Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) play an important role in an increasing number of imageprocessing tasks. There is an obvious demand to improve their classification performance and efficiency. Current research in...
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ISBN:
(数字)9783031611377
ISBN:
(纸本)9783031611360;9783031611377
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) play an important role in an increasing number of imageprocessing tasks. There is an obvious demand to improve their classification performance and efficiency. Current research in this area tends to focus on developing increasingly complex models and algorithms to achieve this end. However, research into computer vision techniques and data augmentation tends to be neglected. This paper demonstrates that even a very simple CNN model achieves high performance in surface defect classification on the NEU dataset thanks to image preprocessing and data augmentation. The initial F1-score of 0.9646 without image preprocessing increases to 0.9727 when preprocessing is carried out. The simple CNN then achieves an F1-score of 0.9854 after data augmentation.
One of the best methods to lessen the chance of suffering brain injuries in a two-wheeler collision is to wear a helmet, but many riders choose not to do so for a variety of reasons, including comfort, convenience, or...
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Monitoring systems at power transmission and transformation construction sites often face challenges from complex environments such as haze, low lighting, and strong winds, leading to degraded video quality and stabil...
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Digital images are a type of data that has many applications. There are many constructive tools for their analysis and processing. In particular, various discrete transforms are used in order to get useful data featur...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350333046
Digital images are a type of data that has many applications. There are many constructive tools for their analysis and processing. In particular, various discrete transforms are used in order to get useful data features. Here, discrete atomic transform (DAT) and discrete cosine transform (DCT), which are discrete data transforms based, respectively, on atomic and trigonometric functions, are compared in a viewpoint of current imageprocessing and analysis trends. Nowadays, due to a combination of challenges, it is of particular importance to develop such algorithms that provide data compression and protection features in combination with artificial intelligence oriented format. For different reasons, in particular functional properties, application of such non-classic tools as atomic functions to solving this problem seems to be promising. Trigonometric functions are widely used in imageprocessing and can be de-facto considered as a standard. In this research, we provide a comprehensive comparison of DAT and DCT using different criteria, as well as discuss their strengths and weaknesses in the context of the problem considered.
Medical image segmentation plays a pivotal role in computer-aided diagnosis by facilitating the extraction of essential features necessary for disease detection and treatment strategies. The continuous progress in ima...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331506520
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331506537
Medical image segmentation plays a pivotal role in computer-aided diagnosis by facilitating the extraction of essential features necessary for disease detection and treatment strategies. The continuous progress in imageprocessing technologies has led to the development of numerous segmentation methods, encompassing traditional algorithms, machine learning (ML)-driven approaches, and cutting-edge deep learning (DL) techniques. This study undertakes a comparative evaluation of these methods, focusing on their efficiency, accuracy, and suitability across different medical imaging modalities. It also delves into prominent segmentation techniques like thresholding, region-based methods, edge detection, graph cuts, active contour models, and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Additionally, the paper explores ongoing challenges and prospective advancements aimed at enhancing segmentation efficacy in medical imaging.
In this paper, artificial intelligence digital imageprocessing technology is used to process power images to form an automatic power image screening system. This method can replace the traditional artificial power im...
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A methodology for optimizing the identification, recognition and classification of micro-objects has been implemented using dynamic models for transforming the original image, synthesizing mechanisms for extracting re...
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In order to study to design a photoelectric intelligent platform based on multifunctional edge computing equipment by using photoelectric detection equipment TC505C, RK-Series Development Kits computing platform and N...
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A content-based image Retrieval (CBIR) has become an essential tool for managing and searching large-scale images. However, the accuracy and performance of CBIR systems can be improved by combining data mining techniq...
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The proceedings contain 158 papers. The topics discussed include: duct inspection and monitoring robot;deep learning-based approaches for preventing and predicting wild animals disappearance: a review;classification a...
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350394528
The proceedings contain 158 papers. The topics discussed include: duct inspection and monitoring robot;deep learning-based approaches for preventing and predicting wild animals disappearance: a review;classification and tracking of items on a moving conveyor belt using convolutional networks and imageprocessing;critical analysis of the 220/110/20 kV Sardanesti power substation from Romania in the context of identification elements of instability and insecurity;machine learning based collaborative prediction of SSD failures in the cloud;the impact of explainable ai on low-accuracy models: a practical approach with movie genre prediction;utilizing transfer learning-based algorithms for breast ultrasound data in multi-instance classification;predictive maintenance model-based on multi-stage neural network systems for wind turbines;and using teaching learning-based optimization with convolutional neural network to detect pneumonia based on chest X-Ray images.
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