This paper presents a decentralized self-triggered tracking control method for modular reconfigurable robots (MRRs) via adaptive dynamic programming (ADP). The Newton-Euler form dynamic modeling method is used to mode...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331504755
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331504762
This paper presents a decentralized self-triggered tracking control method for modular reconfigurable robots (MRRs) via adaptive dynamic programming (ADP). The Newton-Euler form dynamic modeling method is used to model the n- DOF MRR system. Based on self-triggering mechanism and local cost function, utilizing local critic neural network (NN) solve local Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation to obtain optimal tracking control. The self-triggered mechanism was introduced, which uses the system state at the triggering instant to predict the next triggering instant and update the control strategy, thereby reducing resource waste while avoiding the continuous moni-toring of system state under event-triggered conditions. Using Lyapunov theory for stability analysis ensures that the tracking error of the closed-loop MRR system is ultimately bounded (UUB). Finally, using 2-DOF MRR experimental platform to verify the proposed control is feasible.
Aiming at the problems of complex design, low scalability and low reusability of resources in the power simulation system, a middle-platform design scheme based on domain-driven design and microservice data is propose...
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Quadrotors, with their versatility and maneuverability, have garnered significant interest in various fields ranging from aerial photography to search and rescue operations. However, ensuring stable flight control rem...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350353778
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350353785
Quadrotors, with their versatility and maneuverability, have garnered significant interest in various fields ranging from aerial photography to search and rescue operations. However, ensuring stable flight control remains a challenging task due to the inherent complexities of their dynamics and environmental uncertainties. This paper proposes an innovative approach utilizing a Fuzzy Logic controller (FLC) to enhance the stability and control of quadrotor flight. The implementation of FLC offers a flexible and robust solution to address the nonlinearities and uncertainties present in quadrotor dynamics. By leveraging linguistic variables and fuzzy rule-based systems, the FLC adapts dynamically to varying operating conditions, thereby improving control performance in real-time. The fuzzy logic framework allows for intuitive modeling of complex relationships between input variables such as pitch, roll, yaw rates, and control outputs, enabling effective stabilization and maneuverability. Applications, including autonomous navigation, surveillance, and aerial manipulation tasks.
With the growing demand for industrial automation, the application of high-performance parallel robot systems in complex operations has become increasingly important. However, these systems are often affected by unkno...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350386776
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350386783
With the growing demand for industrial automation, the application of high-performance parallel robot systems in complex operations has become increasingly important. However, these systems are often affected by unknown environmental disturbances and modeling uncertainties, making precise control a significant challenge. This paper proposes an adaptive super-helical integral terminal sliding mode control strategy to address the trajectory tracking problem of parallel robots in the face of complex disturbances. First, the dynamics model of the parallel robot is detailed, and a novel controller is designed based on this model. The control strategy integrates the approach law method, the super-helical algorithm, and the integral terminal sliding mode technique to enhance the system’s robustness and dynamic response speed. Simulation experiment results demonstrate that the proposed control strategy exhibits significant advantages in resisting disturbances and suppressing system vibrations compared to traditional PID control and fuzzy sliding mode control. The controller design in this study not only improves trajectory tracking accuracy but also demonstrates its potential value in practical industrial applications.
Heating and cooling procedures are crucial tasks in several industrial processes, and they have to be steered exactly and energy-efficiently to ensure a high-quality production. Hence, the design of optimal (open-loop...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350350708
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350350715
Heating and cooling procedures are crucial tasks in several industrial processes, and they have to be steered exactly and energy-efficiently to ensure a high-quality production. Hence, the design of optimal (open-loop) control strategies for heat conduction problems is an active research field. Flatness-based control is a popular open-loop control approach to steer parabolic partial differential equations like the heat equation. The control input signal is computed by a power series including the derivatives of a specified reference signal. However, this method has some limitations regarding, e.g, expensive computation due to a high number of derivatives and a weak capability to handle input constraints or nonlinear expressions in the original equations. In this contribution, we present a procedure to derive a parametrized input signal from flatness-based control for a simplified model. This parametrized input function is adjusted such that it fits to our original complex model. In detail, we compute a prototype input function with flatness-based control for a one-dimensional heat equation and design a parametrized input signal which is based on this prototype. We explain how to find suitable parameters for a well tracking of the measured and mean temperature. Moreover, we show that our proposed input signal is also able to handle input constraints and nonlinear boundary conditions. Finally, we discuss how to decrease the maximum input value while ensuring a suitable open-loop dynamics.
In this research, we solve the task assignment problem of multiple agents to multiple tasks in a multi-agent system. Regarding the problem of one agent versus multiple tasks, we use the concept of "grouping,"...
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ISBN:
(数字)9788993215380
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331517939
In this research, we solve the task assignment problem of multiple agents to multiple tasks in a multi-agent system. Regarding the problem of one agent versus multiple tasks, we use the concept of "grouping," in which each agent seeks a set of tasks that it can handle at once. On the other hand, for the problem of multiple agents versus one task, we use the concept of the "Timetable" with the goal of synchronizing the start time of each agent’s task. By combining the two concepts, it is possible to deal with complex assignment problems, such as each agent executing multiple tasks at the same time, or multiple agents executing one task at the same time. Furthermore, we show that this solution can respond if circumstances changes, such as when the number of agents decreases or the number of tasks increases.
Modern large language models (LLMs) show good performance in the zero-shot or few-shot learning. This ability ability is a significant result even on tasks for which the models have not been trained is in part due to ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031407246;9783031407253
Modern large language models (LLMs) show good performance in the zero-shot or few-shot learning. This ability ability is a significant result even on tasks for which the models have not been trained is in part due to the fact that by learning from textual internet-scale data, such models build a semblance of a model of the world. However, the question of whether the entities on which that the model operates are concepts in the psychological sense remains open. Relying on conceptual reasoning schemes allows to increase the safety of models in solving complexproblems. To address this question, we propose to use standard psychodiagnostic techniques to assess the quality of conceptual thinking of models. We test this hypothesis, by conducting experiments on a dataset adapted for LLMs from the psychological techniques of Kettel and Rubinstein and comparing the effectiveness of each of them. In this paper, we have shown that it is possible to distinguish several types of model errors in incorrect answers to standard tasks on conceptual thinking and to evaluate the type according to the classifications of distortions of conceptual thinking adopted in cultural and historical approaches in psychology. This makes it possible to use the tool of psychodiagnostic techniques not only to evaluate the effectiveness of models, but also to develop training procedures based on such tasks.
In the design process of industrial robots, multi-input and multi-output control algorithms are usually required for nonlinear systems. This kind of control system has time-varying characteristics, and its dynamic cha...
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We develop a general framework unifying several gradient-based stochastic optimization methods for empirical risk minimization problems both in centralized and distributed scenarios. The framework hinges on the introd...
We develop a general framework unifying several gradient-based stochastic optimization methods for empirical risk minimization problems both in centralized and distributed scenarios. The framework hinges on the introduction of an augmented graph consisting of nodes modeling the samples and edges modeling both the inter-device communication and intra-device stochastic gradient computation. By designing properly the topology of the augmented graph, we are able to recover as special cases the renowned Local-SGD and DSGD algorithms, and provide a unified perspective for variance-reduction (VR) and gradient-tracking (GT) methods such as SAGA, Local-SVRG and GT-SAGA. We also provide a unified convergence analysis for smooth and (strongly) convex objectives relying on a proper structured Lyapunov function, and the obtained rate can recover the best known results for many existing algorithms. The rate results further reveal that VR and GT methods can effectively eliminate data heterogeneity within and across devices, respectively, enabling the exact convergence of the algorithm to the optimal solution. Numerical experiments confirm the findings in this paper.
A new approach to the analysis of the dynamics of the territorial structure of floodplain territories of regulated rivers, based on statistical processing of natural observation data, hydrodynamic and geoinformation m...
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