A lensdesign having constant working distance while having variable recording depth for micro holographic data storage system has been proposed. variation of focal length is suppressed for the entire depth within 1% ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
A lensdesign having constant working distance while having variable recording depth for micro holographic data storage system has been proposed. variation of focal length is suppressed for the entire depth within 1% which enables focusing and tracking servoing without changing servo parameters.
In the paper, we present a design of street light with use of a TIR lens and a specific diffuser of micro-lens array. In the illumination area of 39 m x 16.4 m, the power, output flux and the efficiency of the street ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
In the paper, we present a design of street light with use of a TIR lens and a specific diffuser of micro-lens array. In the illumination area of 39 m x 16.4 m, the power, output flux and the efficiency of the street light on the target area are about 160 W, 10530 lm and 85 %, respectively, and the uniformity reaches 1/1.64.
In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a novel design to make color mixing and projection of RGB LEDs. The optical elements include a high reflective light pipe, a volume scattering diffuser and a TIR lens. The sys...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a novel design to make color mixing and projection of RGB LEDs. The optical elements include a high reflective light pipe, a volume scattering diffuser and a TIR lens. The system optical efficiency is around 46 % while the color is well mixing for the cases at the CCTs of 6500K, 4500K and 3000K.
The Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) is part of the science instrumentation for the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). The FGS is required to operate at 37 K and provide the data needed to facilitate fine pointing and attit...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
The Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS) is part of the science instrumentation for the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). The FGS is required to operate at 37 K and provide the data needed to facilitate fine pointing and attitude stabilization necessary to meet the requirements of the mission's science and engineering operations. We describe here the selection of the proper opticaldesign form to meet requirements and its relative merits. The FGS has progressed with the successful completion of several key design reviews. The opticaldesign of the current stage will be discussed here in detail.
Recently in the micro-opticalengineering area has been a grown in use of tunable liquid lenses because this lenses us allow versatility in the focusing range, also an easy handling and implementation. In the literatu...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
Recently in the micro-opticalengineering area has been a grown in use of tunable liquid lenses because this lenses us allow versatility in the focusing range, also an easy handling and implementation. In the literature, many tunable lens models have been reported, but most of this work has been on describing the optical quality of the images, the opto-mechanical analysis is neglected. In this paper, an analysis of opto-mechanical of a tunable liquid lens is presented, for this;we show a finite element simulation of mechanical behavior and estimate how this influences in the optical performance of the lens. The liquid lens is composed of two elastic transparent membranes and of a cylindrical metallic mount.
Panoramic imaging is of growing importance in many applications around the world spurred by the development of digital imaging. Panoramic lens characteristics are unique and their careful characterization can be a cha...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
Panoramic imaging is of growing importance in many applications around the world spurred by the development of digital imaging. Panoramic lens characteristics are unique and their careful characterization can be a challenge. For example, the price to pay for a large field of view in this type of lens is high distortion in the image. For vision applications like security or inspection, a precise knowledge of the distortion introduced by panoramic lenses is essential to produce natural unwrapped views to the operator. Of special concern is the image quality which must be uniformed over the entire field of view because all directions are equally important. In addition, two hemispheric images can also be stitched together to create a complete spherical image. For these reasons, we have developed a dedicated setup to study the distortion and the image quality produced by panoramic lenses. The test setup is made of a 75-cm radius cylindrical structure with targets placed on it. Using referenced equally-spaced targets, we obtained the radial image mapping curves for various azymuthal angles, allowing us to calculate the full-field resolution map. Also, transition targets were used to find field-dependent spatial frequency where the MTF is 50%. We tested four different panoramic lenses, two panomorph lenses and two fisheyes. For each lens, we discussed the experimental resolution and MTF curves and compared some of those results to theoretical design data.
A new approach for 'ab initio' synthesis of thin lens structure of zoom lenses is reported. This is accomplished by an implementation of evolutionary programming, based on Genetic Algorithm, which explores the...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
A new approach for 'ab initio' synthesis of thin lens structure of zoom lenses is reported. This is accomplished by an implementation of evolutionary programming, based on Genetic Algorithm, which explores the available configuration space formed by powers of individual components and inter-component separations. Normalization of the variables is carried out to get an insight on the optimum structures. The method has been successfully used to get thin lens structures of mechanically compensated, optically compensated, and linearly compensated zoom lens systems by suitable formulation of merit function of optimization. Investigations have been carried out on three component and four component zoom lens structures. Illustrative numerical results are presented.
In order to determine the vibration effects on performance in optical system, a simple vibratory model is proposed. The model suggested is compared with FE model. Both models are validated by modal tests for an existi...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
In order to determine the vibration effects on performance in optical system, a simple vibratory model is proposed. The model suggested is compared with FE model. Both models are validated by modal tests for an existing simple optical system. The material properties of adhesive, which play an imported role in the vibratory model of an optical system, are found experimentally by using a simple test setup. The model suggested is used to investigate the dynamic behavior of the optical system under random vibration load conditions. It is concluded in this study that the analytical model suggested can successfully be used in preliminary design stage of simple optical systems when optical housing and lens behave rigidly in the frequency range of interest.
In ultra-precision (distortion 100 mm). Based on the concept of equivalent design in optical tolerances, the lens module can be designed readily into a telecentric system, which consists of five spherical lenses and a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
In ultra-precision (distortion <0.5%) vision inspection system, the accuracy of measurement depends on sharpness and distortion of image. The telecentric lens provides distortion-free and constant magnification (within depth of field) image, so it has become an indispensable key module in the amount of visual measuring system. The article presents a design and development of telecentric lens module for the wide range of vision inspection system (field-of-view >100 mm). Based on the concept of equivalent design in optical tolerances, the lens module can be designed readily into a telecentric system, which consists of five spherical lenses and a glass molded aspheric lens. In order to correct image distortion, an aspheric lens would be added to the telecentric system. The experiment shows that the distortion can be reduced from 1.5% to 0.34% and the depth of field (DOF) is also improved up to 28.3 mm.
This paper discusses a method to characterize feathering and determine feathering quality. The characterization is based upon the change of the color coordinate across the transition region. "Feathering" of ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9780819482822
This paper discusses a method to characterize feathering and determine feathering quality. The characterization is based upon the change of the color coordinate across the transition region. "Feathering" of an optical coating is the gradual taper, without any discernible boundary, from a coated to uncoated region. There can be various reasons why a thin film optical coating may not be applied to the entire surface of a see-through article. Feathering is necessary when the viewer, looking through a transmissive element, is focused on the far-field and would be distracted by a coating boundary which redirects focus to the near field. Done incorrectly, feathering may produce visible artifacts which are ineffective and objectionable to the user. Examples are provided.
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