The intelligent system is constructed by using three basic principles of decomposition, the neural network and fuzzy approach, swarm intelligence, expert systems, patternrecognition, video content analysis, simultane...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538618103
The intelligent system is constructed by using three basic principles of decomposition, the neural network and fuzzy approach, swarm intelligence, expert systems, patternrecognition, video content analysis, simultaneous localization and mapping, fractal and the wavelet-analysis. The principle of design, the structural and functional schemes of the security intelligent system are offered. These principle and schemes have some advantages over the traditional ones due to the fusion of the latest technologies. The synthesis method is based on the hierarchical principle of system design with the fusion of cybernetic approach, technologies of the artificial intelligence, the navigation and methods of digital signal processing.
An intelligent control chart patternrecognition system is essential for efficient monitoring and diagnosis process variation in automated manufacturing environment. Artificial neural networks (ANN) have been applied ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424453306
An intelligent control chart patternrecognition system is essential for efficient monitoring and diagnosis process variation in automated manufacturing environment. Artificial neural networks (ANN) have been applied for automated recognition of control chart patterns since the last 20 years. In early study, the development of control chart patterns recognizers was mainly based on generalized-ANN model. There has been an increasing trend among researchers to move beyond generalized recognizer particularly for addressing complex recognition tasks. However, the existing works mainly focus on univariate process cases. This paper aims to investigate an effective synergistic-ANN model for on-line monitoring and diagnosis multivariate process patterns. The recognition performances of a generalized-ANN and the parallel distributed ANN recognizers for learning dynamic patterns of multivariate process patterns were discussed.
This paper describes an approach for detection and recognition of traffic signs in real time with account for illumination and distance changes. A small single-board computer Raspberry Pi 2 and a webcam Hama AC-150 we...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538618103
This paper describes an approach for detection and recognition of traffic signs in real time with account for illumination and distance changes. A small single-board computer Raspberry Pi 2 and a webcam Hama AC-150 were used to implement the proposed algorithm. A scheme for determination traffic sign location uses color filter with morphological operators and Canny edge detector, identification of sign type is based on multilayer perceptron neural network. Variations of five traffic signs were used to train and test an algorithm. As a result experiments were successfully performed. Developed system is robust to light changes and is able to recognize traffic signs 20 cm in diameter from 1.5-2 m distance.
This paper compares the results of the optimization techniques for feature selection of face recognition system in which face as a biometric template gives a large domain of features for optimizing feature selection. ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9789811004513;9789811004506
This paper compares the results of the optimization techniques for feature selection of face recognition system in which face as a biometric template gives a large domain of features for optimizing feature selection. We attempt to minimize the number of features necessary for recognition while increasing the recognition accuracy. It presents the application of differential evolution and genetic algorithm for feature subset selection. We are using local directional pattern (LDP), an extended approach of local binary patterns (LBP), to extract features. Then, the results of DE and GA are compared with the help of an extension of support vector machine (SVM) which works for multiple classes. It is used for classification. The work is performed on 10 images of ORL database resulting in better performance of differential evolution.
This paper proposes a novel method for optimizing features and parameters in the Evolving Spiking Neural Network (ESNN) using Quantum-inspired Particle Swarm Optimization (QiPSO). This study reveals the interesting co...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424453306
This paper proposes a novel method for optimizing features and parameters in the Evolving Spiking Neural Network (ESNN) using Quantum-inspired Particle Swarm Optimization (QiPSO). This study reveals the interesting concept of QiPSO in which information is represented as binary structures. The mechanism simultaneously optimizes the ESNN parameters and relevant features using wrapper approach. A synthetic dataset is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. The results show that QiPSO yields promising outcomes in obtaining the best combination of ESNN parameters as well as in identifying the most relevant features.
Classification is a major research field in patternrecognition and many methods have been proposed to enhance the generalization ability of classification. Ensemble learning is one of the methods which enhance the cl...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479959556
Classification is a major research field in patternrecognition and many methods have been proposed to enhance the generalization ability of classification. Ensemble learning is one of the methods which enhance the classification ability by creating several classifiers and making decisions by combining their classification results. On the other hand, when we consider stock trading problems, trends of the markets are very important to decide to buy and sell stocks. In this case, the combinations of trading rules that can adapt to various kinds of trends are effective to judge the good timing of buying and selling. Therefore, in this paper, to enhance the performance of the stock trading system, ensemble learning mechanism of rule-based evolutionary algorithm using multi layer perceptron (MLP) is proposed, where several rule pools for stock trading are created by rule-based evolutionary algorithm, and effective rule pools are adaptively selected by MLP and the selected rule pools cooperatively make decisions of stock trading. In the simulations, it is clarified that the proposed method shows higher profits or reduces losses than the method without ensemble learning and buy &hold.
The recent results of the research into construction of syntactic patternrecognition-based expert systems are presented. The model of syntactic patternrecognition has been defined with the use of GDPLL(k) grammars a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)3540221239
The recent results of the research into construction of syntactic patternrecognition-based expert systems are presented. The model of syntactic patternrecognition has been defined with the use of GDPLL(k) grammars and parsers, and the model has been successfully applied as an efficient tool for inference support in several expert systems. Nevertheless, one of the main problems of practical application of GDPLL(k) grammars consists in difficulties in defining the grammar from the sample of a pattern language. In the paper we present the first achievement in the field of grammatical inferencing of GDPLL(k) grammars: an algorithm of automatic construction of a GDPLL(k) grammar from a so-called polynomial specification of the language.
Intelligent Automation & softcomputing: An international Journal seeks to provide a common forum for the dissemination of accurate results about the world of artificial intelligence, intelligent automation, cont...
Intelligent Automation & softcomputing: An international Journal seeks to provide a common forum for the dissemination of accurate results about the world of artificial intelligence, intelligent automation, control, computer science, modeling and systems engineering. It is intended that the articles published in the journal will encompass both the short and the long term effects of softcomputing and other related fields such as robotics, control, computer, cyber security, vision, speech recognition, patternrecognition, data mining, big data, data analytics, machine intelligence and deep learning. It further hopes it will address the existing and emerging relationships between automation, systems engineering, system of computer engineering and softcomputing. Intelligent Automation & softcomputing is published monthly by Tech Science Press.
Since the early 1990s, Random Neural Networks (RNNs) have gained importance in the Neural Networks and Queueing Networks communities. RNNs are inspired by biological neural networks and they are also an extension of o...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479934003
Since the early 1990s, Random Neural Networks (RNNs) have gained importance in the Neural Networks and Queueing Networks communities. RNNs are inspired by biological neural networks and they are also an extension of open Jackson's networks in Queueing Theory. In 1993, a learning algorithm of gradient type was introduced in order to use RNNs in supervised learning tasks. This method considers only the weight connections among the neurons as adjustable parameters. All other parameters are deemed fixed during the training process. The RNN model has been successfully utilized in several types of applications such as: supervised learning problems, patternrecognition, optimization, image processing, associative memory. In this contribution we present a modification of the classic model obtained by extending the set of adjustable parameters. The modification increases the potential of the RNN model in supervised learning tasks keeping the same network topology and the same time complexity of the algorithm. We describe the new equations implementing a gradient descent learning technique for the model.
Recent findings in patternrecognition show that dramatic improvement of the recognition rate can be obtained by application of fusion systems utilizing many different and diverse classifiers for the same task. Apart ...
Recent findings in patternrecognition show that dramatic improvement of the recognition rate can be obtained by application of fusion systems utilizing many different and diverse classifiers for the same task. Apart from a good individual performance of individual classifiers the most important factor is the useful diversity they exhibit. In this work we present an example of a novel, well performing non-parametric classifier design, which shows a substantial level of diversity with respect to other commonly used classifiers. Inspired by the mechanics of omnipresent physical fields like gravitational or electrostatic, we considered the data as particles carrying elementary units of charge. The charge has been presented as a source of the potential triggering attracting interaction among the data. This interaction has been reformulated as data matching procedure and developed into original classification technique where the unlabelled testing data are captured by the labelled training data and share their labels. In the extended model apart from the spatial data distribution we also exploit topology of class labels to devise repelling force as field action between differently labelled data samples. As we show introduction of the repelling force clearly smoothes the decision boundaries and improves performance while still preserving attractive diversity properties of the classification model. The paper covers extensive examples and visual interpretations of the presented techniques supported by the experimental work with established datasets and classifiers.
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