With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry, the design of manufacturing processes has become increasingly complex, and there is a growing demand from companies and users for efficient process recommendat...
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Laser powder directed energy deposition (LP-DED) is an exponentially growing additive manufacturing process. The process is mainly used for repairing/remanufacturing operations, for the production of large components,...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9783031382406;9783031382413
Laser powder directed energy deposition (LP-DED) is an exponentially growing additive manufacturing process. The process is mainly used for repairing/remanufacturing operations, for the production of large components, or for the production of components with tailored characteristics. Despite the many benefits in the adoption of the LP-DED process, the applications are nowadays still limited. The reasons lie partly in a limited knowledge of the relationship between process parameters and the properties achieved in the final product. Specifically, one of the critical factors influencing the mechanical properties is the porosity of the part. The purpose of the present work is to investigate the effect of the main process parameters, such as laser power, travel speed and powder feed rate, on the porosity of AISI 316L samples produced by the LP-DED process. Results showed that by tuning process parameters, it is possible to produce samples with a density up to 99.9%. In the range of process parameters investigated in this work, porosities are mainly reduced by increasing the laser power;moreover, at lower power values, the increase in powder feed rate significantly improves the part density.
Computer vision is the field that focuses on automating and combining various processes and representations used for visual perception. The subject encompasses numerous approaches that provide individual use, such as ...
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In recent years, the soft measurement and state estimation of key parameters of industrial control systems and critical infrastructure have become crucial. The acquisition of dynamometer diagrams for pumping machines ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350363029;9798350363012
In recent years, the soft measurement and state estimation of key parameters of industrial control systems and critical infrastructure have become crucial. The acquisition of dynamometer diagrams for pumping machines holds great significance in monitoring the operational status of drilling industrial control systems. To achieve the accurate inference of dynamometer diagrams from electrical parameters under variable operational conditions, this paper proposes a data-driven two-stage approach. Specifically, without prior knowledge, this paper proposes an electrical parameter derivation diagram approach based on extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), which can accurately online suspended load and displacement estimation, thereby enabling efficient dynamometer diagram deduction. Furthermore, facing the variable operational conditions in actual engineering, this paper proposes a two-stage strategy. From a fine-grained perspective, the XGBoost algorithm is constructed separately for the operational condition categories and dynamometer diagram elements. This paper verifies the proposed dynamometer diagram approach under variable operational conditions through the real-world data provided by Daqing Oilfield Research Institute. The experimental result demonstrates the advantages of the proposed approach.
Multi-Label classification is essential in the fashion industry due to the complexity of fashion items, which often have multiple attributes such as style, material, and occasion. Traditional machine-learning approach...
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An important advance towards more characteristic human-computer interaction is the automatic detection of human impact. Present-day developments entail the integration of physiological and audiovisual sensors to ident...
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Depression, a widespread mental health affliction, profoundly impacts individuals and societies globally. Timely intervention demands early detection, and the burgeoning realm of user-generated social media text prese...
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With the increasingly fierce competition in the automobile industry, the demand for digital transformation is increasingly strong, and the requirements for system operation and maintenance are also increasingly high. ...
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This paper studies the event-triggered output optimal control for discrete-time multi-agent systems (MASs) with unmeasured system states. A state estimator is initially developed to monitor the agent's states, and...
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Information systems are key facilitators for production planning, configuration, and monitoring in increasingly flexible Cyber-Physical Production systems (CPPSs), such as automated welding lines for joining car parts...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350315158
Information systems are key facilitators for production planning, configuration, and monitoring in increasingly flexible Cyber-Physical Production systems (CPPSs), such as automated welding lines for joining car parts. The guideline VDI 2206 provides a V-model to organize the engineering disciplines. It emphasizes the importance of validation in CPPS engineering but provides limited guidance on the up-front specification and validation of test scenarios. This paper introduces the Production Test Scenario Validation (PTSV) approach to validate to what extent a multi-view CPPS design model and associated data sources from production engineering and operation represent the concepts used in test scenarios. The PTSV (i) elicits concepts in pre- and post-conditions of production test scenarios, (ii) maps these concepts to a multi-view CPPS design model, such as a production asset network, and (iii) identifies mismatches between production test scenarios and CPPS design models, such as missing model elements or data sources required for validation. We evaluated the effectiveness and efficiency of the approach in a feasibility study on a real-world welding line for joining car parts. The results indicate that the PTSV is feasible and effective for improving the capability to measure and analyze outcomes of test scenarios in CPPS engineering according to the VDI 2206.
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