In this paper, a study on the use of a harmonic radar at the 61/122-GHz industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) frequency bands for 3D localization is presented. The radar is based on two self-designed monolithic mi...
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Millimeter-wave radar, with its excellent environmental adaptability, high resolution, strong penetration capability, and privacy protection, is widely used in smart homes, elderly care, and security monitoring. Howev...
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Inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) is an advanced imaging sensor that can image moving air targets. Unlike mono-target imaging, due to the different motion parameters of multi-target, traditional ISAR imaging met...
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sensor fusion has become an active research field due to its numerous advantages, such as improved perception capabilities, enhanced environment understanding, and better object detection and tracking performance. How...
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The rapid growth of the number of space targets leads to the shortage of sensor observation resources in the space surveillance network. Improving the efficiency of sensor scheduling helps to alleviate the observation...
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In this paper, we address the problem of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation for multiple targets in the presence of sensor failures in a sparse array. Generally, sparse arrays are known with very high-resolution ca...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350311143
In this paper, we address the problem of direction of arrival (DOA) estimation for multiple targets in the presence of sensor failures in a sparse array. Generally, sparse arrays are known with very high-resolution capabilities, where N physical sensors can resolve up to O(N-2) uncorrelated sources. However, among the many configurations introduced in the literature, the arrays that provide the largest hole-free co-array are the most susceptible to sensor failures. We propose here two machine learning (ML) methods to mitigate the effect of sensor failures and maintain the DOA estimation performance and resolution. The first method enhances the conventional spatial smoothing using deep neural network (DNN), while the second one is an end-to-end data-driven method. Numerical results show that both approaches can significantly improve the performance of MRA with two failed sensors. The data-driven method can maintain the performance of the array with no failures at high signal-tonoise ratio (SNR). Moreover, both approaches can even perform better than the original array at low SNR thanks to the denoising effect of the proposed DNN.
We present recent developments of a standoff imaging system based on a frequency-diverse phase hologram and deep neural networks. The single-pixel imaging system operates in a monostatic configuration consisting of a ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510661844;9781510661851
We present recent developments of a standoff imaging system based on a frequency-diverse phase hologram and deep neural networks. The single-pixel imaging system operates in a monostatic configuration consisting of a 340-GHz FMCW radar and a frequency-diverse phase hologram to interrogate the radar down range direction with spatially varying, frequency-dependent field patterns. The measured back-reflected signal contains spatial reflectivity information from the target, and the fast chirp rate of the radar enables real-time imaging performance. Together with simultaneously acquired visible-light images, a deep neural network integrated into the submillimeter-wave data readout electronics can map the received signal onto a 2D image without mechanical or active electrical beam scanning. In experiments, we have collected submillimeter-wave and visible-light data of a moving target in the region of interest with a 60-Hz frame rate. The results suggest that the system can image the moving target with a resolution comparable to the theoretical diffraction limit. The minimal hardware complexity and good imaging performance of the demonstrated computational submillimeter-wave imaging system support its potential as a cost-effective and easily deployable solution for various imaging applications.
High-resolution range profile (HRRP) is one of the commonly used methods in radar automatic target recognition (RATR). Recently, obtaining HRRP under different modalities, such as frequency and polarization, to improv...
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Based on the previous development of available radar simulators, this work further evaluates the detection and estimation of High-Ice-Water-Content (HIWC) conditions for airborne radar sensing. In hardware development...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510650930;9781510650923
Based on the previous development of available radar simulators, this work further evaluates the detection and estimation of High-Ice-Water-Content (HIWC) conditions for airborne radar sensing. In hardware development, we developed a new prototype X-band, dual-polarized planar broadside array for the system upgrade. We used the data from previous flight campaigns that combined radar and in-situ probe measurement to improve the physical models of the ice particles and their distributions. The usage of dual-polarized radar variables (such as ZDR and KDP) for forward-looking cases are then evaluated in parallel to the development of a new prototype of a low-cost airborne polarimetric radarsensor.
This paper proposes a dual-sensor fusion system that combines a Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar and an Intel RealSense RGB+Depth (RGBD) sensor as non-contact physiological signal sensing devices. Thro...
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