作者:
Chen, JunchaoThou, Jian-taoHao, XinyuInner Mongolia Univ
Natl & Local Joint Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Infor Inner Mongolia Engn Lab Cloud Comp & Serv Softwar Inner Mongolia Key Lab Social Comp & Data ProcCo Hohhot Peoples R China
The accuracy of data analysis depends on data quality, and addressing data consistency issues is a key challenge to improve it. Constant Conditional Functional Dependency (CCFD) is an effective approach that ensures d...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350376975;9798350376968
The accuracy of data analysis depends on data quality, and addressing data consistency issues is a key challenge to improve it. Constant Conditional Functional Dependency (CCFD) is an effective approach that ensures data consistency by enforcing bindings of semantically related values, thus providing quality assurance for data analysis and decision-making processes. However, with the growth of data scale, especially the increasing number of data tuples and attributes, existing single-machine CCFD discovery algorithms face issues of low computational efficiency and lengthy computation time. This paper proposes a time-efficient distributed CCFD discovery algorithm (DCCFD). Through the optimization of data preprocessing and index mapping, the data organization structure is enhanced, laying the foundation for the discovery of CCFDs under distributed conditions. The Spark parallelcomputing framework is used to partition the dataset, which accelerates the parallel loading and processing of data. Additionally, this algorithm ensures accuracy and processing speed when discovering dependencies by efficiently generating frequent itemsets and verifying CCFDs in parallel. Experiments on multiple real datasets show that, especially with the complex Airline dataset, the DCCFD algorithm not only accurately discovers CCFDs, but also reduces the average running time by 75.64% compared with the preCFDMiner algorithm.
The large-scale grid connection of distributed energy resources is an effective way to solve the problems of power supply shortage and environmental pollution, and there is no unified standard for the communication pr...
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The existing power grid scheduling systems often use a distributed generation model. Because they need to manage multiple independent generators simultaneously, this system may be more complex in terms of coordination...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350309461
The existing power grid scheduling systems often use a distributed generation model. Because they need to manage multiple independent generators simultaneously, this system may be more complex in terms of coordination, scheduling, and maintenance. In addition, the variability and intermittency of renewable energy resources can lead to reliability issues, causing grid instability. To address issues such as resource wastage, high costs, and grid instability that occur during the power grid resource scheduling process, this paper proposes an intelligent power distribution system to achieve a rational allocation of electrical resources throughout the network. Firstly, the algorithm introduces a deep learning-based node fault detection module to address the problem of the lack of real-time monitoring and fault detection capabilities in traditional distribution networks. Secondly, by modeling it as a Markov decision process (MDP), it constructs state, action, and reward functions and uses a deep reinforcement learning module based on double deep Q-network (DDQN) to optimize the objective function. This ensures the allocation of power resources during peak periods, reduces energy waste, and avoids overloads. Experiments show that this algorithm has excellent fault localization capabilities, improving the stability of the grid during peak electricity demand periods. Additionally, it offers more flexibility in resource scheduling, enabling more precise resource allocation.
The current work presents an in-depth analysis of several optimizations using GPU parallelcomputing applied to the Jacobi method for solving Poisson partial differential equations in computational fluid dynamics (CFD...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350364309;9798350364293
The current work presents an in-depth analysis of several optimizations using GPU parallelcomputing applied to the Jacobi method for solving Poisson partial differential equations in computational fluid dynamics (CFD). We expand on previous CPU-parallelized Jacobi algorithm research, exploring four GPU-optimized Jacobi method variants: singlethreaded, multi-threaded, multi-GPU and a norm-based stopping criterion kernel. These implementations are benchmarked against a multi-threaded CPU baseline. Results indicate that, whereas the single-threaded GPU version is slower than the CPU baseline, multi-threaded GPU versions achieve significant speed gains, especially for larger grid sizes. The multiGPU version doubles memory bandwidth, enhancing performance for extensive computations, despite overhead for smaller matrices. The norm-stopping criterion kernel offers early convergence for small matrices but at a high overhead cost. Profiling confirms a memory-bound bottleneck, suggesting single-precision and optimized memory access as improvements. Ultimately, multi-threaded GPU kernels substantially outperform the CPU baseline for large-scale CFD problems, establishing GPUs as efficient accelerators for the Jacobi algorithm.
Due to the disconnection between arithmetic demand and supply, and encountering the limitations of cloud blocking in the upgrading process, in order to solve the challenges of computational complexity and accuracy, as...
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Transient stability assessment (TSA) is an indispensable routine in power system operation and control. The increasing integration of distributed energy resources highlights the necessity of distributed transient stab...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798331541378
Transient stability assessment (TSA) is an indispensable routine in power system operation and control. The increasing integration of distributed energy resources highlights the necessity of distributed transient stability assessment which can effectively capture the complicated stability characteristics of the entire power system without compromising the data privacy of individual local subsystems. This paper devises a quantum-enabled distributed transient stability assessment (Q-dTSA) method to enable data-driven transient stability prediction of power grids in a distributed, expressive and privacy-preserving manner. Our contributions include: 1) A quantum federated learning (QFL) architecture, which enables local power grids to jointly realize the data-driven TSA for the entire system using shallow-depth quantum circuits;2) A distributed quantum gradient descent (d-QGD) algorithm, which supports effective coordination between local subsystems to perform distributed training of the QNNs without leaking local power system information. 3) Extensive experiments in real-scale power grids obtained from both noise-free simulators and noisy IBM quantum computers, which validate the accuracy, fidelity, and noise-resilience of Q-dTSA, as well as its superiority over centralized quantum computing algorithms.
Electronic packaging technology undergoes Accelerated Thermal Cycling Test (ACTC) before hitting the market. Finite element analysis is commonly used to build models for electronic packaging products. However, simulat...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350345971
Electronic packaging technology undergoes Accelerated Thermal Cycling Test (ACTC) before hitting the market. Finite element analysis is commonly used to build models for electronic packaging products. However, simulation errors may arise due to differences in physical concepts and considerations among researchers. To overcome this challenge, we create a database through validated finite element models and combine it with machine learning. In the domain of machine learning models, training time is a crucial research focus. Nevertheless, grid search time is often overlooked, despite its significant impact on machine learning model efficiency. To address this issue, this study utilizes parallelcomputing to explore the search for optimized hyperparameters in the context of the Wafer Level Chip Scale Package (WLCSP) as a case study. Additionally, custom empirical formulas are utilized to enhance the efficiency of grid search methods, thereby improving the time-to-market and competitiveness of packaged products.
In edge computing the performance of distributed edge computation tasks are adversely impacted by stragglers (i.e., slowest devices). Previous research addresses this problem using coding techniques to bypass the depe...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9798350371000;9798350370997
In edge computing the performance of distributed edge computation tasks are adversely impacted by stragglers (i.e., slowest devices). Previous research addresses this problem using coding techniques to bypass the dependence on stragglers. In stead of completely discarding partially unfinished coded computations on stragglers, recent research incorporates those computations contributed by stragglers before the deadline. A faster computation recovery is achieved. One problem with this approach, however, is the recovery accuracy because it is based on lossy quantization over coded data. In this paper, we treat the partially unfinished coded computation as erroneous computations and formulate the computation recovery problem as a compressed sensing (CS) problem. With this rateless approximate code approach, we can recover the erroneous computations with a high accuracy rate when the ratio of stragglers is relatively low. Experimental results show that we reduce the error rate by average of 32% under various straggler ratios compare with the state of the art.
A Cutting edge modern day technology for the existing conventional power system is the idea of smart grid. To eradicate climate changes, market variations and security of power supply in near future smart grids help i...
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In general, parallel applications require lots of computer power and gridcomputing. Efficient Resource Discovery (RD) algorithms determine grid resource allocation and execution time. To improve the resource distribu...
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