Modern day computer visionapplications are frequently implemented using machine learning approaches. While these implementations can perform very well, the performance is heavily dependent on sufficient and accurate ...
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Smart measurements are widely deployed in many applications due to the technology advancement. For various industrial applications, automated inspection and analysis based on the image is provided by machinevision. F...
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Smart measurements are widely deployed in many applications due to the technology advancement. For various industrial applications, automated inspection and analysis based on the image is provided by machinevision. For the measurements in these applications, sensors must be connected. machinevision tries to creatively combine already existing technology and use them to address current issues. The term "measurement" is frequently used to refer to many tasks and is the cornerstone of industrial automation and security deployment. This Special Issue of Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine addresses some novel achievements in the measurement and instrumentation science and technology fields. It advances machinevision concerning production, application of smart materials, measurement and estimation techniques, etc. The variety of selected papers reflects the efforts made by the authors to focus either on methodological aspects or technical issues. In particular, three papers have been accepted for publication, reflecting several aspects of the abovementioned fields by covering machinevision and imageprocessing technology.
Agriculture has been the most primary source of the livelihood of man for thousands of years. Even today, it provides subsistence to about 50% of the world population. Plant diseases are the serious cause of big losse...
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Agriculture has been the most primary source of the livelihood of man for thousands of years. Even today, it provides subsistence to about 50% of the world population. Plant diseases are the serious cause of big losses to crop production every year worldwide. It is necessary to keep the plants healthy at various stages of their growth/development to deal with the financial losses from plant diseases. Symptoms of infections are visible mainly at plant leaves;thus leaves are commonly used to detect and identify the diseases. Detecting the disease through visual observation is itself a challenging task and requires a lot of human expertise. imageprocessing techniques along with computational intelligence or soft computing techniques can be used to provide a better assistance for disease detection to the farmers. A disease in plants can be detected based on its symptoms extracted in the form of features. Feature extraction techniques thus play a vital role in such systems. The paper emphasizes on the review of hand-crafted and deep learning based feature extraction with their merits and demerits. It provides a comprehensive discussion on a variety of image features such as color, texture, and shape for various disorders in different cultures.
Automated character recognition is currently highly popular due to its wide range of applications. Bengali handwritten character recognition (BHCR) is an extremely difficult issue because of the nature of the script. ...
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Automated character recognition is currently highly popular due to its wide range of applications. Bengali handwritten character recognition (BHCR) is an extremely difficult issue because of the nature of the script. Very few handwritten character recognition (HCR) models are capable of accurately classifying all different sorts of Bangla characters. Recently, image recognition, video analytics, and natural language processing have all found great success using convolutional neural network (CNN) due to its ability to extract and classify features in novel ways. In this paper, we introduce a VashaNet model for recognizing Bangla handwritten basic characters. The suggested VashaNet model employs a 26 -layer deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) architecture consisting of nine convolutional layers, six max pooling layers, two dropout layers, five batch normalization layers, one flattening layer, two dense layers, and one output layer. The experiment was performed over 2 datasets consisting of a primary dataset of 5750 images, CMATERdb 3.1.2 for the purpose of training and evaluating the model. The suggested character recognition model worked very well, with test accuracy rates of 94.60% for the primary dataset, 94.43% for CMATERdb 3.1.2 dataset. These remarkable outcomes demonstrate that the proposed VashaNet outperforms other existing methods and offers improved suitability in different character recognition tasks. The proposed approach is a viable candidate for the high efficient practical automatic BHCR system. The proposed approach is a more powerful candidate for the development of an automatic BHCR system for use in practical settings.
Background and objectiveRapid advances in computer vision (CV) have the potential to facilitate the examination, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the kidney. The bibliometric study aims to explore the research ...
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Background and objectiveRapid advances in computer vision (CV) have the potential to facilitate the examination, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the kidney. The bibliometric study aims to explore the research landscape and evolving research focus of the application of CV in kidney medicine *** Web of Science Core Collection was utilized to identify publications related to the research or applications of CV technology in the field of kidney medicine from January 1, 1900, to December 31, 2022. We analyzed emerging research trends, highly influential publications and journals, prolific researchers, countries/regions, research institutions, co-authorship networks, and co-occurrence networks. Bibliographic information was analyzed and visualized using Python, Matplotlib, Seaborn, HistCite, and *** was an increasing trend in the number of publications on CV-based kidney medicine research. These publications mainly focused on medical imageprocessing, surgical procedures, medical image analysis/diagnosis, as well as the application and innovation of CV technology in medical imaging. The United States is currently the leading country in terms of the quantities of published articles and international collaborations, followed by China. Deep learning-based segmentation and machine learning-based texture analysis are the most commonly used techniques in this field. Regarding research hotspot trends, CV algorithms are shifting toward artificial intelligence, and research objects are expanding to encompass a wider range of kidney-related objects, with data dimensions used in research transitioning from 2D to 3D while simultaneously incorporating more diverse data *** present study provides a scientometric overview of the current progress in the research and application of CV technology in kidney medicine research. Through the use of bibliometric analysis and network visualization, we elucidate emerging trends, key so
One of the most important occupations in India is agriculture. Out of all the crops, cotton is the best and is crucial to the agricultural economy of the country. In India, 40-50 million people work in the cotton trad...
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The restoration of museum heritage is an important task with significant cultural and historical value;however, traditional methods of restoration are frequently constrained by the extent of the damage to the heritage...
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In our investigation, we present a thorough comparative examination of contemporary models aimed at generating descriptive narratives based on satellite image analysis, leveraging a fusion of methodologies such as com...
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An image fusion is a kind of single process which combines the necessary or efficient information from a set of different or similar input images into a single output image where the resulting image is more accurate, ...
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Industry 4.0 is the ongoing automation of conventional manufacturing and industrial applications using smart technology. Quality control (QC) is a set of procedures to ensure that a manufactured product adheres to a d...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665439947
Industry 4.0 is the ongoing automation of conventional manufacturing and industrial applications using smart technology. Quality control (QC) is a set of procedures to ensure that a manufactured product adheres to a defined set of quality criteria or meets the requirements of the customer. Many applications within the manufacturing domain employ image-processing or machine learning systems but deep learning-based applications are rare. The goal of this project is to leverage deep learning methods for the automation of quality control. A visual QC automation application is proposed that utilizes a camera placed over a product assembly line containing 3-D printed product samples in a smart factory prototype setup for data collection. After model training, the model will perform object detection and recognition for analyzing complex free-form products and perform product dimension and surface analysis to identify the products that meet the quality control guidelines.
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