Aiming at tlie cliaracteristics of liigli reliability, long-life equipment or newly developed equipment with a small number of failure degradation data samples, this paper proposes a method for predicting the remainin...
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diagnostics and real-time forecasting of the technical condition of aircraft electrical equipment plays a crucial role in the process of operation. In order to diagnose and predict the technical condition, it is reaso...
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Two vision systems are developed to inspect the winding angle of a filament wound carbon fiber and epoxy resin composite cylinder. The first used system relay on a high-resolution color camera. The second vision syste...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350380903
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350380910
Two vision systems are developed to inspect the winding angle of a filament wound carbon fiber and epoxy resin composite cylinder. The first used system relay on a high-resolution color camera. The second vision system is based on a commercial polarization and exploits the polarization information to process the image. A component inspection strategy is proposed, and the metrological performances are experimentally and carefully evaluated. Using the polarization camera variability of data concerning the winding angle is reduced to the order of 0.5°, promising for a better processcontrol and diagnostics and reducing the probability of voids and defects, which are related to the correspondence of the winding angle to the nominal one. This way the reliability of the pieces realized with composite material, which is a mandatory requirement for this kind of component, could be improved. It also results that the additional computational load is negligible making the polarization camera inspection suitable for an online use.
The efficiency of human-machine interaction is highly dependent on the quality of information support that the power unit (PU) operators receive from the control system in different operating modes of NPP PU. The pape...
The efficiency of human-machine interaction is highly dependent on the quality of information support that the power unit (PU) operators receive from the control system in different operating modes of NPP PU. The paper shows the importance of intelligent support systems (ISS) for NPP operators to ensure the reliable operation of the NPP power unit. The most significant elements of the ISS for operators in terms of the diagnostic system are the block of dynamic modeling, which anticipates the course of technological processes, and the expert system. The paper analyzes the state of the problem of creating dynamic modeling systems, singles out a "three-step" approach to creating the predictive models of a technological process, and shows its shortcomings. Relationships between dynamic modeling and operational diagnostics (OD) are presented. A group of standard diagnostic systems and classes of problems of the solvable problems of ODs are considered. The implementation of the solution to the problem of diagnosing in the intelligent support system of the NPP operator, as well as functional diagrams of operational diagnostics, is presented. The proposed implementation of the tasks of operational diagnostics is used to create intelligent support systems for NPP operators.
Monitoring the operation of the ship's systems, especially the main engine, has always been carried out by the ship's crew, whose reports were often not considered in a timely manner, resulting in engine and e...
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Often in industrial processes, batches of material are processed sequentially and repeatedly through a deterministic sequence of process steps. The possibly large number of sensor measurements collected throughout suc...
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Often in industrial processes, batches of material are processed sequentially and repeatedly through a deterministic sequence of process steps. The possibly large number of sensor measurements collected throughout such industrial processes require supervisory modeling techniques that allow for characterizing the operating conditions (or states) of these process steps. This would allow for inference and predictions over the operating conditions of the current and upcoming process steps (e.g., abnormal behavior, failures, etc.) which may significantly assist the operators of the process. Traditionally, such inference questions in repeated processes can be handled in a rather straightforward manner via Input-Output Hidden Markov Models (IOHMM). However, standard IOHMM are limited to repeated and identical processes, while industrial processes may comprise multiple non-identical process steps and possibly with non-standard interdependencies between process steps. For this reason, in this paper we propose a generalization of standard IOHMM that is more appropriate for modeling industrial processes. Furthermore, we derive the update recursions for training such models and we show analytically that such update recursions guarantee an increase in the likelihood of the observation sequences. (C) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
In today's society, technological breakthroughs have led to the automation of most industries in order to ensure smooth operations and minimize human interaction. The automation has led to challenges in an importa...
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There is a widespread problem in the medical diagnostic tasks of the training datasets deficit. The medical data is hard to clinically collect and process into the ready-to-use dataset for supervised learning leading ...
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There is a widespread problem in the medical diagnostic tasks of the training datasets deficit. The medical data is hard to clinically collect and process into the ready-to-use dataset for supervised learning leading to difficulties in achieving computer-aided detection and diagnosis. The traditional approaches can works with big enough training datasets, however, thay cannot show their efficiency under conditions of limited number of samples. We propose a system that combines various learning paradigms and a neuro-fuzzy approach to solve medical classification problems under conditions of a limited number of training observations-images. The distinctive feature of the proposed system is the usage of the "scatter partitioning" of input space, which provides better system performance both in learning and classification. The results of the computer experiment proved the effectiveness of the proposed system in solving image recognition in the medical diagnostic task. The computational experiment showed that the proposed model works better with limited training datasets than the advanced systems, however, the proposed one yields with bigger amount of training observations.
The issues of improving the operational reliability of the software of the adaptive switching node operating in a real-time system (r.t.s.) are considered in this paper. Methods for detecting errors, diagnosing the st...
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The need for accurate and efficient detection method of spinal stenosis, a condition that involves the narrowing of the spaces in the spine, so as to avoid serious complications. In this project, SPINAL VISION, we pre...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331512088
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331512095
The need for accurate and efficient detection method of spinal stenosis, a condition that involves the narrowing of the spaces in the spine, so as to avoid serious complications. In this project, SPINAL VISION, we present a deep learn based model with Convolutional Neural Nets (CNNs) to improve spinal stenosis detection accuracy. Based on the advanced image preprocessing and image classification techniques, the system achieves high diagnostic precision and sensitivity for reliable identification of stenotic regions within spinal imaging. This proposed methodology is faster and more accurate than traditional diagnostics leading to early intervention and better patient outcomes. Future work will integrate multimodal data and further investigate the interpretability of models for clinical applicability.
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