Burnout and job stress are tragic events that unfortunately occur in many professions. In the teaching profession, however, it affects not just the individual, but also several concomitant parties: students, school, a...
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Due to its numerous use cases across a variety of sectors, virtual reality (VR) is becoming a more and more vital technology nowadays. With the help of this technology, 3D visualization for different real-life situati...
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Ecological environment is the basic condition for human survival and development and the foundation for economic and social development. Protecting and building a good ecological environment and realizing sustainable ...
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The American National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) has recently released the report "Reproducibility and Replicability in Science." The report has prompted discussions within many...
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The American National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) has recently released the report "Reproducibility and Replicability in Science." The report has prompted discussions within many disciplines about the extent of the current adoption of reproducibility and replicability, the challenges involved in publishing reproducible results as well as strategies for improving. We organized a panel at the IEEE VIS conference 2019 to start a discussion on the reproducibility challenges faced by the visualization community and how those challenges might be addressed. In this viewpoint, we summarize key findings of the NASEM report, the panel discussion, and outline a set of recommendations for the visualization community.
Brain tumors are complex and potentially life-threatening conditions requiring accurate diagnosis. This study explores using VGG16 CNN architecture to classify brain tumors in MRI scans. CNNs excel in image classifica...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350376876
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350376883
Brain tumors are complex and potentially life-threatening conditions requiring accurate diagnosis. This study explores using VGG16 CNN architecture to classify brain tumors in MRI scans. CNNs excel in image classification but lack transparency, raising concerns in critical applications like medical diagnosis. To address this, we use Explainable AI (XAI) techniques. We enhance interpretability using Superpixel images, Heatmaps, and Image Masks to visualize important features for predictions. Our approach achieves 98.8% accuracy, with visualizations aiding in understanding the model’s decisions and providing insights for medical professionals. This research contributes to XAI in medical imaging, showing the potential of combining deep learning with interpretable methods for healthcare decision-making.
Third-dimensional human anatomical models have been used to better understand the human body. However, one of their most important uses is the personalization of any type of treatment. 3D human models of bones from th...
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The rising trends about disorders related to larynx diseases are alarming. These are mainly caused by issues such as environmental pollution, aging population and more inappropriate use of harmful substances. Such dis...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331505264
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331505271
The rising trends about disorders related to larynx diseases are alarming. These are mainly caused by issues such as environmental pollution, aging population and more inappropriate use of harmful substances. Such disorders have a very dire effect on the health aspects of people and may lead to graver symptoms. Thus, proper urgent treatment is required for producing timely results in patients to control the impacts of such diseases. Originally developed as an instrument to examine cervical and uterine and epithelial cells for disease diagnosis, contact endoscopy has become a very valuable diagnostic technique for several conditions of the larynx. The terms Contact Micro-Laryngoscopy is used when this technique is employed to examine the larynx. This is a minimal invasive technique, which allows direct real-time visualization of the cellular and vascular anatomy of the superficial layer of the laryngeal mucosa. The idea in this research if the harnessing power of Contact Endoscopy-Narrow Band imaging together. Using CE-NBI, improves the capability of providing diagnosis, highlights anomalies occurring in the larynx.
Clinical procedures rely heavily on visual data, particularly in diagnostic radiology. Eye-tracking technology was employed in this study to examine the relationship between visual search features and diagnostic perfo...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331535476
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331535483
Clinical procedures rely heavily on visual data, particularly in diagnostic radiology. Eye-tracking technology was employed in this study to examine the relationship between visual search features and diagnostic performance in capsule endoscopy. Conventional visual search models, developed for static 2D images, may not be suitable for cross-sectional stack imaging used in computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) due to their dynamic nature. The study aimed to address this gap by analyzing the visual search patterns of an expert examining capsule endoscopy images. A framework integrating an eye tracker was developed, and a dataset of 536 images was collected. The eye-tracking system showed high accuracy in capturing gaze data. Expert visual search patterns were found to follow predominantly circular trajectories, with distinct optical flow characteristics. Variations in fixation duration and location were noted, with certain image types exhibiting drilling and scanning patterns. These findings highlight the potential for using eye-tracking data to improve diagnostic accuracy and contribute to radiology education.
This research delves into the intricate relationship between emotions and mental health, acknowledging the profound impact of emotional states on critical aspects such as task-solving ability, concentration, judgment,...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798331533243
ISBN:
(纸本)9798331533250
This research delves into the intricate relationship between emotions and mental health, acknowledging the profound impact of emotional states on critical aspects such as task-solving ability, concentration, judgment, behavior, and overall daily functioning. Leveraging three distinct approaches to the study of emotions-self-reporting, analysis of nonverbal cues, and physiological assessments-seeking to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complex interplay of emotions in human experiences. Emotion recognition traditionally relies on tracking facial and bodily cues, but the concealment of true emotions remains a challenge for individuals adept at masking their feelings. To address this limitation, our study proposes a novel approach using thermal imaging, capitalizing on the inherent physiological changes in humans during emotional experiences. This research will use VGG16 and EfficientNet to analyze human emotions through thermal image, video, and camera.
This paper uses a new visualization method. The goal is to improve the results of 3D image reconstruction. Firstly, the hardware architecture of the system is improved. The clock of the system is extended. The combina...
This paper uses a new visualization method. The goal is to improve the results of 3D image reconstruction. Firstly, the hardware architecture of the system is improved. The clock of the system is extended. The combination of CY25400 micro controller and CDCVF2510 micro controller greatly speeds up the detection speed. Then the key technologies such as image parsing module, image preprocessing module and 3D visualization module are studied. The visualization elements are fed back to the 3D image to realize virtual reconstruction. Finally, the conventional 3D imaging technology is used to complete the simulation and comparison test in the same scene. Experiments show that this method can obtain high 3D image reconstruction effect. The system can clearly show the edge area of the image, and can meet the requirements of users.
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