Industrial automation systems are pivotal in enhancing the digitization and intelligence of the industrial sector. In recent years, wireless communication technologies (such as B5G/6G) and Cloud Fog Automation (CFA) h...
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IoT has changed our lives through the increased convenience of automating mundane tasks, enhancing home security systems, wearable devices to improve health and wellness, and improved connectivity. Vast volumes of dat...
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The open Source Software (OSS) became the backbone of the most heavily used technologies, including operating systems, cloud computing, AI, Blockchain, Bigdata Systems, IoT, and many more. Although the OSS individual ...
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Digital Twin technologies promise to transform business operations, enhance modeling capabilities, and improve safety and security. Human Digital Twins (HDTs) are physical representations and virtual models of humans ...
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As the advent of quantum computing looms, the cryptographic landscape faces unprecedented challenges that could render traditional algorithms like AES, RSA, and ECC vulnerable. This paper delves into a comparative stu...
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Building Information Modeling (BIM) has emerged as a pivotal technology for integrating building and construction data within a single project framework. Although BIM data is employed for specific tasks like robot nav...
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Quantum computing holds the potential to change our world. Following the quantum wave, software engineers have recognised the opportunity to establish a new discipline of Quantum Software Engineering. Despite the sign...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350351583;9798350351576
Quantum computing holds the potential to change our world. Following the quantum wave, software engineers have recognised the opportunity to establish a new discipline of Quantum Software Engineering. Despite the significant progress achieved, Quantum computing's widespread adoption still faces critical hurdles. In this paper, we outline two of these challenges. (1) Quantum programming continues to be a complex art mastered by a select few experts. We suggest that the primary culprit can be pinpointed in the absence of high-level quantum software abstractions which forces developers to work with low-level quantum concepts and reason in terms of matrix multiplications. (2) The scarce collaboration among quantum software engineers resulted in a lack of platform and software interoperability. While a diversity of research proposals fuels scientific progress, it can hinder the development and adoption of innovative technologies, potentially fragmenting the collective efforts and confining them within isolated research groups. We believe that overcoming these issues is crucial for fostering innovation, advancing Quantum Software Engineering, and Quantum computing as a whole.
The proliferation of computationally intensive mobile applications like Augmented Reality (AR), Speech Recognition, and Mobile Gaming has led to an alarming rise in mobile energy consumption, raising the need for freq...
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This paper presents a novel client-edge-cloud-based framework that integrates the learning of task-invariant ECG feature representations from ultra-short ECG segments (<10 sec) and subsequent training of task-speci...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350310504
This paper presents a novel client-edge-cloud-based framework that integrates the learning of task-invariant ECG feature representations from ultra-short ECG segments (<10 sec) and subsequent training of task-specific machine learning (ML) classifiers for different applications. Our proposed framework removes the need for application-specific ECG processing by training a general ECG representation learner in a self-supervised manner. The ECG representation learner is then used for generating feature inputs for the different task-specific applications. The proposed framework distributes the computation across cloud, edge, and client components depending on the resource requirement and time criticality. We demonstrate the feasibility and promise of the proposed approach on two different applications, that is, acute stress type classification, and biometric user identification and authentication. The use cases were analyzed using the computational parameters for the different models and computational tasks along with the overall performance. Our analyses show that the application-specific ML models can perform real-time inference in less than a second and the training time of the ML classifiers at the edge devices are in the order of 10-20 seconds. In the future, the proposed framework can be utilized for developing reliable, secure, and multi-functional ECG-based smart systems.
Application programming interfaces (APIs) for connecting applications are the most important for interoperability between disparate information systems today. It allows that the application that offers such an interfa...
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