Single-image blind deconvolution is one of the most challenging fields in imageprocessing which restores a sharp image from its blurred *** blind deconvolution algorithms have made significant ***,the restoration of ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538629185
Single-image blind deconvolution is one of the most challenging fields in imageprocessing which restores a sharp image from its blurred *** blind deconvolution algorithms have made significant ***,the restoration of blurred images with little scale edges and periodic textures is still a hard *** solve this problem,this paper proposes a new normalized sparse regularization blind deconvolution algorithm,which uses a gradient saliency map to prohibit the image small structures on image blurry kernel ***,salient detection is performed to select the important area which conforms with the human vision system and generates a binary mask to screen out useful ***,the normalized sparse regularization blind deconvolution method is applied to obtain accurate blur kernel and recover the sharp ***,the experiment results show that the algorithm can effectively deblur the degraded image on different scenarios.
imagery from unmanned aerial systems (UAS) needs compression prior to transmission to a receiver for further processing. Once received, automated image exploitation algorithms, such as frame-to-frame registration, tar...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781628415803
imagery from unmanned aerial systems (UAS) needs compression prior to transmission to a receiver for further processing. Once received, automated image exploitation algorithms, such as frame-to-frame registration, target tracking, and target identification, are performed to extract actionable information from the data. Unfortunately, in a compress-then-analyze system, exploitation algorithms must contend with artifacts introduced by lossy compression and transmission. Identifying metrics that enable compression engines to predict exploitation degradation could allow encoders the ability of tailoring compression for specific exploitation algorithms. This study investigates the impact of H.264 and JPEG2000 compression on target tracking through the use of a multi-hypothesis blob tracker. Used quality metrics include PSNR, VIF, and IW-SSIM.
State-of-the-art deep neural networks are still struggling to address the catastrophic forgetting problem in continual learning. In this paper, we propose one simple paradigm (named as S-Prompting) and two concrete ap...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781713871088
State-of-the-art deep neural networks are still struggling to address the catastrophic forgetting problem in continual learning. In this paper, we propose one simple paradigm (named as S-Prompting) and two concrete approaches to highly reduce the forgetting degree in one of the most typical continual learning scenarios, i.e., domain increment learning (DIL). The key idea of the paradigm is to learn prompts independently across domains with pre-trained transformers, avoiding the use of exemplars that commonly appear in conventional methods. This results in a win-win game where the prompting can achieve the best for each domain. The independent prompting across domains only requests one single cross-entropy loss for training and one simple K-NN operation as a domain identifier for inference. The learning paradigm derives an image prompt learning approach and a novel language-image prompt learning approach. Owning an excellent scalability (0.03% parameter increase per domain), the best of our approaches achieves a remarkable relative improvement (an average of about 30%) over the best of the state-of-the-art exemplar-free methods for three standard DIL tasks, and even surpasses the best of them relatively by about 6% in average when they use exemplars. Source code is available at https://***/iamwangyabin/S-Prompts.
The present paper aims to investigate the influence of image gamuts on cross-media colour image reproduction by creating a set of images that have this image characteristic perturbed in a known way. This is done using...
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The present paper aims to investigate the influence of image gamuts on cross-media colour image reproduction by creating a set of images that have this image characteristic perturbed in a known way. This is done using the following two approaches: First, by selecting a single image and obtaining variations of it which have different colour gamuts. Second, by creating a pair of image sets whereby the images in the first set differ in colour gamut and the images of the second set are transformations of the first set of images so that all the images have the same gamut. Reproducing these images using a range of gamut mapping algorithms (GMAs), it can be seen whether variations in gamut and the difference between multi- and equi-gamut sets result in difference of performance. The results of these experiments then show that image gamuts have no significant effect on colour gamut mapping.
Surveillance is very essential for the safety of power substation. The detection of whether wearing safety helmets or not for perambulatory workers is the key component of overall intelligent surveillance system in po...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538604908
Surveillance is very essential for the safety of power substation. The detection of whether wearing safety helmets or not for perambulatory workers is the key component of overall intelligent surveillance system in power substation. In this paper, a novel and practical safety helmet detection framework based on computer vision, machine learning and imageprocessing is proposed. In order to ascertain motion objects in power substation, the ViBe background modelling algorithm is employed. Moreover, based on the result of motion objects segmentation, real-time human classification framework C4 is applied to locate pedestrian in power substation accurately and quickly. Finally, according to the result of pedestrian detection, the safety helmet wearing detection is implemented using the head location, the color space transformation and the color feature discrimination. Extensive compelling experimental results in power substation illustrate the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed framework.
GPS is a critical sensor for Unmanned Aircraft systems (UASs) due to its accuracy, global coverage and small hardware footprint, but is subject to denial due to signal blockage or RF interference. When GPS is unavaila...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819495044
GPS is a critical sensor for Unmanned Aircraft systems (UASs) due to its accuracy, global coverage and small hardware footprint, but is subject to denial due to signal blockage or RF interference. When GPS is unavailable, position, velocity and attitude (PVA) performance from other inertial and air data sensors is not sufficient, especially for small UASs. Recently, image-based navigation algorithms have been developed to address GPS outages for UASs, since most of these platforms already include a camera as standard equipage. Performing absolute navigation with real-time aerial images requires georeferenced data, either images or landmarks, as a reference. Georeferenced imagery is readily available today, but requires a large amount of storage, whereas collections of discrete landmarks are compact but must be generated by pre-processing. An alternative, compact source of georeferenced data having large coverage area is open source vector maps from which meta-objects can be extracted for matching against real-time acquired imagery. We have developed a novel, automated approach called MINA (Meta image Navigation Augmenters), which is a synergy of machine-vision and machine-learning algorithms for map aided navigation. As opposed to existing image map matching algorithms, MINA utilizes publicly available open-source geo-referenced vector map data, such as OpenStreetMap, in conjunction with real-time optical imagery from an on-board, monocular camera to augment the UAS navigation computer when GPS is not available. The MINA approach has been experimentally validated with both actual flight data and flight simulation data and results are presented in the paper.
Most of the existing imaging methods in MIMO radar require that the transmitting waveforms are orthogonal, the array architecture is regular and the sampling is uniform. In this paper, a computational imaging method f...
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All-day, all-weather wide-area search discovery target capability makes radar become a key piece of equipment in many military and civilian fields, and plays an indispensable role in tasks such as identification and p...
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The use of Unmanned Aerial systems (UAS) and photogrammetry are becoming attractive for creating three-dimensional (3D) models in many surveying applications of construction engineering. Although several researchers h...
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Stereo matching plays a significant role in various vision based systems including 3D reconstruction, robot localization, mapping and navigation and it has been an intense area of research for many years. In the last ...
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