The goal of this undertaking course, is to enhance the efficiency and outcome performance in Human Activity Recognition (HAR) using smartphone sensor data and machinelearning (ML) approaches. This field of study is l...
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Satellite operators rely on space situational awareness (SSA) data to avoid collisions with other space objects. However, SSA data can also be used by adversaries to launch both kinetic and non-kinetic attacks against...
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Federated learning (FL) technologies enable trainers to collaboratively train machinelearning (ML) models while maintaining data privacy, making them a crucial component of the next-generation model marketplace. Howe...
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The advent of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and data analytics has brought about a significant transformation in contemporary agricultural practices, sometimes referred to as smart agriculture. One of the fundam...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350396157
The advent of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and data analytics has brought about a significant transformation in contemporary agricultural practices, sometimes referred to as smart agriculture. One of the fundamental uses of this technology is the prediction of soil classification, a critical factor in the optimization of crop management strategies and the allocation of resources. The present work investigates the use of machinelearning techniques to achieve precise and efficient soil categorization in the context of smart agriculture. The study utilizes a comprehensive dataset consisting of several soil characteristics, including pH levels, moisture content, texture, and nutrient composition. These attributes were obtained via the use of Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Several machinelearning techniques, such as Random Forest, Support Vector machine, and Neural Networks, are assessed in terms of the classification accuracy in identifying soil types using the given characteristics. The findings indicate that machinelearning models has the capability to accurately forecast soil categorization, hence enabling the use of precision agricultural techniques. These models assist farmers in making informed choices based on data analysis pertaining to crop selection, irrigation, and fertilization, resulting in enhanced agricultural productivity and the adoption of sustainable resource management practices. Additionally, this research investigates the interpretability of the chosen machinelearning models, with the aim of ensuring that farmers are able to grasp and place faith in the forecasts. The proper implementation of smart agricultural systems also involves addressing ethical problems related to data privacy and security. This study makes a valuable contribution to the progress of sustainable agriculture via the use of machinelearning and Internet of Things (IoT) technology. By leveraging these technologies, the research a
This research endeavours to predict stress levels in sleep patterns through the innovative utilization of a Smart Yoga Pillow (SaYoPillow) combined with machinelearning models. In today's fast-paced lifestyle, st...
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The proposed method focuses on the detection of Escherichia coli bacterial contamination in water supplies. The proposed method uses a photonic-based sensor to examine photonic crystals in order to identify bacterial ...
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Second-order information is valuable for many applications but challenging to compute. Several works focus on computing or approximating Hessian diagonals, but even this simplification introduces significant additiona...
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Second-order information is valuable for many applications but challenging to compute. Several works focus on computing or approximating Hessian diagonals, but even this simplification introduces significant additional costs compared to computing a gradient. In the absence of efficient exact computation schemes for Hessian diagonals, we revisit an early approximation scheme proposed by Becker and LeCun (1989, BL89), which has a cost similar to gradients and appears to have been overlooked by the community. We introduce HesScale, an improvement over BL89, which adds negligible extra computation. On small networks, we find that this improvement is of higher quality than all alternatives, even those with theoretical guarantees, such as unbiasedness, while being much cheaper to compute. We use this insight in reinforcement learning problems where small networks are used and demonstrate HesScale in second-order optimization and scaling the step-size parameter. In our experiments, HesScale optimizes faster than existing methods and improves stability through step-size scaling. These findings are promising for scaling second-order methods in larger models in the future. Copyright 2024 by the author(s)
The multimodal MRI scans described in this article are used to categorize brain tumors based on their location and size. Brain tumors need to be categorized in order to assess the tumors and choose the appropriate cou...
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The prediction of the diseases was performed by taking different symptoms as input data from the user. In this paper, we have analyzed the presence of many diseases such as Heart diseases, CKD, Liver disease, and many...
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In recent years, there has been a significant rise in the number of software startups globally, driven by advances in technology and increasing reliance on digital solutions. These startups are crucial in shaping the ...
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