This article proposes an adaptive neural network event triggered control scheme based on virtual parameter learning for ship automatic berthing control under false data injection (FDI) attack environment, which is sim...
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This paper investigates the evolution of Secondary Voltage Regulation (SVR) in response to the increasing penetration of enewable energy sources (RES) within power systems. Traditional SVR, historically reliant on fos...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350386509;9798350386493
This paper investigates the evolution of Secondary Voltage Regulation (SVR) in response to the increasing penetration of enewable energy sources (RES) within power systems. Traditional SVR, historically reliant on fossil fuel-based plants, faces challenges stemming from their under-utilization and intermittent operation. As conventional power plants decline, emerging resources such as synchronous compensators and STATCOMS offer voltage control capabilities without compromising RES integration, prompting the need for a redesigned control system to effectively harness their capabilities and optimize voltage regulation performance in an increasingly dynamic network environment. In this evolving scenario, a review of SVR literature reveals a shift towards data-driven methodologies, leveraging real-world data for improved control strategies. To address these challenges, a new Secondary Voltage Regulator is proposed based on a data-driven Model Predictive control (MPC) approach, designed for offset-free tracking. The suggested approach, known for its proficiency in tracking, has been adjusted to provide an implementation suitable for the Italian transmission system. Field tests conducted on Sicilian transmission network validate the effectiveness of the MPC-based controller under real-world conditions, filling an important gap in understanding its performance and applicability in transmission systems.
We provide a data-driven stabilization approach for input-saturated systems with formal Lyapunov guarantees. Through a generalized sector condition, we propose a convex design algorithm based on linear matrix inequali...
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We provide a data-driven stabilization approach for input-saturated systems with formal Lyapunov guarantees. Through a generalized sector condition, we propose a convex design algorithm based on linear matrix inequalities for obtaining a regionally stabilizing data-driven static state-feedback gain. Regional, rather than global, properties allow us to address non-exponentially stable plants, thereby making our design broad in terms of applicability. Moreover, we discuss consistency issues and introduce practical tools to deal with measurement noise. Numerical simulations show the effectiveness of our approach and its sensitivity to the features of the dataset.
Hybrid storage systems that combine high energy density and high power density technologies can enhance the flexibility and stability of microgrids and local energy communities under high renewable energy shares. This...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350387032;9798350387025
Hybrid storage systems that combine high energy density and high power density technologies can enhance the flexibility and stability of microgrids and local energy communities under high renewable energy shares. This work introduces a novel approach integrating rule-based (RB) methods with evolutionary strategies (ES)-based reinforcement learning. Unlike conventional RB methods, this approach involves encoding rules in a domain-specific language and leveraging ES to evolve the symbolic model via data-driven interactions between the control agent and the environment. The results of a case study with Liion and redox flow batteries show that the method effectively extracted rules that minimize the energy exchanged between the community and the grid.
Although several multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (MADRL) algorithms have been employed in power distribution networks configured with high penetration level of Photovoltaic (PV) generators for active voltage c...
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Although several multi-agent deep reinforcement learning (MADRL) algorithms have been employed in power distribution networks configured with high penetration level of Photovoltaic (PV) generators for active voltage control (AVC), the impact of the voltage fluctuation of a single PV node on voltage violations of other PV nodes in the network is ignored. Consequently, it leads to the conservativeness of the existing MADRL based AVC algorithms. In this paper, a robust MADRL control algorithm is designed to minimize the nodal voltage violation and line loss with the exploration of coupling voltage fluctuations across all the controlled nodes by coordinating PV inverters, and a physics factor is utilized to guide (physics-guided) the training policy with the expectation of a better performance compared to existing purely data-driven methods. In the proposed physics-guided multi-agent adversarial twin delayed deep deterministic (PG-MA2TD3) policy gradient algorithm, a physics factor, global sensitivity of voltage (GSV), is properly embedded in the algorithm to measure the influence of the nodal voltage fluctuation on voltage violations on the other controlled nodes with PV inverters and this GSV is shared in the learning center to guide the centralized learning and decentralized execution process. The multi-agent adversarial learning (MAAL) embedded with the GSV to seek an adaptive descend gradient for reducing the Q-value function appropriately rather than always assuming the worst case. Therefore, this physics-guided method can reduce the conservation and provide significantly better reward. Finally, the proposed algorithm is compared with several other methods on ieee 33-bus, 141-bus and 322-bus with three-year data in Portuguese and the results indicate the proposed method can obtain the minimal voltage fluctuation and the best reward in the comparisons.
Supervised deep-learning methods are datadriven and widely used for wind turbine blade icing detection (ID). data-driven methods generally require a complete dictionary of labeled sensor data. However, labeling senso...
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Supervised deep-learning methods are datadriven and widely used for wind turbine blade icing detection (ID). data-driven methods generally require a complete dictionary of labeled sensor data. However, labeling sensor data increases engineering costs and can introduce costly errors such as incorrect data labels. In addition, the reported data-driven approaches ignore the contribution of structural properties of multivariate sensor data to failure patterns identification. To address these shortcomings, the current study proposes a beta variational graph attention autoencoder (beta-VGATAE) for blade ID. The beta-VGATAE model employs a beta variational autoencoder (beta-VAE) architecture to achieve unsupervised learning. A graph attention network is used as a spatial feature extractor within the beta-VAE architecture since it considers the spatial structure of the sensor data. Actual sensor data from supervisory control and data acquisition systems were used to validate the proposed model. Specifically, we verified the rationality of designing each component in the beta-VGATAE. Experimental results show that the highest levels of accuracy achieved were 90.9% and 93.4% for the respective scenarios involving two wind turbines;the beta-VGATAE detection model has high accuracy and excellent generalization ability.
It is a critical issue to accurately calculate and optimize the various performances of a heliostat field. This paper presents a model for calculating the cosine efficiency using vector computation. Subsequently, anot...
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This paper proposes a data-driven supervised machine learning (ML) for online thermal modeling of electrically excited synchronous motors (EESMs). EESMs are desired for EVs due to their high performance, efficiency, a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350317671;9798350317664
This paper proposes a data-driven supervised machine learning (ML) for online thermal modeling of electrically excited synchronous motors (EESMs). EESMs are desired for EVs due to their high performance, efficiency, and durability at a relatively low cost. Therefore, obtaining precise EESM temperature estimations are significantly important, because online accurate temperature estimation can lead to EESM performance improvement and guaranteeing its safety and reliability. In this study, in addition to the default inputs' data, EESM losses data is leveraged to improve the performance of the proposed ML approach for thermal modeling. Exponentially weighted moving averages and standard deviations of the inputs are also incorporated in the learning process to consider the memory effect for modeling a dynamical thermal model. Using the experimental data of an EESM prototype, the performance of ordinary least squares (OLS) method is evaluated through a complete training, testing and cross-validation process. Finally, simulation results will provide the key performance metrics of OLS for EESM thermal modeling.
In this study, the bipartite consensus problem of directed signed network based on sampled data is studied. A control protocol for second-order signed network is proposed, which is based on sampling data. By leveragin...
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This paper introduces a novel state and input constrained optimal tracking control method to address limitations posed by only partially known robot system models and constrained physical variables, such as joint posi...
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