework. More details about our proposed dataset, code, and appendix are available on our project page: https://***/large-scale-inspect-framework/.
The quality of image signals directly affects the performance of intelligent communication systems. This paper proposes a set of image enhancement and denoising algorithms to address image quality degradation in intel...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331542696
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331542702
The quality of image signals directly affects the performance of intelligent communication systems. This paper proposes a set of image enhancement and denoising algorithms to address image quality degradation in intelligent communication systems. For image enhancement, we designed an adaptive histogram equalization algorithm based on blocks and a contrast adaptive optimization method, and implemented a detail enhancement algorithm combining multi-scale edge detection and enhancement. In terms of image denoising, we proposed adaptive median filtering, improved soft-threshold wavelet domain denoising, and non-local means algorithms to effectively suppress various types of noise. The system is developed using a hybrid $\mathrm{C}++$ and Python framework with parallel processing achieved through multithreading technology. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithms significantly improve image quality, processing efficiency, and system stability, providing reliable image signal processing support for intelligent communication systems.
Given the recent advances with image-generating algorithms, deep image completion methods have made significant progress. However, state-of-art methods typically provide poor cross-scene generalization, and generated ...
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The current route recommendation algorithm has problems such as single data. This paper designs a route recommendation algorithm based on multidimensional data fusion, uses convolutional neural network (CNN) to extrac...
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With the extensive use of surveillance-based systems in the present age, it is recommended to employ lightweight deep neural networks (DNNs) that not only have small silicon footprints and low latency but also provide...
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