In this research, a low-profile metamaterial-inspired dual-band antenna is proposed for 5G communication which covers n78 band of Laptop and Mobile Terminal applications and 5G IOT Wireless Avionics Intra Communicatio...
详细信息
Extraction of road features from remote sensing images is popular research and getting accurate road features has great practical applications such as urban planning, autonomous navigation, and disaster management. Ac...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798331519582
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331519599
Extraction of road features from remote sensing images is popular research and getting accurate road features has great practical applications such as urban planning, autonomous navigation, and disaster management. Accurate road feature extraction is challenging due to variations in road surfaces, occlusions, shadows, and complex environmental conditions. Recent advances in deep learning methods have shown great performance in road feature extraction compared with machine learning. In this paper, we evaluate and compare the performance of state-of-art road feature extraction including FCN, Unet, Segner, DeepLabv3+, and DCS-TransUpernet. This analysis is performed on the publicly available Deepglobe road extraction dataset, which consists of high-resolution satellite images. We explored the strengths and limitations of these models to understand the advancements made in road feature extraction and found that transformer-based models can capture more road information. This result sets a benchmark for future research in this domain.
Machine learning classifiers typically rely on the assumption of balanced training datasets, with sufficient examples per class to facilitate effective model learning. However, this assumption often fails to hold. Con...
详细信息
The agricultural information system deals with massive amounts of data from heterogeneous sources. It helps the farmers gain accurate information by providing better insights. A significant issue in agricultural data ...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798331509675
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331509682
The agricultural information system deals with massive amounts of data from heterogeneous sources. It helps the farmers gain accurate information by providing better insights. A significant issue in agricultural data is its unstructured form, which can be resolved through ontology—a novel framework known as AgriOntology is proposed to address this issue for the Agrovoc dataset. The data in the unstructured form is initially pre-processed through the Natural Language Processing approach to generate features for ontology construction. The BERT and Jaccard similarity are applied to establish a relationship between the features used to construct the Agri-Ontology. Post ontology construction, the BiGAN framework is used to analyze the performance. The performance of the constructed ontology is observed to have an accuracy of 94.64%, which is higher than the existing models.
The next revolutionary innovation in the textile industry is artificially driven by intelligent quality control and next-generation textile materials. This review, based on AI-driven automation and sustainable practic...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798331527549
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331527556
The next revolutionary innovation in the textile industry is artificially driven by intelligent quality control and next-generation textile materials. This review, based on AI-driven automation and sustainable practices in textiles, provides a comprehensive overview of how emerging technologies are reshaping manufacturing processes, quality control, and functionalities in textiles. It examines the use of machine learning in defect detection, the integration of smart materials, and the adoption of recycled and bioengineered fabrics, thus helping producers to overcome issues associated with fabric production, environmental impact, quality control, and scalability. The synthesis of recent advances enables this study to critically review literature and case studies on AI, smart materials, and sustainable practices in textiles. It lays a pathway for future developments and advancements in the textile industry.
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have shown great promise in enhancing coverage, spectral, and energy efficiency in the future 6 G wireless networks. Because of the passive nature of the surface, there is no...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798331506940
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331506957
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have shown great promise in enhancing coverage, spectral, and energy efficiency in the future 6 G wireless networks. Because of the passive nature of the surface, there is no signal processing unit for channel state information acquisition. In addition, due to the limited computational capabilities at the RIS nodes, the optimized RIS phase shifts must be computed and fed back from the base station (BS) before the data transmission. Therefore, overhead occurred in the channel estimation and feeding back phases pose major challenges to realizing this technology. This paper provides an overview of recent advances in overhead reduction in RIS-aided networks.
Runoff forecasting plays a crucial role in water resource management and flood mitigation, but it often faces significant challenges due to data deficiency and decentralized datasets. Inadequate hydrological data in m...
详细信息
Investigations of children experiencing inflicted injuries is often initiated once admitted into the emergency department for injuries, and involves understanding the complex interactions between a range of different ...
详细信息
The development of scar tissue (fibrosis) in the lungs is a hallmark of pulmonary fibrosis, a progressive lung disease. impairing its ability to function properly. Progressive nature leading to declining lung function...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9798331520762
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331520779
The development of scar tissue (fibrosis) in the lungs is a hallmark of pulmonary fibrosis, a progressive lung disease. impairing its ability to function properly. Progressive nature leading to declining lung function and yearly, 13 to 20 out of 100,00 people effecting by pulmonary fibrosis throughout the world. Present technologies for prediction of pulmonary fibrosis are limited to predictive accuracy, availability of high-quality data and early detection. The recommended technique with a high-resolution computed Tomography (HRCT) scan along with U-Net for better classification of HRCT signals and diagnosis of disease accurately. The results accomplished by this method are remarkable achievements in terms of precision recall, accuracy and F1-Score ranging from 0.96 to 0.98.
The heart plays a crucial role in the survival of living organisms by serving as the central pump that circulates blood throughout the body. Heart disease is often considered one of the most life-threatening condition...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9789819780426
The heart plays a crucial role in the survival of living organisms by serving as the central pump that circulates blood throughout the body. Heart disease is often considered one of the most life-threatening conditions in humans due to its significant impact on health and mortality rates. The healthcare sector accumulates massive volumes of healthcare data, but regrettably, much of this valuable information often remains untapped, preventing the industry from uncovering hidden insights that could enhance decision-making processes. Hidden patterns and relationships are often left undiscovered and underutilized. The use of advanced machine learning techniques offers a promising solution to address the complexities involved in predicting heart diseases. It represents a crucial challenge within the realm of clinical data analysis, as accurately identifying and forecasting heart-related conditions is of paramount importance for improving healthcare outcomes. Early prediction of heart attack may save many lives hence preventing these has become more than necessary. Machine learning (ML) has the potential to provide highly efficient solutions for decision- making and precise predictive capabilities. In the field of machine learning, there are several classification models such as Logistic Regression, K- nearest neighbors (K-NN), and Support Vector Machine (SVM) that have proven effective in achieving the goal of predicting and diagnosing heart diseases. Decision Tree Classifier, in particular, serves as a valuable decision support system for detecting and forecasting heart diseases and heart attacks in individuals by utilizing risk factors associated with heart disease. Datasets containing medical parameters play a pivotal role in this process, as they are processed through various machine learning algorithms. These algorithms help uncover correlations among the different attributes present in the dataset using standard machine learning techniques. The overarching aim of t
暂无评论