The quality of image signals directly affects the performance of intelligent communication systems. This paper proposes a set of image enhancement and denoising algorithms to address image quality degradation in intel...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331542696
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331542702
The quality of image signals directly affects the performance of intelligent communication systems. This paper proposes a set of image enhancement and denoising algorithms to address image quality degradation in intelligent communication systems. For image enhancement, we designed an adaptive histogram equalization algorithm based on blocks and a contrast adaptive optimization method, and implemented a detail enhancement algorithm combining multi-scale edge detection and enhancement. In terms of image denoising, we proposed adaptive median filtering, improved soft-threshold wavelet domain denoising, and non-local means algorithms to effectively suppress various types of noise. The system is developed using a hybrid $\mathrm{C}++$ and Python framework with parallel processing achieved through multithreading technology. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithms significantly improve image quality, processing efficiency, and system stability, providing reliable image signal processing support for intelligent communication systems.
Given the recent advances with image-generating algorithms, deep image completion methods have made significant progress. However, state-of-art methods typically provide poor cross-scene generalization, and generated ...
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With the extensive use of surveillance-based systems in the present age, it is recommended to employ lightweight deep neural networks (DNNs) that not only have small silicon footprints and low latency but also provide...
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images captured by mobile camera systems are subject to distortions that can be irreversible. Sources of these distortions vary and can be attributed to sensor imperfections, lens defects, or shutter inefficiency. One...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510666184;9781510666191
images captured by mobile camera systems are subject to distortions that can be irreversible. Sources of these distortions vary and can be attributed to sensor imperfections, lens defects, or shutter inefficiency. One form of image distortion is associated with high Parasitic-Light-Sensitivity (PLS) in CMOS image Sensors when combined with Global Shutters (GS-CIS) in a moving camera system. The resulting distortion appears as widespread semi-transparent purple artifacts, or a complex purple fringe, covering a large area in the scene around high-intensity regions. Most of the earlier approaches addressing the purple fringing problems have been directed towards the simplest forms of this distortion and rely on heuristic imageprocessingalgorithms. Recently, machine learning methods have shown remarkable success in many image restoration and object detection problems. Nevertheless, they have not been applied for the complex purple fringing detection or correction. In this paper, we present our exploration and deployment of deep learning algorithms in a pipeline for the detection and correction of the purple fringing induced by high-PLS GS-CIS sensors. Experiments show that the proposed methods outperform state-of-the-art approaches for both problems of detection and color restoration. We achieve a final MS-SSIM of 0.966 on synthetic data, and a distortion classification accuracy of 96.97%. We further discuss the limitations and possible improvements over the proposed methods.
imageprocessing in the scrambled area has received increasing attention for its many anticipated uses, such as providing efficient and safe solutions for protection-saving applications in untrustworthy environments. ...
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The proceedings contain 149 papers. The topics discussed include: effects of AI on smart agriculture: a case study of digital agriculture base;image retrieval-based product identification for automatic checkout system...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781643684444
The proceedings contain 149 papers. The topics discussed include: effects of AI on smart agriculture: a case study of digital agriculture base;image retrieval-based product identification for automatic checkout systems;application of lightweight emotion recognition model in intelligent construction site monitoring;research on the application of smart wearable in the emotional management of the elderly;artificial intelligence technology in the field of broadcasting and hosting;intelligent inspection method for photovoltaic modules based on imageprocessing and deep learning;application of AI algorithms in power system load forecasting under the new situation;research on the intelligent operation and maintenance control system of power distribution network based on big data technology;research progress of intelligent rail transit train control system;and design and implementation of intelligent potted plant management system based on Internet of Things.
Data fusion, which involves integrating data from multiple sources, is increasingly valuable across various fields due to its ability to enhance information quality, accuracy, and reliability. This process enables a m...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510673816;9781510673809
Data fusion, which involves integrating data from multiple sources, is increasingly valuable across various fields due to its ability to enhance information quality, accuracy, and reliability. This process enables a more comprehensive understanding of complex phenomena by merging diverse datasets, providing insights that are otherwise unattainable. In the realm of remote sensing, where precise data acquisition is critical, fusion techniques have become indispensable, benefiting applications such as object detection, classification, and change detection. While much emphasis has been placed on spatial sharpening techniques in published studies, there remains a notable gap in establishing robust workflows for both lab-based and UAS-based remote sensing data fusion, particularly in the near-infrared (VNIR) and short-wave infrared (SWIR) regions. This study aims to investigate VNIR-SWIR fusion using data sourced from a medieval manuscript in a controlled laboratory environment and from UAS-based sensors in a real-world setting, addressing differences in system parameters and processing workflows. Despite challenges such as image registration issues, our analysis has yielded promising results, underscoring the importance of ongoing refinement in fusion methodologies to ensure comprehensive data interpretation and analysis across diverse datasets and environments.
During recent years, various hardware platforms were developed, each one suitable for use in different kind of applications. Platforms based on FPGAs, DSPs, GPUs, Single Board Computers, microcontrollers extend proces...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781665467179
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665467179
During recent years, various hardware platforms were developed, each one suitable for use in different kind of applications. Platforms based on FPGAs, DSPs, GPUs, Single Board Computers, microcontrollers extend processing capabilities and functionality in comparison with traditional personal computers based on a single CPU. Furthermore, co-design combines advantages from different types of processing units, rendering such architectures more attractive to researchers. In this paper, we achieve acceleration of imageprocessingalgorithms using a hardware platform based on a Raspberry Pi Single Board Computer and a custom designed FPGA HAT (Hardware Attached on Top) for RPi. The FPGA HAT consists of a Cyclone 10LP device The FPGA undertakes a computationally demanding load such as robotic vision algorithms exploiting parallelism, while the RPi can apply higher level operations such as running ROS (Robot Operating System). In order to overcome bottleneck in exchanging data between RPi and FPGA, a 16-bit parallel customized protocol was developed from scratch. The achieved transfer rate was about 50 Mbytes/sec when multi threaded software was implemented for the RPi. An image edge detector was implemented in order to verify the system performance. When only the RPi was used the processing rate was 48fps for images with resolution 512x512 pixels. RPi and FPGA co-design achieved processing rate 170fps for the same resolution images, which means an acceleration of about 350%. The proposed system was also evaluated in terms of power consumption.
Hair-related diseases are pervasive and can significantly impact individuals’ confidence and emotional well-being. Accurate diagnosis of these conditions poses challenges even for experienced professionals. However, ...
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This project aims to identify liver tumors using deep learning techniques. The core of our approach is a sophisticated neural network trained on real CT scans of patients with liver tumors. By leveraging advanced sign...
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