Potato cultivation plays a pivotal and exceedingly significant role in global agriculture, serving as an indispensable staple food source for millions of people around the world. Nevertheless, the sustained well-being...
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At present, the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning, and the progress of these information technologies have greatly improved the quality of image synthesis, meeting the needs of modern...
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Deep learning, with its powerful computing and processing capabilities for data, is increasingly being applied in the design and regulation of metasurface and other tasks. This article proposes a method for freely adj...
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Mathematics is a real challenge for many students and virtuality is often frowned upon by the student due to the different teacher-student interaction. The study aims to test the effectiveness of the creation of mnemo...
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Emotions play a crucial role in human communication, and the ability to automatically recognize them has broad applications in various domains, including human-computer interaction, affective computing, and virtual re...
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In addition to removing biases, these findings reveal a comprehensive method for improving cross-lingual transfer learning in NLP, which in turn makes language more diverse. This approach was created as a result of th...
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BE is a precursor to esophageal adenocarcinoma in which the patient is at a higher risk compared to those who the disease is not diagnosed. As for cancer, its early detection and proper handling should be of a signifi...
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These days, social media has a significant impact on everyone's life. Most people frequently utilize social media platforms. Each of these social media platforms offers benefits and drawbacks, as well as security ...
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GPT has demonstrated impressive capabilities in executing various natural language processing (NLP) and reasoning tasks, showcasing its potential for deductive coding in social annotations. This research explored the ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798400716188
GPT has demonstrated impressive capabilities in executing various natural language processing (NLP) and reasoning tasks, showcasing its potential for deductive coding in social annotations. This research explored the effectiveness of prompt engineering and fine-tuning approaches of GPT for deductive coding of contextdependent and context-independent dimensions. Coding contextdependent dimensions (i.e., Theorizing, Integration, Reflection) requires a contextualized understanding that connects the target comment with reading materials and previous comments, whereas coding context-independent dimensions (i.e., Appraisal, Questioning, Social, Curiosity, Surprise) relies more on the comment itself. Utilizing strategies such as prompt decomposition, multi-prompt learning, and a codebook-centered approach, we found that prompt engineering can achieve fair to substantial agreement with expertlabeled data across various coding dimensions. These results affirm GPT ' s potential for effective application in real-world coding tasks. Compared to context-independent coding, context-dependent dimensions had lower agreement with expert-labeled data. To enhance accuracy, GPT models were fine-tuned using 102 pieces of expert-labeled data, with an additional 102 cases used for validation. The fine-tuned models demonstrated substantial agreement with ground truth in context-independent dimensions and elevated the inter-rater reliability of context-dependent categories to moderate levels. This approach represents a promising path for significantly reducing human labor and time, especially with large unstructured datasets, without sacrificing the accuracy and reliability of deductive coding tasks in social annotation. The study marks a step toward optimizing and streamlining coding processes in social annotation. Our findings suggest the promise of using GPT to analyze qualitative data and provide detailed, immediate feedback for students to elicit deepening inquiries.
The proceedings contain 26 papers. The topics discussed include: building extraction from high-resolution remote sensing image based on improved ResUNet network;a visual based algorithm for measuring the speed of scra...
ISBN:
(纸本)9798400718090
The proceedings contain 26 papers. The topics discussed include: building extraction from high-resolution remote sensing image based on improved ResUNet network;a visual based algorithm for measuring the speed of scrap metal vibration feeding;semantic segmentation for virtual-real fusion data processing in nonferrous metal process industry;an evaluation method based on fuzzy model for the autonomous and controllable of the spacecraft component production;discrete-time physics-informed neural networks for two-phase flow interface capturing;comprehensive review: advancing cognitive computing through theory of mind integration and deep learning in artificial intelligence;and kinematics behaviors evaluation of a naval ship survival training simulation system in case of longitudinal shaking.
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