System architecture decisions are typically informally captured in design documents. This practice leads to a loss of knowledge that impedes later activities like design changes, impact analysis, and reuse. Model-Base...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350358513;9798350358520
System architecture decisions are typically informally captured in design documents. This practice leads to a loss of knowledge that impedes later activities like design changes, impact analysis, and reuse. Model-Based Systems engineering (MBSE) frameworks support the development of increasingly complex systems but must address the problem of capitalization on architectural knowledge. To this end the "Decision ontology for System Architectures (DOSA)" is developed to provide a formalized data model to capture system architecture decisions. DOSA is developed through a synthesis of decisions observed while developing an architecture model for a preliminary study of a novel satellite navigation system at Airbus Defence and Space. The approach is integrated into an MBSE framework enabling engineers to capture decisions that influence the architecture's characteristics while developing the system model and imminently trace decision to artifacts of the system architecture. Subsequent visual inspection and formal querying of the decision graph facilitates the analysis of made decisions, and their interrelations.
In this work, we study the critical issue of knowledge mismatch in ontology-guided machine learning (OGML), specifically between domain ontologies and application ontologies. Such mismatches may arise when OGML uses o...
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This paper presents a semantic approach to support knowledge sharing within the assembly domain. More specifically, this paper is focusing on capturing and sharing assembly design knowledge and integrating the assembl...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331505981;9798331505974
This paper presents a semantic approach to support knowledge sharing within the assembly domain. More specifically, this paper is focusing on capturing and sharing assembly design knowledge and integrating the assembly design domain and the Assembly Process Planning (APP) domain by utilizing ontological modelling techniques. This paper is structured as follows: an introduction about the assembly design and the assembly process planning (APP), and utilizing ontology in assembly design sharing is introduced in the first section. background literature is reviewed in the second section. The methodology utilized in developing the proposed ontology is explained in the third section. ontologydevelopment is illustrated in details in the fourth section. The conclusion is conducted, and the paper ends up with references.
Collaboration of humans and machines when they complement capabilities of each other is becoming increasingly relevant. Recurring problems often arise in the collaboration process. Collaboration patterns that provide ...
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The development and implementation of technical system concepts require validation to ensure that stakeholder needs, goals, and requirements are fulfilled. Model-driven requirements engineering focuses on the automati...
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This paper outlines the evolution of the Sugar, Salt, & Pepper project for high level functioning children afected by autism, focusing on the development of a dialogue system that relies on an ontologybased knowle...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400703232
This paper outlines the evolution of the Sugar, Salt, & Pepper project for high level functioning children afected by autism, focusing on the development of a dialogue system that relies on an ontologybased knowledge base. The ontology ofers a formal representation of knowledge and interrelationships within the movie domain. The dialogue system addresses issues related to predefned answers, emphasizing adaptability for multi-platform use, particularly in the context of the social robot Pepper. The research covers detailed phases of construction and development, highlighting implementation choices and challenges faced. This work tries to make an advancement in the development of sophisticated and intuitive human-robot interaction systems, capable of adapting to user needs and delivering increasingly accurate and consistent responses.
Incorporating semantics in modern projects can be time-consuming, rely on limited re-sources, and require expert knowledge to implement in a future-proof manner. Across many working groups and industrial fields, seman...
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Incorporating semantics in modern projects can be time-consuming, rely on limited re-sources, and require expert knowledge to implement in a future-proof manner. Across many working groups and industrial fields, semantics continues to help solve data consolidation challenges;however, there are still emerging situations such as where modeling and ontologyengineering efforts overlap, ongoing siloed data, or even continuing to create tech-debt for the future. Tools have been developed and researched that offer users assistance with the automation of select expert tasks to help streamline semantic artifact creation, understanding of design decisions, and domain data alignments. The Semantic knowledge Graph Generator and Recommendation Framework encourage semantic projects that are automated from the start to follow industry standards, enhanced with recommendations, and use components which make semantic artifacts more accessible for non-semantic experts. Based on that tool, this extension article presents several industry use cases and related discussion where semantic recommendations and deployment automation have assisted with project development, teaching about ontology structures, and gaining accessibility of semantic artifacts.
-Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) represents a highly heterogeneous and complex medical domain with numerous multidisciplinary research areas. Despite the rising number of research on the pathophysiolog...
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-Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) represents a highly heterogeneous and complex medical domain with numerous multidisciplinary research areas. Despite the rising number of research on the pathophysiology of ADHD, the available information in the ADHD domain is still scattered and disconnected. This research study mainly aims to develop conceptual model of ADHD by applying knowledgeengineering processes to structure the domain knowledge, elucidating key concepts and their interrelationships. The methodology for developing the conceptual model is derived from established practices in ontology construction. It adopts a hybrid approach, integrating principles from prominent methodologies such as ontologydevelopment 101, the Uschold and King methodology, and METHontology. The proposed ADHD conceptual model links various aspects of ADHD including subtypes, symptoms, behaviors, diagnostic criteria, treatment, risk factors, comorbidities, and patient profile. Comprising eight top-level classes and highlighting 13 key relationships, it establishes connections between symptoms and recommended treatments, as well as symptoms and their diverse manifestations, risk factors, ADHD subtypes, and potential comorbidities. While the model captures a broad range of ADHD-related concepts, it has certain limitations. It does not extensively address genetic or neurobiological mechanisms, nor does it capture cultural and contextual variations in ADHD manifestations. These limitations highlight opportunities for future expansion, such as incorporating real-world data and diverse demographic contexts. Nevertheless, the model developed in this study is well-suited to serve as a cornerstone for constructing a comprehensive ADHD domain knowledgeontology. Ontologies play a crucial role as layer for transferring knowledge and serve as a foundation for developing advanced systems, such as decision-support tools and expert systems, to enhance ADHD research and clinical practice.
Since its inception in 2013, OBO ROBOT has become a known ontologydevelopment tool to manage and develop new ontologies. OBO ROBOT is available as a command line executable requiring some learning curve to install an...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350383744;9798350383737
Since its inception in 2013, OBO ROBOT has become a known ontologydevelopment tool to manage and develop new ontologies. OBO ROBOT is available as a command line executable requiring some learning curve to install and use. To provide accessibility for advanced tools to service novice ontology developers, we introduce a GUI frontend for OBO Foundry's ROBOT, a known ontologydevelopment tool. Our initial work is available on GitHub and was developed in a cross-platform framework (QT C++) to enable portability across different operating systems. Future work will include enlisting potential users to evaluate accessibility and usability.
ontology is an organization of knowledge that can represent knowledge in a structured manner. An ontology-based knowledge Management System is a system that combines elements of knowledge management with the applicati...
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