Digitization of real objects into 3D models is a rapidly expanding field, with ever increasing range of applications. The most interesting area of its application is in the creation of realistic 3D scenes, i.e. virtua...
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This paper addresses the optimization of parallel simulators for large-scale parallel systems and applications. Such simulators are often based on parallel discrete event simulation with conservative or optimistic pro...
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Secret image sharing is a method to transmit and store an image safely. The security of secret image sharing is based on the fact that the values are operated in the finite field and the number of pixels is high enoug...
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Secret image sharing is a method to transmit and store an image safely. The security of secret image sharing is based on the fact that the values are operated in the finite field and the number of pixels is high enough to ensure security. However, the time complexity to encode and decode a secret image is not acceptable in real-time application. There are some papers discussing how to upgrade the efficiency of encoding phase while few papers exploring how to decrease the decoding phase time. This paper proposes a method to achieve to speed up decoding phase by parallelprocessing.
A method is proposed for 3-D reconstruction of coronary from a limited number of projections in rotational angiography. A Bayesian maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation is applied with a Poisson distributed projection...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424441242
A method is proposed for 3-D reconstruction of coronary from a limited number of projections in rotational angiography. A Bayesian maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation is applied with a Poisson distributed projection to reconstruct the 3D coronary tree at a given instant of the cardiac cycle. Several regularizers are investigated L0-norm, L1 and L2-norm in order to take into account the sparsity of the data. Evaluations are reported on simulated data obtained from a 3D dynamic sequence acquired on a 64-slice GE LightSpeed CT scan. A performance study is conducted to evaluate the quality of the reconstruction of the structures.
The paper presents the application of different filtering algorithms to simplify the search for suspicious objects on the X-ray image obtained by SRC "Sibscan". The basic idea of x-ray image filtering is an ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780889868410
The paper presents the application of different filtering algorithms to simplify the search for suspicious objects on the X-ray image obtained by SRC "Sibscan". The basic idea of x-ray image filtering is an image contrast enhancement with minimal loss of information. We have proposed a new method of obtaining image luminance differences, allowing to identify 12 directions in the 35 * O (N) operations on the image. We had shown that the combination of the logarithm of the image and the image gradients can improve the visual quality of the latter. A study was conducted with existing methods of histogram equalization, in that study the method of adaptive histogram equalization had shown the best results. Combination of the adaptive equalized image and the image gradient corrects deficiencies of the equalization. Filtering algorithms were implemented in a software system, written on programming language C+ +. imageprocessing takes 3 seconds on a standard PC with image size of 1000 by 1024 pixels, and can be accelerated on parallel computation using multiple cores in accordance to the technology OpenMP.
We introduce a novel method for the consolidation of unorganized point clouds with noise, outliers, non-uniformities as well as sharp features. This method is feature preserving, in the sense that given an initial est...
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Interactions between humans or humanoids and their environment through tasks like grasping or manipulation typically require accurate depth information. The human vision system integrates various monocular and binocul...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424466757
Interactions between humans or humanoids and their environment through tasks like grasping or manipulation typically require accurate depth information. The human vision system integrates various monocular and binocular depth estimation mechanisms in order to achieve robust and reliable depth perception. Such an integrated approach can be applied to humanoid depth perception. Integration requires a knowledge of the characteristics of the methods being combined. Three different methods incorporating active vision (stereo disparity, vergence and familiar size) were statistically examined and combinations of these methods based on this statistical examination were investigated. We found evidence that active vision provides better depth estimations than the standard static-parallel stereo methods examined within interaction range and therefore is better suited for tasks like reaching, grasping and manipulation. We also demonstrate that a combination of methods have the potential to increase the accuracy of estimations.
We are interested in varying the vocabulary size in the image categorization task with a bag-of-visual-words to investigate its influence on the classification accuracy in two cases: in the first one, both the test-se...
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This paper proposes a novel robust image copy detection scheme using multi-resolution histogram. In this method, the multi-resolution histogram, a global feature descriptor, is exploited to characterize an image. It s...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781605588155
This paper proposes a novel robust image copy detection scheme using multi-resolution histogram. In this method, the multi-resolution histogram, a global feature descriptor, is exploited to characterize an image. It shares many desirable properties with the plain color histogram including that they are both fast to compute, efficient for storage, invariant to rigid motions, and robust to noise. In addition, it encodes spatial information directly, which is essential to the discrimination of image signature for an image copy detection scheme. In order to verify the robustness of the proposed method, an intensive simulation has been performed. The experimental results demonstrate that our method is robust against both geometric distortions and signal-processing like attacks. P-R curves obtained under various attacks show that the performance of our method is better than such a few classical methods selected for comparison. Copyright 2010 ACM.
The proceedings contain 154 papers. The topics discussed include: mobile robot localization using grid texture on the ceiling and optimal extraction of parallel straight lines;robust 3D objects localization using hier...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781601321541
The proceedings contain 154 papers. The topics discussed include: mobile robot localization using grid texture on the ceiling and optimal extraction of parallel straight lines;robust 3D objects localization using hierarchical belief propagation in real world environment;a framework to measure the effectiveness of image representations;a simplified method for detecting road traffic signs using mobile camera;semiautomatic foreground extraction of animated cartoon character by area trace;automatic estrogens detection in breast tumor images treated with immune-histochemical techniques;determination of fingerprint reference point based on the relative relationship of orientation certainty values;comparison of two classification methods for feature extraction from lidar data in urban areas;a novel color image in-painting guided by structural similarity index measure and improved color angular radial transform;and a robust fuzzy and cellular learning automata edge detection and enhancement method.
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