A hyperspectral image (HSI) contains vast data, storing hundreds of spectral information with higher resolution than an RGB image. Therefore, considering practical aspects such as data transmission and storage, it is ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350300673
A hyperspectral image (HSI) contains vast data, storing hundreds of spectral information with higher resolution than an RGB image. Therefore, considering practical aspects such as data transmission and storage, it is essential to explore the application of standard JPEG compression to an HSI. Conventional JPEG artifact removal methods, such as block and mosquito noise, recover a JPEG image by improving spatial smoothness under the quantization constraint of the DCT coefficients. However, these methods do not consider the application of JPEG compression to HSIs and the low rank of the spectral characteristics of HSIs. This paper proposes a novel optimization method for removing JPEG artifacts from an HSI. Specifically, we formulate a convex optimization problem by introducing a regularization term based on the nuclear norm to the conventional optimization problems. This regularization promotes low rankness in the spectral domain. To solve the proposed problem, we utilize the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM). Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method compared to several existing methods applied to both remote and non-remotesensing HSIs.
Geographic object segmentation from weakly annotated remotesensingimages has become a research hotspot, since it can greatly reduce the costly annotation burden. Recently, it has made remarkable progress by dividing...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728198354
Geographic object segmentation from weakly annotated remotesensingimages has become a research hotspot, since it can greatly reduce the costly annotation burden. Recently, it has made remarkable progress by dividing it into two sequential steps, which first produces pseudo labels (PLs) from a localization model, then uses PLs to train a segmentation network for final results. The one-way knowledge transfer in the above schemes, however, lacks the feedback from the segmentation to localization model which may result in suboptimal performance. In this paper, we develop a mutually supervised learning (MSL) framework for geographic object segmentation under image-wise annotations. First, MSL learns the localization and segmentation model concurrently and employs the output from each of the two models as pseudo supervision for the other one by formulating an interactive consistency loss, which encourages each model to provide positive feedback and guidance to the other. Then, a variance-based uncertainty estimation strategy is introduced to explicitly approximate the uncertainty of the PLs, which helps to alleviate the detrimental effect caused by learning from noisy PLs. Finally, we design a multi-scale activation integration-based localization model to produce high-quality localization maps. Comprehensive evaluations and ablation studies validate the superiority of the MSL framework.
Recently, the visual instruction multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have been extensively studied in the nature scenario. However, current remotesensing (RS) MLLMs mainly focus on image-level understanding and ...
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The Direct Segment Anything Model (DirectSAM) excels in class-agnostic contour extraction. In this paper, we explore its use by applying it to optical remotesensingimagery, where semantic contour extraction-such as ...
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In target detection, remotesensingimages have characteristics such as complex background, dense target distribution, and small targets, which lead to poor detection results, missed detections and false detection. Th...
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SAR technology has been intensively implemented for geo-sensing and mapping purposes due to its advantages of high azimuthal resolution and weather-independent operation compared to other remotesensing technologies. ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350302615
SAR technology has been intensively implemented for geo-sensing and mapping purposes due to its advantages of high azimuthal resolution and weather-independent operation compared to other remotesensing technologies. Modelling SAR image data consequently becomes a prominent topic of interest, especially for data populations with impulsive signal features, which are common in SAR images of urban areas. A recently proposed model named Cauchy-Rician has manifested great potential in modelling extremely heterogeneous SAR images, yet the work only provided a MCMC-based parameter estimator that demands considerable computational power. In this work, a novel analytical parameter estimation method based on algebraic moments is proposed to provide stable and accurate estimation of the parameters of the Cauchy-Rician model with significant improvement on computation speed.
remotesensingimage radiometric resolution transformation plays a fundamental role in data storage, transmission efficiency, processing speed, image visualization, data simplification, and analysis. As a crucial prep...
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Using the data from GNSS-PWV, FY-2G Satellite detection products, wind profile radar and conventional observation data, an extreme rainstorm process on 7th August 2018 in Shenyang was analyzed. The results show that P...
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Ultra-high-definition (UHD) image restoration is becoming a critical research area due to the increasing demand for high-quality visual content in various applications, including autonomous driving, remotesensing, di...
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Multi-temporal collaborative analysis of port scenes can enhance the representation ability of image scenes, and image registration is required before multi-temporal analysis. In this paper, an image registration netw...
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