Temporal datasets are a product of many scientific disciplines and analyzing the events that they describe may help provide valuable insight into their respective research subjects and help move towards solutions to e...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728191348
Temporal datasets are a product of many scientific disciplines and analyzing the events that they describe may help provide valuable insight into their respective research subjects and help move towards solutions to existing problems. Time-series analysis is still an open problem which prompts new solutions, particularly the discovery of patterns across complex temporal networks. visualization has proven to be a valuable tool in the analysis of such datasets, with the emergence of new models such as Time Curves, which distorts timelines to position time points based on their similarity, creating visualizations that highlight behavior patterns. In this paper, we further explore time-series functionally and aesthetically by revising the dynamic Time Curves models in CroP, a visualization tool with coordinated multiple views. Firstly, we propose the additional of new visual elements and interactive functions, coordinated with a network visualization to help discover and understand temporal patterns across complex datasets. Secondly, we visually explore time-series through Time Paths, a parameter-based force-directed layout that can dynamically transform the original model to either highlight small data variations or reduce visual noise in favor of overall patterns.
Interactive clustering techniques play a key role by putting the user in the clustering loop, allowing her to interact with document group abstractions instead of full-length documents. It allows users to focus on cor...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450375351
Interactive clustering techniques play a key role by putting the user in the clustering loop, allowing her to interact with document group abstractions instead of full-length documents. It allows users to focus on corpus exploration as an incremental task. To explore Information Discovery's incremental aspect, this article proposes a visual component to depict clustering membership changes throughout a clustering iteration loop in both static and dynamic data sets. The visual component is evaluated with an expert user and with an experiment with data streams.
The following short paper looks at the embodied information practice of urban wayfinding in the context of pervasive locative media and mobile mapping technology. The author asks: what informational cues are encoded i...
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data narration is the activity of producing stories supported by facts extracted from dataanalysis, possibly using interactive visualizations. In spite of the increasing interest in data narration in several communit...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783030625221;9783030625214
data narration is the activity of producing stories supported by facts extracted from dataanalysis, possibly using interactive visualizations. In spite of the increasing interest in data narration in several communities (e.g. journalism, business, e-government), there is no consensual definition of data narrative, let alone a conceptual or logical model of it. In this paper, we propose a conceptual model of data narrative for exploratory dataanalysis. It is based on four layers that reflect the transition from raw data to the visual rendering of the data story: factual, intentional, structural and presentational. This model aims to support the entire lifecycle of building a data narrative, starting from an intentional goal: fetch and explore data, bring out highlights, derive important messages, structure the plot of the data narrative, and render it in a visual manner. Our contributions include a description of the model and its instantiation for several real examples showing that it covers data narration needs.
This paper describes the short-term competition on "Components Segmentation Task of Document Photos" that was prepared in the context of the "16th International conference on Document analysis and Recog...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783030863371;9783030863364
This paper describes the short-term competition on "Components Segmentation Task of Document Photos" that was prepared in the context of the "16th International conference on Document analysis and Recognition" (ICDAR 2021). This competition aims to bring together researchers working on the filed of identification document image processing and provides them a suitable benchmark to compare their techniques on the component segmentation task of document images. Three challenge tasks were proposed entailing different segmentation assignments to be performed on a provided dataset. The collected data are from several types of Brazilian ID documents, whose personal information was conveniently replaced. There were 16 participants whose results obtained for some or all the three tasks show different rates for the adopted metrics, like "Dice Similarity Coefficient" ranging from 0.06 to 0.99. Different Deep Learning models were applied by the entrants with diverse strategies to achieve the best results in each of the tasks. Obtained results show that the current applied methods for solving one of the proposed tasks (document boundary detection) are already well stablished. However, for the other two challenge tasks (text zone and handwritten sign detection) research and development of more robust approaches are still required to achieve acceptable results.
visualization aims to strengthen dataexploration and analysis, especially for complex and high-dimensional data. High-performance computing (HPC) systems are typically large and complicated instruments that generate ...
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visualization aims to strengthen dataexploration and analysis, especially for complex and high-dimensional data. High-performance computing (HPC) systems are typically large and complicated instruments that generate massive performance and operation time series. Monitoring HPC systems’ performance is a daunting task for HPC admins and researchers due to their dynamic natures. This work proposes a visual design using the bipartite graph’s idea to visualize HPC clusters’ structure, metrics, and job scheduling data. We built a web-based prototype, called JobViewer, that integrates advanced methods in visualization and human-computer interaction (HCI) to demonstrate the benefits of visualization in real-time monitoring HPC centers. We also showed real use cases and a user study to validate the efficiency and highlight the current approach’s drawbacks.
In this paper, we introduce a tool aimed at supporting deep qualitative analysis of digital comics. The tool exploits language-based technologies to facilitate the exploration of relatively large sets of comics. The c...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781450375351
In this paper, we introduce a tool aimed at supporting deep qualitative analysis of digital comics. The tool exploits language-based technologies to facilitate the exploration of relatively large sets of comics. The core idea is that the specific words used in the comics are both an important element of the analysis and an index to navigate and explore the dataset. The design concept has been validated in a pilot study and the findings provide evidence that the approach meets the needs of qualitative analysts with the potential of improving their practices.
visual Analytics integrates the outstanding capabilities of humans in terms of visual information exploration with the enormous processing power of computers to form a powerful knowledge discovery environment. In othe...
visual Analytics integrates the outstanding capabilities of humans in terms of visual information exploration with the enormous processing power of computers to form a powerful knowledge discovery environment. In other words, visual Analytics is the science of analytical reasoning facilitated by interactive interfaces and captures the information discovery process keeping the human in the loop. Process Mining aims to extract information and knowledge from event logs to discover, monitor, and improve processes in a variety of application domains. Such event data or traces of activities often possess data quality issues as well as exhibit unexpected behavior and complex relations. Consequently, before and during the implementation of interactive (automated or semi-automated) analysis methods, such as Process Mining algorithms, the analyst needs to explore, investigate, and understand the data at hand in order to decide which analysis methods might be appropriate. The combination of interactive visualdata analyses and exploration with Process Mining algorithms makes complex information structures more comprehensible and facilitates new insights. In this talk, I will illustrate the concepts of visual Analytics, how visual Analytics combined with Process Mining techniques supports to extract more insights from complex event data, and elaborate about the challenges and opportunities for analyzing process data with visual Analytics methods. Various examples will illustrate what has been achieved so far and show possible future directions and challenges.
The proceedings contain 50 papers. The special focus in this conference is on MultiMedia Modeling. The topics include: Unsupervised Gaze: exploration of Geometric Constraints for 3D Gaze Estimation;Median-Pooling Grad...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783030678319
The proceedings contain 50 papers. The special focus in this conference is on MultiMedia Modeling. The topics include: Unsupervised Gaze: exploration of Geometric Constraints for 3D Gaze Estimation;Median-Pooling Grad-CAM: An Efficient Inference Level visual Explanation for CNN Networks in Remote Sensing Image Classification;multi-granularity Recurrent Attention Graph Neural Network for Few-Shot Learning;EEG Emotion Recognition Based on Channel Attention for E-Healthcare Applications;the MovieWall: A New Interface for Browsing Large Video Collections;keystroke Dynamics as Part of Lifelogging;HTAD: A Home-Tasks Activities dataset with Wrist-Accelerometer and Audio Features;MNR-Air: An Economic and Dynamic Crowdsourcing Mechanism to Collect Personal Lifelog and Surrounding Environment dataset. A Case Study in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam;kvasir-Instrument: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Tool Segmentation dataset in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy;tropical Cyclones Tracking Based on Satellite Cloud Images: database and Comprehensive Study;catMeows: A Publicly-Available dataset of Cat Vocalizations;search and Explore Strategies for Interactive analysis of Real-Life Image Collections with Unknown and Unique Categories;graph-Based Indexing and Retrieval of Lifelog data;on Fusion of Learned and Designed Features for Video data Analytics;XQM: Interactive Learning on Mobile Phones;a Multimodal Tensor-Based Late Fusion Approach for Satellite Image Search in Sentinel 2 Images;canopy Height Estimation from Spaceborne Imagery Using Convolutional Encoder-Decoder;implementation of a Random Forest Classifier to Examine Wildfire Predictive Modelling in Greece Using Diachronically Collected Fire Occurrence and Fire Mapping data;mobile eHealth Platform for Home Monitoring of Bipolar Disorder;multimodal Sensor dataanalysis for Detection of Risk Situations of Fragile People in @home Environments.
The proceedings contain 50 papers. The special focus in this conference is on MultiMedia Modeling. The topics include: Unsupervised Gaze: exploration of Geometric Constraints for 3D Gaze Estimation;Median-Pooling Grad...
ISBN:
(纸本)9783030678340
The proceedings contain 50 papers. The special focus in this conference is on MultiMedia Modeling. The topics include: Unsupervised Gaze: exploration of Geometric Constraints for 3D Gaze Estimation;Median-Pooling Grad-CAM: An Efficient Inference Level visual Explanation for CNN Networks in Remote Sensing Image Classification;multi-granularity Recurrent Attention Graph Neural Network for Few-Shot Learning;EEG Emotion Recognition Based on Channel Attention for E-Healthcare Applications;the MovieWall: A New Interface for Browsing Large Video Collections;keystroke Dynamics as Part of Lifelogging;HTAD: A Home-Tasks Activities dataset with Wrist-Accelerometer and Audio Features;MNR-Air: An Economic and Dynamic Crowdsourcing Mechanism to Collect Personal Lifelog and Surrounding Environment dataset. A Case Study in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam;kvasir-Instrument: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Tool Segmentation dataset in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy;tropical Cyclones Tracking Based on Satellite Cloud Images: database and Comprehensive Study;catMeows: A Publicly-Available dataset of Cat Vocalizations;search and Explore Strategies for Interactive analysis of Real-Life Image Collections with Unknown and Unique Categories;graph-Based Indexing and Retrieval of Lifelog data;on Fusion of Learned and Designed Features for Video data Analytics;XQM: Interactive Learning on Mobile Phones;a Multimodal Tensor-Based Late Fusion Approach for Satellite Image Search in Sentinel 2 Images;canopy Height Estimation from Spaceborne Imagery Using Convolutional Encoder-Decoder;implementation of a Random Forest Classifier to Examine Wildfire Predictive Modelling in Greece Using Diachronically Collected Fire Occurrence and Fire Mapping data;mobile eHealth Platform for Home Monitoring of Bipolar Disorder;multimodal Sensor dataanalysis for Detection of Risk Situations of Fragile People in @home Environments.
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