The study introduces a novel Radial Basis Function Neural network-based Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Collective Blade Pitch control (RBFNN-STSM-CBPC), designed specifically for semi-submersible platform-based Floating ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350373981;9798350373974
The study introduces a novel Radial Basis Function Neural network-based Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Collective Blade Pitch control (RBFNN-STSM-CBPC), designed specifically for semi-submersible platform-based Floating Off-shore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) operating above rated speed (Region iii). The proposed composite controller is developed using a refined nonlinear control-Oriented Model, including lumped unmodeled dynamics and external disturbances. To our knowledge, this is the first time that a neural network STSM-CPBC approach is designed for this application. The RBFNN operates as an adaptive observer for the lumped disturbance, enhancing the robustness and performance of the standard STSM-CBPC for the same gains. Its adaptive law, formulated through the Lyapunov method, ensures stability and convergence by adjusting the adaptive weight. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the RBFNN-STSM-CBPC over the standard STSM-CBPC method in regulating rotor speed and mitigating platform motion.
In this work, we demonstrate the effectiveness of nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) approximation based on deep neural network (DNN). MPC has been widely adopted in autonomous driving control problems to handl...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331517939;9788993215380
In this work, we demonstrate the effectiveness of nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) approximation based on deep neural network (DNN). MPC has been widely adopted in autonomous driving control problems to handle multiple objectives and constraints. We first design the implicit NMPC for the forward and backward motions of a truck-trailer (TT) system, which follows the reference path while maintaining safety between the head truck (HT) and the trailer (TR). However, the computational load in implicit MPC makes it a challenge for real-time implementations. To alleviate the computational burden in implicit NMPC online, an NMPC approximation approach based on DNN is adopted in this study to achieve a parametric function approximation. We conduct a comparative study on the proposed approach and a baseline controller for controlperformance analysis, and the computational load is evaluated on a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) experimental system.
This article studies learning empirical inherited intelligent model predictive control (LEII-MPC) for switched systems. For complex environments and systems, an intelligent control method design with learning ability ...
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The next generation of United States Navy uncrewed aerial systems (UASs) is expected to operate in global positioning system and radio frequency-denied maritime environments. In these challenging conditions, these UAS...
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The next generation of United States Navy uncrewed aerial systems (UASs) is expected to operate in global positioning system and radio frequency-denied maritime environments. In these challenging conditions, these UASs must accurately identify specific surface vessels among multiple similar vessels using passive onboard sensors. This study explores the potential of a deep neural network (DNN) to differentiate between three similar surface vessel classes using actual footage of the vessels underway within their operational environments. The DNN's effectiveness is evaluated using data collected under diverse environmental conditions, including different times of the day and various sky conditions, which imply varying levels of light and visibility. The trained DNN model demonstrated outstanding performance on real-world maritime datasets, achieving a mean Average Precision of 94.2% at an intersection over union of 0.5, effectively distinguishing vessels with minimal false positives. Our findings demonstrate that, with proper training, a DNN model can accurately differentiate between vessels despite their similarity and under challenging conditions.
In a wide, dense, and unstructured agricultural environment, the deployment of autonomous mobile robots is an attractive option. In such the environment, large robot systems are subject to physical limitations such as...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331517939;9788993215380
In a wide, dense, and unstructured agricultural environment, the deployment of autonomous mobile robots is an attractive option. In such the environment, large robot systems are subject to physical limitations such as communication distance and sensor measurements. This limitation is solved effectively with distributed path planning and coordination. A graph neural networks (GNNs) are an effective approach for efficient communication of multi-robot systems. In this paper, we propose a GNN-based decentralized path planning framework for agricultural robot team. The proposed model used a graph neural network for responsiveness to dynamic environmental changes, scalability, and efficient local information exchange among the adjacent agents. A graph neural network takes as input the observable features (e.g., states, subgoal, obstacle) of each agent for a partial observation scenario. As the action policy to predict the behavior of the agents, the model trained the tradition optimal multi-agent pathfinding algorithm, conflict-based search algorithm. Through the simulation-based validation, the model was confirmed to have performance comparable to existing expert algorithms, responsiveness to dynamic environments, and scalability.
In the face of increasing cyber threats and the expansion of computer connections and applications, strong protection against cyber-attacks has become necessary. Intrusion Detection systems (IDS) are necessary to dete...
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Power control based on game theory has been proposed as a tool by which the efficiency and performance of cooperative wireless networks can be achieved. The method applies theoretical concepts from game theory, which ...
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Cyber Physical systems (CPSs), especially Industrial controlsystems (ICSs), require real-time communication to ensure, first, stability and, second, efficiency, of the operation of the controlled physical processes. ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665462686
Cyber Physical systems (CPSs), especially Industrial controlsystems (ICSs), require real-time communication to ensure, first, stability and, second, efficiency, of the operation of the controlled physical processes. Therefore, intelligent control and management of the underlying communication network is needed to achieve lower and predictable network delays. In this paper, we leverage the Software-Defined networking (SDN) to address the delay intolerance issue of ICSs. In particular, we propose, implement, and evaluate a SDN-based application running above the SDN controller that dynamically re-configures the network to improve the performance of the ICS when the network becomes congested.
This work develops a federated learning-based distributed model predictive control (FL-DMPC) method for nonlinear systems with multiple subsystems to address the privacy-preserving issue of data transmission among sub...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350382662;9798350382655
This work develops a federated learning-based distributed model predictive control (FL-DMPC) method for nonlinear systems with multiple subsystems to address the privacy-preserving issue of data transmission among subsystems and heterogeneity issue due to non-independent and identically distributed data among subsystems. Specifically, a novel FL framework is proposed to aggregate submodels into a global FL model with a sufficiently small modeling error with provable convergence properties derived based on iteration theory. Subsequently, by incorporating the FL model into a DMPC scheme, an FL-DMPC method is presented to achieve the expected performance of nonlinear systems. Finally, a chemical process network is adopted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed FL-DMPC method.
AC microgrids typically use droop-operated gridforming inverters for voltage and frequency regulation as this allows stabilisation of the microgrid without communication. However, in cases with very low X/R line ratio...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350372793;9798350372786
AC microgrids typically use droop-operated gridforming inverters for voltage and frequency regulation as this allows stabilisation of the microgrid without communication. However, in cases with very low X/R line ratios, there is greater coupling between real and reactive power and stability issues can occur. This paper proposes the use of an adaptive data-driven compensator which operates in conjunction with droop-control. The proposed data-driven control uses an LQR formulation for improved performance, and is updated in real-time according to developed criteria in order to adapt to network changes. We demonstrate improved stability regions via a large-scale MATLAB/Simulink study of a two-inverter test system where the line and load parameters are varied randomly.
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