In a world burdened by air pollution, the integration of state-of-the-art sensor calibration techniques utilizing Quantum computing (QC) and Machine Learning (ML) holds promise for enhancing the accuracy and efficienc...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331541378
In a world burdened by air pollution, the integration of state-of-the-art sensor calibration techniques utilizing Quantum computing (QC) and Machine Learning (ML) holds promise for enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of air quality monitoring systems in smart cities. This article investigates the process of calibrating inexpensive optical fine-dust sensors through advanced methodologies such as Deep Learning (DL) and Quantum Machine Learning (QML). The objective of the project is to compare four sophisticated algorithms from both the classical and quantum realms to discern their disparities and explore possible alternative approaches to improve the precision and dependability of particulate matter measurements in urban air quality surveillance. Classical Feed-Forward Neural Networks (FFNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) models are evaluated against their quantum counterparts: Variational Quantum Regressors (VQR) and Quantum LSTM (QLSTM) circuits. Through meticulous testing, including hyperparameter optimization and cross-validation, the study assesses the potential of quantum models to refine calibration performance. Our analysis shows that: the FFNN model achieved superior calibration accuracy on the test set compared to the VQR model in terms of lower L1 loss function (2.92 vs 4.81);the QLSTM slightly outperformed the LSTM model (loss on the test set: 2.70 vs 2.77), despite using fewer trainable weights (66 vs 482).
With the transformation towards industrial intelligence, multi-core processors are increasingly being applied in real-time networked control systems to ensure secure execution of sensing, computing and actuating tasks...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350354416;9798350354409
With the transformation towards industrial intelligence, multi-core processors are increasingly being applied in real-time networked control systems to ensure secure execution of sensing, computing and actuating tasks under time constraints. However, existing scheduling methods result in either low CPU utilization or many missed task deadlines in dynamic systems. In this paper, we propose a two-layer scheduling architecture to address this issue by fully exploring the complex dependency between real-time tasks. To be specific, the local layer determines task execution priorities considering both dependency between tasks and deadline constraints by utilizing a reinforcement learning approach. Moreover, to better utilize the parallel capabilities of multi-core processors and reduce temporal collisions, this paper minimizes the requested core count for the task set based on a greedy strategy. The global layer designs a scheduling algorithm based on the preempt method and provides schedulability analysis of multiple task sets. Experimental results validate the correctness of the proposed scheduling approach, and efficiency is demonstrated through comparisons with baseline method.
Application of blockchain in financial services has opened new ways of efficiency in transaction processing, assets management and security. The application of parallel, distributed, and grid computing with blockchain...
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The methodology for the synthesis of a distributed computer system that includes the database was developed. There are suggested the new models for the data processing parameters evaluation and along with the analysis...
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While 5G networks are still being deployed and optimized worldwide, research and development efforts are underway for 6G technology. Massive machine-type communication of 5G has tremendously improved voice and data co...
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The proceedings contain 27 papers. The topics discussed include: architecting a SDS for microservices-based distributed edge computingsystems;holon programming model: a software-defined approach for system of systems...
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331518325
The proceedings contain 27 papers. The topics discussed include: architecting a SDS for microservices-based distributed edge computingsystems;holon programming model: a software-defined approach for system of systems;towards a metamorphic testing architecture for software-defined drone systems;mitigating security vulnerabilities in offline USSD payments in non-smartphones;towards a resilient multi-agent controller: securing and mitigating overhead in tactical SDN;resilient software defined satellite networks: combining clustering techniques with efficient routing protocols;toward automating Cooja experiment workflows for dataset generation;and software-defined support for the execution of task-graph-based applications on cloud environments.
Wireless sensor Networks (WSNs) are pivotal in various applications where data collection from distributedsensors is essential. However, optimizing data collection efficiency while preserving energy resources remains...
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In this paper, we investigate the manner in which energy consumption in drone deliveries is affected by windy environmental conditions. We know in fact that the energy consumption of the drone will depend on the stati...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665439299
In this paper, we investigate the manner in which energy consumption in drone deliveries is affected by windy environmental conditions. We know in fact that the energy consumption of the drone will depend on the static and dynamic parameters of the scenario where it moves and according to these it decides, during the mission, to detour from the originally planned path to take advantage of the wind changes. In order to validate this, we simulate possible deliveries among fixed destinations relying on a real data-set of recorded winds obtained from different weather stations in Corsica, France. For our analysis, we will mainly concentrate on the evaluation of the delivery scheme proposed in the literature, where completing a delivery means finding a cycle for the drone that is feasible, i.e., that can be completed with the available energy autonomy of the drone.
In response to the issue of adapting to the dynamic characteristics of distributed photovoltaics and their impact on energy metering, this article first simulates and analyzes the harmonic and voltage fluctuations cau...
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In this paper, we investigate a scenario where a distributed satellite system (DSS) serves as a distributedcomputing platform within the space-terrestrial integrated network (STIN), catering to ground users. To enhan...
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