The use of filters for imageprocessing has long existed and is well established within industrial practice and in academia. The wide-spread adoption of machine learning into industrial spaces, however, has presented ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728148076
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728148083
The use of filters for imageprocessing has long existed and is well established within industrial practice and in academia. The wide-spread adoption of machine learning into industrial spaces, however, has presented opportunities for the use of machine learning and artificial intelligence applications to be further developed and researched in relation to imageprocessing. This paper aims to identify three of the main types of filters used in the machine learning process and to test their ability for target recognition of a basic/standard industry part.
This study uses digital imageprocessing to develop a model to detect common skin diseases in the Philippines; acne and BOIL. The researchers used different methods and technique such as; improved bag of features algo...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728153506
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728153513
This study uses digital imageprocessing to develop a model to detect common skin diseases in the Philippines; acne and BOIL. The researchers used different methods and technique such as; improved bag of features algorithm, speeded up robust features algorithm, interest point detection, Gaussian filtering and k-means clustering. The overall accuracy rate of the system is 96% while overall loss is (0.03), and the total average confidence rate of the tests done with different test data in terms of detection and classification is 98.48%. Moreover, the average precision/recall rate of combined images for the two categories is 99% In the confusion matrix, Acne got the highest number of correct predicted skin disease. On the other hand, BOIL got the lowest number of correctly classified. Besides, Acne got the highest precision result of 98%, while BOIL got a high precision result of 97%. In recall results, both models have the same percentage of 99%.
In this paper, an infrared thermal imaging system is developed for combustible gas leakage monitoring and detection. The related imaging processing and gas leakage detection algorithms are presented. The gas leakage m...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538666289
In this paper, an infrared thermal imaging system is developed for combustible gas leakage monitoring and detection. The related imaging processing and gas leakage detection algorithms are presented. The gas leakage monitoring and detection experiments regarding three different scenes, including two indoor scenes and one outdoor scene, are carried out. The preliminary results show that the proposed imaging system and the algorithms are of detecting the leakage of 1% isobutane at 0.2L/min.
An important aspect of a guidance system in an autonomous vehicle is the detection of objects and extraction of reliable features that can identify the object from images. Object detection methods have evolved in the ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538673928
An important aspect of a guidance system in an autonomous vehicle is the detection of objects and extraction of reliable features that can identify the object from images. Object detection methods have evolved in the last 20 years, with convolutional neural network algorithms in particular showing promise. This paper compares and contrasts recent convolutional neural network algorithms using the BelgiumTS Dataset. The different convolutional neural networks used and compared are AlexNet, VGGNet, GoogleNet, and ResNet. The object detection methods will be used to find the best processing speed and recognition rate among the convolutional neural networks. A survey of published state-of-the-art, convolutional neural networks are evaluated against published results.
The paper deals with the development of algorithms, which enable an automation of the reliability block diagram (RBD) processing and give an opportunity to build the reliability block diagram image of the technologica...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538658819
The paper deals with the development of algorithms, which enable an automation of the reliability block diagram (RBD) processing and give an opportunity to build the reliability block diagram image of the technological system and automated formulation of the condition of operability of technical systems.
With the wide application of imaging system in security monitoring, aerospace, medical image and other fields, how to capture the clear image of the target in real time and automatically is particularly important. Ima...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728123264
With the wide application of imaging system in security monitoring, aerospace, medical image and other fields, how to capture the clear image of the target in real time and automatically is particularly important. image sharpness evaluation function is the key to evaluate the imaging quality of various imaging systems. The spatial gradient evaluation algorithm is based on the direct processing of image pixels, and the calculation is simple and intuitive. In this paper, we compare the performance of image sharpness evaluation functions in four spatial domains through two sets of atlases with different background richness. Experiments show that Benner algorithm has high scene adaptability and strong anti-jamming ability; Laplace algorithm has high sensitivity and can get results quickly in different size images; Tenengrad algorithm can reduce the occurrence of local extremum after selecting a certain threshold; Robert algorithm has poor unimodality and accuracy in two sets of atlas test.
Imaging systems are increasingly used as input to convolutional neural networks (CNN) for object detection; we would like to design cameras that are optimized for this purpose. It is impractical to build different cam...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728150239
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728150246
Imaging systems are increasingly used as input to convolutional neural networks (CNN) for object detection; we would like to design cameras that are optimized for this purpose. It is impractical to build different cameras and then acquire and label the necessary data for every potential camera design; creating software simulations of the camera in context (soft prototyping) is the only realistic approach. We implemented soft-prototyping tools that can quantitatively simulate image radiance and camera designs to create realistic images that are input to a convolutional neural network for car detection. We used these methods to quantify the effect that critical hardware components (pixel size), sensor control (exposure algorithms) and imageprocessing (gamma and demosaicing algorithms) have upon average precision of car detection. We quantify (a) the relationship between pixel size and the ability to detect cars at different distances, (b) the penalty for choosing a poor exposure duration, and (c) the ability of the CNN to perform car detection for a variety of post-acquisition processingalgorithms. These results show that the optimal choices for car detection are not constrained by the same metrics used for image quality in consumer photography. It is better to evaluate camera designs for CNN applications using soft prototyping with task-specific metrics rather than consumer photography metrics.
Non-intrusive load identification is a promising candidate in providing energy consumption information of individual appliances, which can improve energy-using habits and save energy. The load signature has a huge imp...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728131375
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728131382
Non-intrusive load identification is a promising candidate in providing energy consumption information of individual appliances, which can improve energy-using habits and save energy. The load signature has a huge impact on the performance of non-intrusive load identification systems. In this paper, a new household appliance load identification model based on a novel load signature processing framework is proposed. Based on the proposed framework, the original vi trajectory of the household appliance is mapped to the binary image. The LeNet trained on the MNIST dataset is utilized to extract the deep features from the binary viimage. After that, the ReliefF algorithm is adopted to select the most important information from the deep features. The SVM is utilized to identify household appliances based on the obtained load signature. Finally, the experimental results based on the measured dataset and the PLAID dataset indicate that the proposed load signature processing framework is effective in improving the household appliance identification accuracy.
Quality assessment of different Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) sequences and their corresponding dictionaries remains an unsolved problem. In this work we present a method in which we approach analysis of MRF...
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Color quantization is an important operation with many applications in computer graphics and imageprocessing and analysis. Clustering algorithms have been extensively applied to this problem. However, despite its pop...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538666500
Color quantization is an important operation with many applications in computer graphics and imageprocessing and analysis. Clustering algorithms have been extensively applied to this problem. However, despite its popularity as a general purpose clustering algorithm, k-means has not received much attention in the colour quantization literature because of its high computational requirements and sensitivity to initialization. In this paper, we propose a novel color quantization method based on the k-means algorithm. The proposed method utilizes adaptive initialization, deterministic sub-sampling and efficient coreset construction to attain high speed and high quality quantization. Experiments on a set of benchmark images demonstrate the proposed method to be significantly faster than k-means while delivering nearly identical results.
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