This article proposes a new method that significantly improves the accuracy of action recognition based on RFID systems by introducing advanced spatiotemporal features and utilizing spatiotemporal graph convolutional ...
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This article proposes a self-localization method for narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT) networks. The proposed system uses the received signal strength indicator (RSSI) with a trilateration algorithm to determine ...
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Electricity with equipment in housing units can now be gathered more regularly thanks to the internet of Things. The Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is a smart metering system integrated by a communication syst...
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Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is a common form of scoliosis found among adolescents. The abnormal spinal curvature along with twisting of the vertebrae requires early detection before the vertebrae alignment w...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665464956
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is a common form of scoliosis found among adolescents. The abnormal spinal curvature along with twisting of the vertebrae requires early detection before the vertebrae alignment worsens. Furthermore, surgical treatment is crucial for those with severe conditions. In Japan, annual scoliosis screening is conducted during school health checkups. These screening procedures often involve an initial screening without the use of ionizing radiation (such as X-rays) and an X-ray screening later for those suspected with scoliosis. Currently, X-ray examinations produce the most accurate results for detecting the spinal position. However, non-invasive alternative methods, such as Moire imaging, provide satisfactory initial results. Unfortunately, the production of Moire cameras have halted in recent years. This paper proposes an alternative, non-invasive and non-ionizing radioactive method to detect spinal alignment. Depth images provide an extra dimension of information compared to RGB images. The proposed method utilizes this extra dimension of depth values to create different types of images that are then trained using Convolutional Neural Networks to predict the spinal alignment. Results indicate that Moire images reproduced from depth images produce the best spinal alignment. However, other types of images derived from the depth image also have higher accuracy when compared with the depth image itself.
The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) hinges on efficient battery management and convenient charging solutions. This paper presents the design and implementation of an IoT-based battery management system ...
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The proceedings contain 79 papers. The topics discussed include: comparative analysis of human and AI generated text;revitalizing ancient murals in the Shekhawati region through image inpainting techniques;analyzing m...
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350308433
The proceedings contain 79 papers. The topics discussed include: comparative analysis of human and AI generated text;revitalizing ancient murals in the Shekhawati region through image inpainting techniques;analyzing muscle synergies for finger movement recognition using sEMG signals;modeling blockchain for different industries in developing economy;land use land cover classification using deep learning techniques: a comparative study;cyclic heap permutation based reconfiguration of solar PV array for optimal shade dispersion;optimizing stock market predictions: a comprehensive 3-stage model with residual modeling;FISmark: heritage image copyright protection with FIS based optimization;human speech extraction from composite audio signal in real-time using deep neural network;and an ultrathin compact orientation insensitive chipless RFID tag with high bit capacity.
The increased use of digital cameras has given rise to new challenges such as reduced image quality resulting in poor clarity or distortion, which can result in loss or unclearness of recorded information. To overcome...
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signal deinterleaving is a key part of electronic warfare radar signal processing. As signal environments become more complex, classical sorting methods are being put to the test. This paper draws on the idea of using...
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The purpose of the work is to create a robust convolutional neural network-based classification model to distinguish images of invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) breast disease. This collection includes histopathological...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331540661;9798331540678
The purpose of the work is to create a robust convolutional neural network-based classification model to distinguish images of invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) breast disease. This collection includes histopathological images from breast tissue samples some with IDC-positive and others IDC-negative. First in data preparation are resizing images to 50x50 pixels and arranging them for training and testing. The sample consists of 3,747 IDC-positive images and 21,031 IDC-negative images for 24,678 images overall. The model's CNN architecture consisted of many layers: convolutional layers, max-pooling layers, batch normalization, and dropout layers aimed at reducing overfitting. Trained with binary cross-entropy loss function and an Adam optimizer running at 0.0001 learning rate. After 40 iterations on the training set, the model's accuracy on the testing set was 94.73%, and on the training, set was 99.12%. The performance of the model was assessed using several parameters including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The categorization report shows that both IDC-positive and IDC-negative classes have excellent recall and accuracy. Moreover, confirming the ability of the model to classify IDC-positive and IDC-negative samples is the confusion matrix. This unique CNN-based classification model of breast histomorphology images seems to do remarkably well in identifying IDC, showing both excellent accuracy and the capacity to distinguish between positive and negative IDC samples. The model could enable pathologists to identify breast cancer, therefore enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of breast cancer screening campaigns. Future directions of this work could concentrate on improving the performance of the model with larger datasets and investigating alternative image augmentation techniques that will generalize its capabilities on diverse input datasets.
Due to growing number of fake media and the possible problems with misinformation and identity theft, deepfake image recognition has become a hot topic. In order to evaluate the efficacy of widely recognized deep lear...
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