Adaptive communication is becoming requirement of every communication system for effective utilization of available radio resources. In this approach the transmission parameters like code rate, modulation size and ava...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479934003
Adaptive communication is becoming requirement of every communication system for effective utilization of available radio resources. In this approach the transmission parameters like code rate, modulation size and available power are dynamically chosen so that the overall system throughput is maximized while certain constraints like bit error rate are satisfied. In this paper a similar constrained optimization problem is solved by optimally choosing the said parameters with the help of Differential Evolution algorithm with a Fuzzy Rule Based System (DE-FRBS) in an OFDM environment. in this proposal the FRBS is used to adapt the code rate and the modulation scheme according to channel state information (CSI) and desired quality of service (QoS) while DE is employed to find the optimum power vector (OPV) to be transmitted over OFDM subcarriers. Product codes and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) are used as coding and modulation schemes respectively. Product codes are considered much powerful in terms of error correction capability. Significance of the proposed scheme is shown by the simulations.
Many studies on handwritten figure recognition have been published so far. For handwritten graphics in the fields of science and engineering, clear drawing rules are often clear, that is the shapes of the elements are...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781728197326
Many studies on handwritten figure recognition have been published so far. For handwritten graphics in the fields of science and engineering, clear drawing rules are often clear, that is the shapes of the elements are predetermined. On the other hand, there is no drawing rule for sketches such as scene sketches;this makes it difficult to design a feature extractor. Based on this background, in recent years, research on recognition models using deep learning for sketch images has been reported. However, the recognition rate of all the previous research results are about 70% or less. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new CNN model for recognizing landscape sketch images, and verify its effectiveness by computer experiments. Since there is no benchmark data for landscape sketch images, it cannot be compared with the results of previous studies, but the recognition rate of the CNN model proposed here is about 80%, which is higher than that of previous studies.
We study the feasibility and the performance of modular design concept as applied to pattern profiling problems using artificial neural network. By decomposing the given pattern profiling problem into smaller modules,...
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We study the feasibility and the performance of modular design concept as applied to pattern profiling problems using artificial neural network. By decomposing the given pattern profiling problem into smaller modules, it is shown that comparable performance can be achieved with improvement on computation and design complexity. A survey of typical modular neural networks shows that large-scale nonlinear problems can alleviate its dimensionality curse with modular technique. Overview of modular neural networks based on how the problem is modularized through various decomposition and subsequent aggregation is given. A patternrecognition problem for aircraft trajectory prediction using NeuroFuzzy learning with a two stage modular learning design is presented. Decoupled data are used to train respective neural network modules. A genetic algorithm is used to aggregate all the learned modules so that it is ready for online patternrecognition purpose. As compared with the non-modular approach, the modular approach offers comparable prediction performance with significantly lower overall computation time. This study validates that modular design is a promising solution for large-scale softcomputing problems. (C) Published by Elsevier B.V.
In this study, we obtain life log data from visibility information using smart glass which is a wearable device. In the proposed system, it consists of a text data collection part by cooperation between smart glass an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538626337
In this study, we obtain life log data from visibility information using smart glass which is a wearable device. In the proposed system, it consists of a text data collection part by cooperation between smart glass and image recognition API and activity recognition part. The activity recognition part incorporates multidimensional scaling analysis method and correspondence analysis for classifying data. As a result of utilizing the development system in real life, it was able to detect similarities and events for behavior from the difference of the object caught on sight.
Adaptive communication has gained attention of almost every recent communication system because of its rate enhancement and context aware features. In this concept, different transmission parameters like transmit powe...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479934003
Adaptive communication has gained attention of almost every recent communication system because of its rate enhancement and context aware features. In this concept, different transmission parameters like transmit power, forward error correcting (FEC) code rate and modulation scheme are adaptively chosen according to the channel state information. Consequently, that set of transmission parameters is chosen that maximizes the channel capacity as well as fulfills the power and bit error rate constraints. Finding the optimum value of the said parameters is a highly non-linear problem with huge search space for solution. In this paper, we have investigated Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) in conjunction with a fuzzy rule base system (SA-FRBS) for adaptive coding, modulation and power in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing environment. Proposed scheme is compared with Simulated Annealing and FRBS (SA-FRBS) assisted adaptive coding modulation and power scheme as well as with the fixed power scheme. Superiority of proposed scheme is shown by the simulations.
Difficulty in patternrecognition is perceptible and neural networks approach the problem by way of learning from similar known patterns. Interest in Neural Networks started in the early 1980s when they were deemed to...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319606187;9783319606170
Difficulty in patternrecognition is perceptible and neural networks approach the problem by way of learning from similar known patterns. Interest in Neural Networks started in the early 1980s when they were deemed to effectively model the human thought process. Speech recognition which first used Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) to model the states of a Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) later started using Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs). GMM-HMM systems have been the standard until recently when a new concept of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) pre-trained using Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) came into existence. The discriminative capability of the resulting DNN is found to improve the performance of the recognition systems. The experimental work with DNN for recognizing patterns in handwriting and speech corpus has been carried out. In this work we implemented Deep Neural Networks for the above tasks and the pre trained DNN has been used for extracting bottleneck features and hereby improving the performance of the baseline systems with respect to recognition errors.
The article is devoted to searching for a time series fragment of an electrocardiogram. The purpose of this study is to identify defects in the work of the human heart. First of all, the desired pattern is selected. N...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538618103
The article is devoted to searching for a time series fragment of an electrocardiogram. The purpose of this study is to identify defects in the work of the human heart. First of all, the desired pattern is selected. Next, a sampling window is arbitrarily selected in the electrocardiogram from the entire time series. The ST-index is used to find the fragment that looks like the given pattern. As a result of this study, a technique for finding the fragment was developed. At the end of the presented work, the task is formulated to conduct further research optimizing the developed methodology.
Fourteen kinds of technical pattern in A-share market have been automatically identified in this paper, using nonparametric kernel regression method and quantitative recognition rules that are constrained and improved...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9788132216957;9788132216940
Fourteen kinds of technical pattern in A-share market have been automatically identified in this paper, using nonparametric kernel regression method and quantitative recognition rules that are constrained and improved to make the model more feasible and effective for investment practice. K-S test shows that the distribution of the stock yield following the recognized patterns statistically differs from that of random sampling. Clustering analysis also suggests that most of the identified technical patterns have distinguishable effects on the subsequent stock price movement. These findings provide useful guidance for the development of innovative investment models in high-frequency automatic stock trading.
The paper presents the application of multidimensional data visualization to obtain the views of 5-dimensional space of features created by recognition of printed characters. On the basis of these views it was stated ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783319023090
The paper presents the application of multidimensional data visualization to obtain the views of 5-dimensional space of features created by recognition of printed characters. On the basis of these views it was stated that the features chosen to construction of features space are sufficient to correct recognition process. This is the significant help by constructing the recognition systems because the correct selection of objects properties on the basis of which the recognition should occur is one of the hardest stages.
This paper is a review on knowledge discovery in the field of web mining for the benefit of research on the personalization of web-based information services. The essence of personalization is the adaptability of info...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424453306
This paper is a review on knowledge discovery in the field of web mining for the benefit of research on the personalization of web-based information services. The essence of personalization is the adaptability of information systems to the needs of their users. This issue is becoming increasingly important on the Web, as non-expert users are overcame by the quantity of information available online. This article investigates the application of artificial immune systems (AIS) to knowledge discovery as a web personalization tool. AIS are thought to confer the adaptability and learning required for this task.
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