Quantum computers have the potential to outperform classical computers for some complex computational problems. However, current quantum computers (e.g., from IBM and Google) have inherent noise that results in errors...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400706585
Quantum computers have the potential to outperform classical computers for some complex computational problems. However, current quantum computers (e.g., from IBM and Google) have inherent noise that results in errors in the outputs of quantum software executing on the quantum computers, affecting the reliability of quantum software development. The industry is increasingly interested in machine learning (ML)-based error mitigation techniques, given their scalability and practicality. However, existing ML-based techniques have limitations, such as only targeting specific noise types or specific quantum circuits. This paper proposes a practical ML-based approach, called Q-LEAR, with a novel feature set, to mitigate noise errors in quantum software outputs. We evaluated Q-LEAR on eight quantum computers and their corresponding noisy simulators, all from IBM, and compared Q-LEAR with a state-of-the-art ML-based approach taken as baseline. Results show that, compared to the baseline, Q-LEAR achieved a 25% average improvement in error mitigation on both real quantum computers and simulators. We also discuss the implications and practicality of Q-LEAR, which, we believe, is valuable for practitioners.
Recent advancements in skin disease identification leverage machine learning for automated diagnosis. However, safeguarding the integrity of sensitive medical data remains a top priority. This paper explores the integ...
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) part of Federated learning (FL) builds on distributed data and modelling to deliver learning to the edge of the device. Even though FL has been celebrated as the beginning of AI, it has no...
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Road damage detection is important for intelligent traffic systems and the sustainability of transportation infrastructure. Utilizing deep learning methodologies, we can achieve automation and improve efficiency in th...
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With the deep development of big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies, data thinking ability, engineering practice ability and theoretical innovation ability have become the core educational objectives...
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This study presents a comparative analysis of deep learning approaches for the identification of COVID-19 pneumonia in medical imaging, specifically focusing on CT and X-ray modalities. To aid healthcare professionals...
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Binary similarity is to identify the semantic similarities of two or more binary code snippets. In recent years, deep learning-based methods have shown promising results. They formalize code similarity as the nearest ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665455336
Binary similarity is to identify the semantic similarities of two or more binary code snippets. In recent years, deep learning-based methods have shown promising results. They formalize code similarity as the nearest neighbor retrieval task, and the overall workflow can be divided into two stages: 1) feeding the code snippets into the embedding model to get the corresponding high-dimensional vectors as fingerprints (i.e., constructing the codebase). 2) using the codebase for nearest neighbor retrieval to get the top-k results. Most existing studies only focus on the first stage (more specifically, the embedding model) while ignoring the overhead of the retrieval stage. In real-world scenarios, the codebase could be quite large and contain massive embeddings, which keeps the precise nearest neighbor retrieval prohibitive expensive. To mitigate the issue above, this paper proposes a novel approach, dubbed BinCH, which can efficiently perform code search without sacrificing accuracy.
CycleGAN, a significant deep learning model, has transformed medical imaging by providing a remedy for translating MRI images between different modalities. Its ability to transform T1-weighted to T2-weighted images is...
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Sanitizers play a crucial role in hygiene and the prevention of infectious diseases by reducing harmful microorganisms on surfaces. This paper focuses on alcohol-based sanitizers, specifically those containing ethanol...
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The concept of "cloud computing"has been presented as a promising strategy for providing online service hosting and distribution. Despite the widespread adoption of cloud computing, security remains a top pr...
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