In recent times, Internet of Things (IoT) devices is gaining popularity in advanced wireless technology (i.e., 5G). However, in 5G applications (say in edge platform), the IoT devices have limited computation & pr...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665477062
In recent times, Internet of Things (IoT) devices is gaining popularity in advanced wireless technology (i.e., 5G). However, in 5G applications (say in edge platform), the IoT devices have limited computation & processing capabilities which makes it challenging to execute Deep Neural Network (DNN) models on them. To address this, we introduce Split Computing technology, to partition DNN inference layers based on the computational capabilities (such as bandwidth, battery level and processing power, etc.) of IoT and edge (computationally powerful) devices, respectively. To validate split computing, we propose a framework called Distributed Artificial Intelligence (DAI) architecture. We use the architecture for a fitness application (use-case) where we detect the pose of a person for our proposed Quantized Split PoseNet DNN (QSP-DNN) algorithm which partitions the DNN layers among IoT device and edge based on Wi-Fi bandwidth. We perform experiments to validate the QSP-DNN algorithm using DAI architecture. The QSP-DNN with DAI compares split execution (computed among IoT device & edge) for partial offload and full-offload executed on edge device. The result shows that using QSP-DNN in DAI architecture provides split execution performing 20.76 % improvement compared to the full offload case.
In the framework of the digital era, the technology of imageprocessing is one of the technologies that is being used increasingly often in all aspects of modern life. image correction may be handled using algorithms ...
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image based classification enables the acquisition and transfer of data from manual assembly workstations into a digital environment. Based on the Methods-Time Measurement method, assembly processes are transformed in...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031162817;9783031162800
image based classification enables the acquisition and transfer of data from manual assembly workstations into a digital environment. Based on the Methods-Time Measurement method, assembly processes are transformed into short, discrete basic operations that are recognised by means of imageprocessing and used as input data for a multilayer neural network. A recurrent neural network algorithm is investigated for its applicability in combination with the sensor data. The five basic MTM operations reaching, grasping, bringing, releasing, and positioning are classified and additional influencing factors, as well as the implementation of an object recognition, are investigated. The following paper addresses the question of the extent to which manual assembly processes can be reliably derived from visual sensor data and classified by machine learning algorithms.
The objectivity and accuracy of the diagnosis of the inducible urticaria can be improved through the analysis of microcirculation parameters. Photoplethysmography is an easily implemented non-invasive method able to c...
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The paper examines the features of combining multi-temporal and multi-angle images of building structures in order to identify critical changes. It is proposed to carry out such a combination on the basis of high-spee...
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Compressive sensing (CS) has seen extensive use in signal processing, particularly in tasks related to image reconstruction. CS simplifies the sampling and compression procedures, but leaves the difficulty to the noli...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350377859;9798350377842
Compressive sensing (CS) has seen extensive use in signal processing, particularly in tasks related to image reconstruction. CS simplifies the sampling and compression procedures, but leaves the difficulty to the nolinear reconstruction. Traditional CS reconstruction algorithms are usually iterative, having a complete theoretical foundation. However, these iterative algorithms are constrained by significant computational complexity. While modern deep network-based methods can achieve high-precision reconstruction in compressed sensing (CS) with satisfactory speed, they often lack theoretical analysis and interpretability. To leverage the strengths of both types of CS methods, the deep unfolding networks (DUNs) have been developed. In this paper, a novel DUN named supervised transmission-augmented network (SuperTA-Net) is proposed. Based on the framework of our previous work PIPO-Net, the multi-channel transmission strategy is put forward to reduce the influence of critical information loss between modules and improve the reliability of data. Besides, in order to avoid the issues such as high information redundancy and high computational burden when too many channels are set, the attention based supervision scheme is presented to dynamically adjust the weight of each channel and remove the redundant information. Through experiments focused on reconstructing CS images, the proposed neural network architectures are shown to be highly effective.
Device studying (ML) is an effective device that has been used in many packages, consisting of virtual sign processing, communications structures, and modulation reputation. In particular, ML has been extensively stud...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350395334;9798350395327
Device studying (ML) is an effective device that has been used in many packages, consisting of virtual sign processing, communications structures, and modulation reputation. In particular, ML has been extensively studied for modulation recognition, which is a hard hassle because of the always-changing and unpredictable nature of the sign. With the aid of leveraging ML strategies, which can be used to quantify and check specific houses of a signal, reliable modulation popularity and signal processing strategies can be evolved. For instance, ML can be used to automatically discover modulation class when the image shape of the signal is unknown. It is achieved via reading the sign with device learning techniques consisting of Fourier transform;waveletbased totally function extraction, and convolutional neural networks. Different applications encompass channel estimation, signal detection, and optimization of verbal exchange networks. Further to recognizing modulation codecs, ML-based algorithms may be used to enhance signal processing and communique systems. It could be done with the aid of developing smarter systems that are capable of studying global data. ML can be used to robotically apprehend anomalous alerts and allow networks to quickly adapt to converting situations. ML techniques can also be used to optimize community parameters, which include power management, coding schemes, and modulation codecs, so as to maximize their performance.
Process control of advanced semiconductor nodes is not only pushing the limits of metrology equipment requirements in terms of resolution and throughput but also in terms of the richness of data to be extracted to ena...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510672178;9781510672161
Process control of advanced semiconductor nodes is not only pushing the limits of metrology equipment requirements in terms of resolution and throughput but also in terms of the richness of data to be extracted to enable engineers to fine-tune the process steps for increased yield. The move towards 3D structures requires extraction of critical dimension parameters from structures which can vary largely from layer to layer. For in-line process control, the necessary automation forces the development of layer and equipment-specific dedicated imageprocessingalgorithms. Similarly, with the increase in stochastic defects in the EUV era, detection of defects at the nm scale requires the identification of features captured in low resolution to meet the throughput requirements of HVM fabs, which can again lead to custom algorithm development. With the emergence of ML-based imageprocessing methods, this process of algorithm development for both cases can be accelerated. In this work, we provide the general framework under which the images obtained from high-speed scanning probe microscopy-based systems can be used to train a network for either feature detection for parameter extraction or defect identification.
Rice is a fundamental staple crop worldwide, and monitoring the health and growth of rice plants is crucial for ensuring optimal yield and quality. Automated rice leaf segmentation from images plays a vital role in pl...
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Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a retinal condition resulting in damage to blood vessels within the eye, serving as a leading cause of vision impairment or blindness when not addressed. Manual identification of diabetic ...
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