Background: Consumer buying behaviour is increasingly influenced by eco-friendly branding, thus sustainable practices are starting to take front stage in contemporary marketing plans. Companies under increased demand ...
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As a task connects computer vision and natural language processing, video captioning aims to generate natural language descriptions of video content. Because of the rapid development of deep learning, recent research ...
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Cloud detection (CD) in remote sensing images is commonly used in satellite imaging and laser communication. UNet-based methods with multi-level feature caching and interaction learning, are popular for superior CD pe...
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This study describes a semi-circular microchannel-equipped modified D-shape PCF SPR biosensor, designed to recognize a vast span of refractive indices in unidentified analytes. The technique of finite elements is appl...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350357509
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350357516
This study describes a semi-circular microchannel-equipped modified D-shape PCF SPR biosensor, designed to recognize a vast span of refractive indices in unidentified analytes. The technique of finite elements is applied to numerical analysis to fully examine the sensor’s optical *** gold-based plasmonic sensor exhibits a refractive index detection range of 1.33–1.44, enabling sensitive analysis of different samples. It exhibits a remarkable sensitivity to wavelengths at 72,000 nm/RIU and a maximum amplitude sensitivity of 3975 RIU −1 . In addition, the sensor has a noteworthy figure of merit and sensor length, rendering it the ideal choice for the recognition of different analytes in living systems and biochemicals.
Federated learning allows decentralized model training while preserving data privacy. However, Non-IID data poses significant challenges, leading to performance degradation and increased communication overhead. This p...
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Multi-spectral pedestrian detection has attracted extensive attention in recent years. In particular, the combination of RGB and thermal infrared images allows the around-the-clock applications, even in the poor illum...
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Leukemia, a bone marrow-related disease, arises from the abnormal proliferation of cells. It is the predominant form of childhood cancer, representing about one-third of cases annually. This study focuses on incorpora...
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Agriculture is crucial for the economy, with China and India leading in production. Conventional irrigation methods require precise timing and quantity, varying for different crops. This paper proposes an IoT-enabled ...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350355611
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350355628
Agriculture is crucial for the economy, with China and India leading in production. Conventional irrigation methods require precise timing and quantity, varying for different crops. This paper proposes an IoT-enabled intelligent irrigation system to enhance crop productivity. The system uses a moisture sensor to activate the pump motor, and IoT technology enables remote monitoring through a web interface or mobile app. The system stores moisture data customized to specific crop requirements, reducing human intervention while ensuring optimal water supply.
Egyptian hieroglyphics, one of the oldest writing and human communication systems. In our modern life, it's challenging to interpret this language due to its complex visual symbols. In this study, we propose a Con...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350357509
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350357516
Egyptian hieroglyphics, one of the oldest writing and human communication systems. In our modern life, it's challenging to interpret this language due to its complex visual symbols. In this study, we propose a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for classifying Egyptian hieroglyphic handwriting characters. The dataset provides 18 different class of handwritten hieroglyph character images. To enhance model interpretability, we apply explainable AI techniques, specifically SHAP and LIME, to identify regions that influence model predictions. The results that our custom CNN model achieves train accuracy 90.62%, validation accuracy 88.25%, and test accuracy of 84.5%, with specific characters showing high classification performance. Also, AUC score reflects 0.99 to 1.00 for each of the classes.
In densely populated regions, the identification of evacuating pedestrians remains a significant challenge, with profound implications for disaster management and public safety. Here, we present a novel approach to id...
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