data Center is used for large data storage in various industries and Organizations. The data traversing from source to destination is a process of data Center Network (DCN). In the recent years, many modified TCP prot...
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In radar applications, the bandwidth of a transmitted pulse determines the range resolution and the ability to disclose densely spaced targets. The processing of radar signals is often carried out through matched filt...
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In radar applications, the bandwidth of a transmitted pulse determines the range resolution and the ability to disclose densely spaced targets. The processing of radar signals is often carried out through matched filtering (MF) which aims to maximize the signal to noise ratio. This work presents an alternative processing scheme for oversampled radar signals based on small-sized neural networks. The networks are trained with an objective to return MF outcomes corresponding to a higher bandwidth pulse. The article demonstrates how such a neural network design can be constructed and compares against traditional processing and detection.
The proceedings contain 40 papers. The special focus in this conference is on Image and signalprocessing. The topics include: Incep-eegnet: A convnet for motor imagery decoding;fuzzy-based approach for assessing traf...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783030519346
The proceedings contain 40 papers. The special focus in this conference is on Image and signalprocessing. The topics include: Incep-eegnet: A convnet for motor imagery decoding;fuzzy-based approach for assessing traffic congestion in urban areas;big data and reality mining in healthcare: Promise and potential;a dataset to support sexist content detection in arabic text;multistage deep neural network framework for people detection and localization using fusion of visible and thermal images;diagnosing tuberculosis using deep convolutional neural network;semantic segmentation of diabetic foot ulcer images: Dealing with smalldataset in dl approaches;dermoNet: A computer-aided diagnosis system for dermoscopic disease recognition;a new method of image reconstruction for pet using a combined regularization algorithm;towards the tactile discovery of cultural heritage with multi-approach segmentation;visualizing blood flow of palm in different muscle tense state using high-speed video camera;segmentation of microscopic image of colorants using u-net based deep convolutional networks for material appearance design;a deep cnn-lstm framework for fast video coding;microcontrollers on the edge – is esp32 with camera ready for machine learning?;speech enhancement based on deep autoencoder for remote arabic speech recognition;handwriting based gender classification using cold and hinge features;extraction and recognition of bangla texts from natural scene images using cnn;detection of elliptical traffic signs;image-based place recognition using semantic segmentation and inpainting to remove dynamic objects;CNN-svm learning approach based human activity recognition;convolutional neural networks backbones for object detection;graph-based image retrieval: State of the art.
Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) has become increasingly significant in spectrum management, signal detection, and cognitive radio domains. In deep learning, networks such as Transformer and Vits have gained ...
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This paper is concerned with the problem of target geo-location when using forward-looking vehicular-mounted sensors for landmine detection. Intermediate and downward-looking sensors may also be used, but the geolocat...
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ISBN:
(纸本)0819440892
This paper is concerned with the problem of target geo-location when using forward-looking vehicular-mounted sensors for landmine detection. Intermediate and downward-looking sensors may also be used, but the geolocation problem is most complex for the forward-looking sensor. A nonlinear state model for the vehicle is developed and a Kalman filter is combined with the available measurements to estimate the vehicle position and attitude. Knowledge of the sensors specifications along with information as to the location and orientation of the sensor on the vehicle combined with knowledge of the vehicle position and attitude make it possible for one to compute the sensor field-of-view or footprint. Given this, one can then analyze sensor frames and for any detected mines, convert their locations from sensor-frame coordinates to ground coordinates. The vehicle model, the Kalman filter equations, the coordinate transformations and other algorithms required for geo-locating any detected mines are presented and implemented in a simulation. Actual data collected at a test site is then used as input to the simulation. The simulation results indicate that for forward-looking sensors mine geo-location can in fact be accomplished. The actual position estimates are shown to have precision (ellipses of 0.9 confidence level) of less than 0.25 meters for the particular data used. Precise geo-location is one of the essential elements for mine neutralization.
Sparse recovery algorithm can achieve super-resolution processing of targets by handling the received signals and dictionary matrix. However, when dealing with dense multitargets that require multi-dimensional super-r...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331515669
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331515676
Sparse recovery algorithm can achieve super-resolution processing of targets by handling the received signals and dictionary matrix. However, when dealing with dense multitargets that require multi-dimensional super-resolution, the dictionary matrix significantly impacts the recovery results and can lead to grid mismatch issues. Moreover, most existing target recovery methods focus on two-dimensional super-resolution and are prone to off-grid situations. To address these challenges, this paper combines Atomic Norm Minimization (ANM) with the Sparse Bayesian Learning (SBL) algorithm to propose a multidimensional target super-resolution algorithm optimized based on atomic norm minimization theory. The simulation results show that this method effectively achieves multi-dimensional super-resolution of off-grid dense multi-targets.
Radar sensors operating in the mmWave frequency range face challenges when used as indoor perception and imaging devices, primarily due to noise and multipath signal distortions. These distortions often impair the sen...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350329216;9798350329209
Radar sensors operating in the mmWave frequency range face challenges when used as indoor perception and imaging devices, primarily due to noise and multipath signal distortions. These distortions often impair the sensors' ability to accurately perceive and image the indoor environment. Nevertheless, this sensor offers distinct advantages over camera and LiDAR sensors. This encompasses the estimation of object reflectivity, known as radar cross-section (RCS), and the ability to penetrate through objects that are thin or have low reflectivity. This results in a 'through-the-wall' sensing capability. Due to the aforementioned disadvantages, most research in the field of imaging radar tends to exclude indoor areas. We introduce a machine learning-based mmWave MIMO FMCW imaging radar object classifier designed to identify small, hand-sized objects in indoor settings, utilizing only radar IQ samples as input. This system achieves 97-99% accuracy on our test set and maintains approximately 50% accuracy even under challenging conditions, such as increased background noise and occlusion of sample objects, without the need for adjusting training or pre-processing. This demonstrates the robustness of our approach and offers insights into what needs to be improved in the future to achieve generalization and very high accuracy even in the presence of significant indoor perturbations.
Multiple frame data association, whether it is based on multiple hypothesis tracking or multi-dimensional assignment problems, has established itself as the method of choice for difficult tracking problems, principall...
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Multiple frame data association, whether it is based on multiple hypothesis tracking or multi-dimensional assignment problems, has established itself as the method of choice for difficult tracking problems, principally due to the ability to hold difficult data association decisions in abeyance until additional information is available. Over the last twenty years, these methods have focused on one-to-one assignments, many-to-one, and many-to-many assignments. Group tracking, on the other hand, introduces new complexity into the association process, especially if some soft decision making capability is desired. Thus, the goal of this work is to combine multiple grouping hypotheses for each frame of data (tracks or measurements) with matching these hypotheses across multiple frames of data using one-to-one, many-to-one, or many-to-many assignments to determine the correct hypothesis on each frame of data and connectivity across the frames. The resulting formulation is sufficiently general to cover four broad classes of problems in multiple target tracking, namely (a) group cluster tracking, (b) pixel (clump) IR cluster tracking, (c) the merged measurement problem, and (d) MHT for track-to-track fusion. What is more, the cluster assignment problem for either two or multiple dimensions represents a generalized data association problem in the sense that it reduces to the classical assignment problems when there are no overlapping groups or clusters. The formulation of the assignment problem for resolved object tracking and candidate group methods for use in multiple frame group tracking are briefly reviewed. Then, three different formulations of the group assignment problem are developed.
At present, inversing wind vector from aircraft trajectory captured by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (ADS-B) is one of the main solutions to obtain wind field in aviation meteorology. However, some algori...
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A targets number detection method for conventional wide-band radar is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the echo signals received by radar at different slow-time are viewed as multiple measurement vectors (MMV) model. ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728117096
A targets number detection method for conventional wide-band radar is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the echo signals received by radar at different slow-time are viewed as multiple measurement vectors (MMV) model. Based on the MMV model, the target echo sparse 2D spectrum in range-azimuth domain is reconstructed by simultaneous orthogonal matching pursuit (S-OMP) algorithm. Then, the detection threshold is determined according to the signal-to-noise ratio, and the binary spectrum of the echo data is obtained under this threshold. Finally, the target sorties are identified in the spectrogram by using the method of area labeling. Experimental results based on both simulated and real data demonstrated that the proposed method utilizes the two-dimensional information of the target and can improve the accuracy of sorties recognition. In addition, the proposed method and can realize the target sortie recognition from under-sampled echo data.
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