Per-image performance of a certain visual perception algorithm is the combination of per-task performances in the image. Based on the black box test, we address to discover and explain the potential shortness of the e...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728176840
Per-image performance of a certain visual perception algorithm is the combination of per-task performances in the image. Based on the black box test, we address to discover and explain the potential shortness of the evaluated intelligent algorithms/systems at the line-grained task-level by human knowledge. By assuming the domain knowledge in visual tasks could be represented by a latent vector which is a sparse embedding of the catenated object-level and image-level features, we propose a latent dictionary learning framework for joint latent knowledge representation and knowledge-output regression at task level. In this way, so we can use semantic concepts to explain the relationship between test cases and test results. The experiments validate the idea of task-level explainable AI evaluation initially as well as the effectiveness of proposed method.
In this paper, an algorithm of object-based stereo matching using adjustable-cross is proposed for depth estimation. The algorithm can generate the depth map of the target objects in the image. It is composed of three...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479987450
In this paper, an algorithm of object-based stereo matching using adjustable-cross is proposed for depth estimation. The algorithm can generate the depth map of the target objects in the image. It is composed of three steps: Pre-processing, Matching Cost Aggregation and Refinement. In Pre-processing, the Edge Detection is used to remove redundant background information and retain shapes of objects. To improve the shapes of objects, the Object Extension is further applied. Then, the holes generated by previous processing are removed by the Hollow Filling. In Matching Cost Aggregation step, the proposed adaptive window whose size is computed by extracted region of object is used for the Stereo Matching. Moreover, the disparity map is computed and transformed to depth map by the Stereo Matching. Finally, the generated depth map is refined by median filter in the Refinement. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can reduce the computational complexity about 91%.
Optical imaging technology is one of the main technology for underwater detection and recognition. However, the serious image noise occurred in the optical imaging and the signal to noise ratio of image decreased, due...
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Telemedicine is a promising direction in the development of medical technologies for the interaction of patients with doctors at a distance. In this paper, we consider the use of telemedicine technologies for the deve...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783030308599;9783030308582
Telemedicine is a promising direction in the development of medical technologies for the interaction of patients with doctors at a distance. In this paper, we consider the use of telemedicine technologies for the development of smart medical autonomous technology. An example of a smart medical autonomous distributed system for diagnostics is also discussed. To develop this system for medical image analysis we review several processing methods and machine learning algorithms. Some examples of medical system processing results are presented.
The automatic identification system of car license plate is a kind of computer system which can extract the character information of a car license plate from a car image in terms of computer vision technique, image pr...
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The proceedings contain 132 papers. The topics discussed include: dynamic score selection for fusion of multiple biometric matchers;integrating boundary information in pairwise segmentation;spectra generative models f...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0769528775
The proceedings contain 132 papers. The topics discussed include: dynamic score selection for fusion of multiple biometric matchers;integrating boundary information in pairwise segmentation;spectra generative models for graphs;facing imbalanced classes through aggregation of classifiers;learning repetitive patterns for classifying non-rigidly deforming texture surfaces;motion estimation via belief propagation;a method of clustering combination applied to satellite image analysis;calibration and image generation of mobile projector-camera systems;hybrid stereo sensor with omnidirectional vision capabilities: overview and calibration procedures;image spam filtering using visual information;localization of ahead vehicles with on-board stereo cameras;subspace reduction for appearance-based navigation of a mobile robot;and topology preserving arching cubes-like algorithms on the face-centered cubic grid.
Plant breeding has significantly improved in recent years, however, phenotyping remains a bottleneck as the process is often expensive, subjective, and laborious. Although commercial phenotyping systems are available,...
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Plant breeding has significantly improved in recent years, however, phenotyping remains a bottleneck as the process is often expensive, subjective, and laborious. Although commercial phenotyping systems are available, factors like cost, space, and need for specific controlled environment limit the affordability of these commercial phenotyping systems. A low-cost, accurate, and high-throughput phenotyping (HTP) system is highly desirable to plant breeders, physiologists, and agronomists. To solve the problem, an automated system for HTP and imageprocessingalgorithms were developed and tested. The automated platform was an integration of an aluminum framework (including two stepper motors and control components), three cameras, and a laptop. A control program was developed using LabVIEW to manage the operation of platform and sensors together. imageprocessingalgorithms were developed in MATLAB for high-throughput analysis of images acquired by the system for estimating phenotypes/tr aits associated with tested plants. The phenotypes extracted were color, texture, temperature, morphology, and greenness features on a temporal scale. Using two wheat lines known with heat tolerance, the system was validated. Validation studies revealed that features such as green leaf area and green normalized difference vegetation index derived from our system showed differences between control and heat stress treatment, as well as between heat tolerant and susceptible wheat lines. This study demonstrated successful development and implementation of a low-cost automated system with custom algorithms for HTP. Improvement of such systems would further help plant breeders, physiologists, and agronomists to phenotype crops and accelerate plant breeding.
To achieve better localization accuracy in a complex electromagnetic environment with multiple modulated signals, in this paper, an end-to-end joint analysis framework is presented. This framework is target-transmitte...
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The paper describes an approach for estimation of inertial measurement unit using imageprocessing algorithm to determine the position of an object in space. The results of measurements of the angular velocities of a ...
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Many computer applications require the manipulation of large data arrays. These applications can behave badly under a paged virtual memory (VM) system, due to poor memory access patterns. One solution to this problem ...
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