This paper investigates the application of a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model-based consensus control strategy for multi-agent systems subject to uncertainties Leveraging the advantages of T-S fuzzy models in handling ...
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This paper investigates the application of a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model-based consensus control strategy for multi-agent systems subject to uncertainties Leveraging the advantages of T-S fuzzy models in handling uncertain nonlinear systems, each agent is represented using an uncertain T-S fuzzy model. The paper proposes stability conditions in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) to achieve consensus in multi-agent systems, even in the presence of uncertainties Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Copyright (C) 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Hydrogen or Power-to-X economy is seen as the most promising way to carry out the energy transition from fossil to renewable carbon free energy system. Electrification of the society and green hydrogen-based energy sy...
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Hydrogen or Power-to-X economy is seen as the most promising way to carry out the energy transition from fossil to renewable carbon free energy system. Electrification of the society and green hydrogen-based energy system require huge capacity increase in renewable energy production and energy transmission. This paper introduces a simulation study about the integration of green hydrogenbased energy system to existing power system structure in Finland Regional energy balances are studied with different options of locations of renewable energy and hydrogen production plants and needs for energy transportation either as electricity or hydrogen. The model includes sectoral couplings between electricity, hydrogen and heating grids and finds synergies of flexibility between different energy grids. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors.
The assessment of oral carbohydrate intake and its rate of exogenous glucose appearance is crucial for monitoring blood glucose in patients who suffer from diabetes and also for healthy individuals, as it is one of th...
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The assessment of oral carbohydrate intake and its rate of exogenous glucose appearance is crucial for monitoring blood glucose in patients who suffer from diabetes and also for healthy individuals, as it is one of the major factors involved in human metabolism. Its accurate modelling is necessary when developing methodologies to mimic the physiological processes within the human body. Considering the recent advancements in data-driven methods that demand non-deterministic solutions to simulate real-life scenarios, this study proposes a novel approach based on conditional generative adversarial models to introduce realistic variability to the models in the state of the art, which are incapable of representing the full variety of scenarios due to their deterministic nature. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
The paper presents a solution to model and control the operation of DC/DC converters, in normal regime based on Artificial Intelligence. A solution is developed for simulating and controlling the performance of DC/DC ...
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The paper presents a solution to model and control the operation of DC/DC converters, in normal regime based on Artificial Intelligence. A solution is developed for simulating and controlling the performance of DC/DC converters, encompassing both normal and fault scenarios. The suggested model for the converter employs a transfer function mathematical model configuration with adaptable coefficients. To accommodate variable duty cycles, fully connected neural networks are utilized to determine the appropriate coefficients for the model. Additionally, a control framework capable of identifying faults and mitigating their impact is presented. This framework includes a compensator designed to prevent unstable conditions as the converter parameters deviate from their nominal values, serving as an effective fault tolerance mechanism The proposed methodology is aimed at devising algorithms suitable for real-time execution on 32-bit ARM processors. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors.
This paper presents a lumped-parameter grey-box sampled-data state-space model for the industrial oven of a shrink tunnel. The model is derived following the thermal-electrical analogy. A novel discretization strategy...
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This paper presents a lumped-parameter grey-box sampled-data state-space model for the industrial oven of a shrink tunnel. The model is derived following the thermal-electrical analogy. A novel discretization strategy is developed to take into account that the sampling time of the system is equal to the lowest period of the pulse-width-modulated voltage signals which drive the heat resistors of the industrial oven. The model parameters are estimated by means of an extensive experimental campaign. Experimental results show that the derived model outperforms state-of-the-art transfer-function models while depending on fewer parameters. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors.
This paper focuses on the optimal fault-tolerant control problem for over-actuated systems with actuator faults. Based on Stackelberg differential game, a novel integrated method is put forward where the optimal High-...
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This paper focuses on the optimal fault-tolerant control problem for over-actuated systems with actuator faults. Based on Stackelberg differential game, a novel integrated method is put forward where the optimal High-level motion controller serves as the leader to give the virtual control input, and the optimal Low-level fault-tolerant allocation strategy acts as the follower to allocate the virtual control input to actuators. Adaptive Dynamic Programming is used to realize the online solution of such an integrated method. A numerical simulation is presented to verify its feasibility. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
This paper focuses on adaptive tracking control for a class of strict-feedback nonlinear systems suffering from the replay attack in the sensor-controller channel. To address the challenges posed by repeating informat...
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This paper focuses on adaptive tracking control for a class of strict-feedback nonlinear systems suffering from the replay attack in the sensor-controller channel. To address the challenges posed by repeating information and complex nonlinearity in nonlinear systems, an adaptive resilient controller based on the multidimensional Taylor network is designed. This controller guarantees that the tracking error converges to zero exponentially in the absence of replay attacks, and it achieves bounded tracking in the presence of replay attacks. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified using a chemical reactor with circulating flow simulation. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors.
Cyber security of Cyber-Physical systems (CPSs) has become a significant challenge due to growing interconnection among components in critical infrastructures through networks. In this paper, a strategy for attack iso...
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Cyber security of Cyber-Physical systems (CPSs) has become a significant challenge due to growing interconnection among components in critical infrastructures through networks. In this paper, a strategy for attack isolation in a water treatment plant is proposed. Real data from the Secure Water Treatment (SWaT) testbed, a scaled down water treatment system developed by the iTrust Centre, is utilized in this study. The proposed attack isolation system is composed of a dual-observer-based isolation unit, a reconstruction-based contribution isolation unit and a neural network based isolation unit. The proposed system can uniquely isolate most of the attacks on the SWaT process and isolate the rest attacks to a small group of possibilities. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors.
The design of temperature controllers is impaired by the limited accuracy of the models employed for thermal systems, which are commonly estimated from uninformative data, such as step responses, due to the restrictiv...
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The design of temperature controllers is impaired by the limited accuracy of the models employed for thermal systems, which are commonly estimated from uninformative data, such as step responses, due to the restrictive experimental design connected to the long duration of the experiments. This paper focuses on modelling an industrial convection oven following different rationales. Three continuous-time models are proposed and compared: a grey-box parametric thermal network model, a black-box parametric first order lag plus time delay model, and a black-box non-parametric model based on reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. These are all estimated and validated on step response experimental data. Lastly, the pros and cons of each model are highlighted. Copyright (C) 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0)
Multiscale hybrid modelling of biosystems utilises advantageous aspects of several modelling approaches, from the physical interpretations of kinetic modelling to the power of a data-driven Artificial Neural Network (...
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Multiscale hybrid modelling of biosystems utilises advantageous aspects of several modelling approaches, from the physical interpretations of kinetic modelling to the power of a data-driven Artificial Neural Network (ANN). This study implements multiscale modelling to gain insight into the production of Trastuzumab (Herceptin) from Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells under challenging dynamics A reduced metabolic network is subject to enzyme constraints with a Dynamic Metabolic Flux Analysis (ecDMFA) approach and integrated within a macro-scale hybrid kinetic model. The model can simulate fed-batch processes with optimized feed control, as well as providing insight into the control gained by alteration to the cell culture media. On the intracellular level, the influence from extracellular perturbations can be observed, in addition to giving an estimated production rate of unmeasured by-products. Overall, this model can be used as a reliable digital twin to estimate the underlying fed-batch process dynamics for future model predictive control and process optimisation. Copyright (C)2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (htips://***/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
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