The safe operation of railway train is very important to the safety of the railway system. Therefore, it is necessary to master the failure rules and causes of the railway train devices. However, the current common fa...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728170503
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728170510
The safe operation of railway train is very important to the safety of the railway system. Therefore, it is necessary to master the failure rules and causes of the railway train devices. However, the current common fault analysis methods have some shortcomings, such as complicated compilation process and insufficient expression. Therefore, we choose to use the knowledge graph technology. Firstly, the common faults of railway train devices are obtained through the statistics of real fault data; secondly, the causes of faults are analyzed and the fault tree is established; thirdly, the ontology of railway train system is modeled according to the idea of fault tree construction; finally, the logical relationship between ontology is established according to the ontology model, and the railway train device fault causality model based on knowledge graph is established.
The paper presents the results of studies of the effect of grid current control of triode cesium-barium vapor modulator in the unstable mode of plasma discharge. The possibility of effective modulation of the current ...
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The paper presents the results of studies of the effect of grid current control of triode cesium-barium vapor modulator in the unstable mode of plasma discharge. The possibility of effective modulation of the current due to the development of nonlinear plasma structures formed during the excitation of the electronic instability of Bursian-Pierce is discovered. It is shown that in this mode, in the interelectrode gap, a potential distribution with a virtual cathode is formed, leading to a break of the electron current. In this case, the current in the triode changes almost instantaneously, since the process of the formation of a virtual cathode proceeds over a time of the order of the electron travel time through the gap. This is especially important for the successful practical application of triode modulators. The achieved high transient rates had a positive effect on the efficiency and frequency characteristics of the device. A high electric strength has been implemented, which allows to keep the triode in the locked state after a current break for a long time.
Incremental Sheet Forming is a prosperous process to manufacture sheet metal parts that is well adapted for prototypes or small batch production. Compared to traditional sheet forming technologies this relatively slow...
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A state assessment method based on fusion of grey correlation analysis and D-S evidence theory is proposed by taking the fire control computer and sensor subsystem of armored equipment as the research object. Firstly,...
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There are always deviations between production planning and subsequent execution. These deviations are caused by uncertainties, e.g. inaccurate or insufficient planning data (e.g. data quality and availability), inapp...
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The proceedings contain 159 papers. The topics discussed include: real-world robotic competitions for radiological and nuclear inspection tasks;minimization of vibrations during milling of flexible structures using me...
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728107011
The proceedings contain 159 papers. The topics discussed include: real-world robotic competitions for radiological and nuclear inspection tasks;minimization of vibrations during milling of flexible structures using mechatronic design techniques;robust gain scheduled pi-d controller design for descriptor system;parking house action subsystem control;range sensor-based occupancy grid mapping with signatures;fuzzy algorithm for the eeg signal evaluation;an advanced method of recognizing the state of the technological process in technical diagnostics;computation of fair crew schedules in regular bus transport;and system for automating the search for colored cells in images.
In this paper describes a project of the gimbal which allows stabilizing devices such a video recorder, sport camera or smartphone during recording video clips. Function of this kind of stabilization including photogr...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728119519
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728119526
In this paper describes a project of the gimbal which allows stabilizing devices such a video recorder, sport camera or smartphone during recording video clips. Function of this kind of stabilization including photography and robotics was presented in the introduction. As well as, this chapter includes purpose and scope of the each step of a design process. The next chapter is devoted to discussion of existing commercial solutions and specifying their advantages and disadvantages. Constructional features, that were used in the design of the mechanical part, were specified in the predesign phase based on the carried out review. The third chapter is devoted to the full process of designing devices. The first step was to create a mechanical structure in the CAD program, diagnostics of possible constructional errors and then realising a real mechanical system. Next, the author discusses elements of the electrical system and mutual connection and communication. The next part of the thesis is devoted to description of the way of data reading in the used sensors and the way of their filtration. The rest of the chapter is devoted to the control of the mechanical system. Starting from a linearity testing, through a mathematical model identification and at the end carrying out of control of the system both by a simulation and on physical device. The next chapter is devoted to testing control influence on device stabilization quality and correlating the data.
To produce individual variants of a given product, each variant has to be assessed with respect to their mechanical integrity. This is usually done in the course of product design by assessing all required variants. H...
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For significant objects of critical information infrastructure, including nuclear facilities, methods for findings anomalies, malfunctions, and diagnostics, as well as operator information support systems (OISS), are ...
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In this paper, a rail recognition scheme is presented to pilot UAV autonomous flying along the track rail. Firstly, the pulse coupled neural network is used to iteratively process the single-channel brightness image a...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728170503
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728170510
In this paper, a rail recognition scheme is presented to pilot UAV autonomous flying along the track rail. Firstly, the pulse coupled neural network is used to iteratively process the single-channel brightness image and the binary image of the track contour is obtained. Here, the image entropy is adopted as the judgment basis for the stop of iterative processing. Then, the third order Bézier curve is used to fit the contour, and the vanishing point is obtained. Based on the vanishing point and the inverse perspective transformation method, the local flight target point is calculated. Then the yaw and pitch are calculated based on the vanishing point for the next step of inverse perspective transformation to calculate the local flight target point. Finally, the angle between flight direction and target point is calculated to pilot the UAV flying along the track. To speed the processing, CUDA based parallel programming in NVIDIA TX2 is adopted. In the end, various scene images, including forward flight, side flight, height change of UAV and the influence of invasion objects, are used to test the effective of the scheme presented in this paper. Experiments show that the rail recognition rate is 96.08% and the false alarm rate is 1.80%.
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